Folfirinox versus gemcitabine-cisplatin combination as first-line therapy in treatment of pancreaticobiliary cancer

The purpose of this study was to compare efficacy and safety of a combination chemotherapy regimen consisting of oxaliplatin, irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin (FOLFIRINOX) and gemcitabine-cisplatin as first-line therapy in patients with pancreatic cancer. Pancreaticobiliary cancer patients w...

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Veröffentlicht in:TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES 2021-08, Vol.51 (4), p.1727-1732
Hauptverfasser: Kayahan, Neslihan, Karaca, Mustafa, Satış, Hasan, Yapar, Dilek, Özet, Ahmet
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container_title TURKISH JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES
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creator Kayahan, Neslihan
Karaca, Mustafa
Satış, Hasan
Yapar, Dilek
Özet, Ahmet
description The purpose of this study was to compare efficacy and safety of a combination chemotherapy regimen consisting of oxaliplatin, irinotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin (FOLFIRINOX) and gemcitabine-cisplatin as first-line therapy in patients with pancreatic cancer. Pancreaticobiliary cancer patients who had Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 0 or 1 (on a scale of 0 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater severity of illness) were evaluated to receive folfirinox or gemcitabine plus cisplatin. The primary endpoints were progression-free and overall survival time. Safety analysis was also evaluated as secondary measures. There were 32 patients in the folfirinox group and 36 patients in the gemcitabine-cisplatin group. The median overall survival was 18.1 months (7.5–28.7) in the folfirinox group as compared with 9.7 months (6.5–13) in the gemcitabine-cisplatin group (p = 0.009). Median progression-free survival was 16.2 months (9–23.4) in the folfirinox group and 6.9 months (6.1–7.6) in the gemcitabine- cisplatin group (p = 0.001). Folfirinox is an option for the first-line treatment of patients with pancreatic cancer and good performance status.
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Pancreaticobiliary cancer patients who had Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 0 or 1 (on a scale of 0 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater severity of illness) were evaluated to receive folfirinox or gemcitabine plus cisplatin. The primary endpoints were progression-free and overall survival time. Safety analysis was also evaluated as secondary measures. There were 32 patients in the folfirinox group and 36 patients in the gemcitabine-cisplatin group. The median overall survival was 18.1 months (7.5–28.7) in the folfirinox group as compared with 9.7 months (6.5–13) in the gemcitabine-cisplatin group (p = 0.009). Median progression-free survival was 16.2 months (9–23.4) in the folfirinox group and 6.9 months (6.1–7.6) in the gemcitabine- cisplatin group (p = 0.001). 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Pancreaticobiliary cancer patients who had Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 0 or 1 (on a scale of 0 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater severity of illness) were evaluated to receive folfirinox or gemcitabine plus cisplatin. The primary endpoints were progression-free and overall survival time. Safety analysis was also evaluated as secondary measures. There were 32 patients in the folfirinox group and 36 patients in the gemcitabine-cisplatin group. The median overall survival was 18.1 months (7.5–28.7) in the folfirinox group as compared with 9.7 months (6.5–13) in the gemcitabine-cisplatin group (p = 0.009). Median progression-free survival was 16.2 months (9–23.4) in the folfirinox group and 6.9 months (6.1–7.6) in the gemcitabine- cisplatin group (p = 0.001). 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Pancreaticobiliary cancer patients who had Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 0 or 1 (on a scale of 0 to 5, with higher scores indicating greater severity of illness) were evaluated to receive folfirinox or gemcitabine plus cisplatin. The primary endpoints were progression-free and overall survival time. Safety analysis was also evaluated as secondary measures. There were 32 patients in the folfirinox group and 36 patients in the gemcitabine-cisplatin group. The median overall survival was 18.1 months (7.5–28.7) in the folfirinox group as compared with 9.7 months (6.5–13) in the gemcitabine-cisplatin group (p = 0.009). Median progression-free survival was 16.2 months (9–23.4) in the folfirinox group and 6.9 months (6.1–7.6) in the gemcitabine- cisplatin group (p = 0.001). 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subjects Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Cisplatin - adverse effects
Cisplatin - therapeutic use
Deoxycytidine - adverse effects
Deoxycytidine - analogs & derivatives
Deoxycytidine - therapeutic use
Female
Fluorouracil - adverse effects
Fluorouracil - therapeutic use
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
Gemcitabine
Humans
Irinotecan - adverse effects
Irinotecan - therapeutic use
Leucovorin - adverse effects
Leucovorin - therapeutic use
Male
Middle Aged
Oxaliplatin - adverse effects
Oxaliplatin - therapeutic use
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Pancreatic Neoplasms - drug therapy
Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology
Treatment Outcome
title Folfirinox versus gemcitabine-cisplatin combination as first-line therapy in treatment of pancreaticobiliary cancer
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