Body-Temperature Programmable Soft-Shape Memory Hybrid Sponges for Comfort Fitting
Porous shape memory hybrids are fabricated with different matrix (silicone) hardness and different inclusion (polycaprolactone, PCL) ratios. They are characterized to obtain their mechanical response to cyclic loads (with/without pre-straining/programming) and their shape memory performances after b...
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creator | Naveen, Balasundaram Selvan Naseem, Azharuddin Bin Mohamed Ng, Catherine Jia Lin Chan, Jun Wei Lee, Rayner Zheng Xian Teo, Leonard Ee Tong Wang, Taoxi Nripan, Mathews Huang, Wei Min |
description | Porous shape memory hybrids are fabricated with different matrix (silicone) hardness and different inclusion (polycaprolactone, PCL) ratios. They are characterized to obtain their mechanical response to cyclic loads (with/without pre-straining/programming) and their shape memory performances after body-temperature programming are investigated. These materials are lightweight due to their porous structures. Wetted hydrogels used in the fabrication process for creating pores are reusable and hence this process is eco-friendly. These porous shape memory hybrids exhibit the good shape memory effect of around 90% with higher inclusion (PCL) ratios, which is better than the solid versions reported in the literature. Hence, it is concluded that these materials have great potential to be used in, for instance, insoles and soles for comfort fitting, as demonstrated. |
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They are characterized to obtain their mechanical response to cyclic loads (with/without pre-straining/programming) and their shape memory performances after body-temperature programming are investigated. These materials are lightweight due to their porous structures. Wetted hydrogels used in the fabrication process for creating pores are reusable and hence this process is eco-friendly. These porous shape memory hybrids exhibit the good shape memory effect of around 90% with higher inclusion (PCL) ratios, which is better than the solid versions reported in the literature. Hence, it is concluded that these materials have great potential to be used in, for instance, insoles and soles for comfort fitting, as demonstrated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/polym13203501</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34685259</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>3-D printers ; Body temperature ; Cyclic loads ; Heat ; Hydrogels ; Insoles ; Mechanical analysis ; Polycaprolactone ; Porous materials ; Shape effects ; Shape memory ; Shoes & boots ; Silicones</subject><ispartof>Polymers, 2021-10, Vol.13 (20), p.3501</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 by the authors. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-bdef0695870175e74ff191feb802331ee7d2712fad942eff7d7221791c1e28e63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-bdef0695870175e74ff191feb802331ee7d2712fad942eff7d7221791c1e28e63</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6691-3369 ; 0000-0003-2430-9988 ; 0000-0002-6903-3594</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8537981/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8537981/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34685259$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Naveen, Balasundaram Selvan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naseem, Azharuddin Bin Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Catherine Jia Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Jun Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Rayner Zheng Xian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teo, Leonard Ee Tong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Taoxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nripan, Mathews</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Wei Min</creatorcontrib><title>Body-Temperature Programmable Soft-Shape Memory Hybrid Sponges for Comfort Fitting</title><title>Polymers</title><addtitle>Polymers (Basel)</addtitle><description>Porous shape memory hybrids are fabricated with different matrix (silicone) hardness and different inclusion (polycaprolactone, PCL) ratios. They are characterized to obtain their mechanical response to cyclic loads (with/without pre-straining/programming) and their shape memory performances after body-temperature programming are investigated. These materials are lightweight due to their porous structures. Wetted hydrogels used in the fabrication process for creating pores are reusable and hence this process is eco-friendly. These porous shape memory hybrids exhibit the good shape memory effect of around 90% with higher inclusion (PCL) ratios, which is better than the solid versions reported in the literature. Hence, it is concluded that these materials have great potential to be used in, for instance, insoles and soles for comfort fitting, as demonstrated.</description><subject>3-D printers</subject><subject>Body temperature</subject><subject>Cyclic loads</subject><subject>Heat</subject><subject>Hydrogels</subject><subject>Insoles</subject><subject>Mechanical analysis</subject><subject>Polycaprolactone</subject><subject>Porous materials</subject><subject>Shape effects</subject><subject>Shape memory</subject><subject>Shoes & boots</subject><subject>Silicones</subject><issn>2073-4360</issn><issn>2073-4360</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc1LxDAQxYMoKrpHr1Lw4qWaj6ZJL4IufoGiuOs5pO1k7dI0NWmF_vdWdxXXubyB-fGYx0PoiOAzxjJ83rp6sIRRzDgmW2ifYsHihKV4-8--hyYhLPE4CU9TInbRHktSySnP9tHLlSuHeA62Ba-73kP07N3Ca2t1XkM0c6aLZ2-6hegRrPNDdDfkviqjWeuaBYTIOB9NnR2li26qrquaxSHaMboOMFnrAXq9uZ5P7-KHp9v76eVDXCSEd3FegsFpxqXARHAQiTEkIwZyiSljBECUVBBqdJklFIwRpaCUiIwUBKiElB2gi5Vv2-cWygKazutatb6y2g_K6UptXprqTS3ch5KciUyS0eB0beDdew-hU7YKBdS1bsD1QVEuEyGp4GJET_6hS9f7Zoz3TSWSjehIxSuq8C4ED-b3GYLVV2Fqo7CRP_6b4Jf-qYd9Aiv_ki4</recordid><startdate>20211012</startdate><enddate>20211012</enddate><creator>Naveen, Balasundaram Selvan</creator><creator>Naseem, Azharuddin Bin Mohamed</creator><creator>Ng, Catherine Jia Lin</creator><creator>Chan, Jun Wei</creator><creator>Lee, Rayner Zheng Xian</creator><creator>Teo, Leonard Ee Tong</creator><creator>Wang, Taoxi</creator><creator>Nripan, Mathews</creator><creator>Huang, Wei Min</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6691-3369</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2430-9988</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6903-3594</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211012</creationdate><title>Body-Temperature Programmable Soft-Shape Memory Hybrid Sponges for Comfort Fitting</title><author>Naveen, Balasundaram Selvan ; Naseem, Azharuddin Bin Mohamed ; Ng, Catherine Jia Lin ; Chan, Jun Wei ; Lee, Rayner Zheng Xian ; Teo, Leonard Ee Tong ; Wang, Taoxi ; Nripan, Mathews ; Huang, Wei Min</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-bdef0695870175e74ff191feb802331ee7d2712fad942eff7d7221791c1e28e63</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>3-D printers</topic><topic>Body temperature</topic><topic>Cyclic loads</topic><topic>Heat</topic><topic>Hydrogels</topic><topic>Insoles</topic><topic>Mechanical analysis</topic><topic>Polycaprolactone</topic><topic>Porous materials</topic><topic>Shape effects</topic><topic>Shape memory</topic><topic>Shoes & boots</topic><topic>Silicones</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Naveen, Balasundaram Selvan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Naseem, Azharuddin Bin Mohamed</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ng, Catherine Jia Lin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chan, Jun Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Rayner Zheng Xian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teo, Leonard Ee Tong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Taoxi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nripan, Mathews</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Wei Min</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Polymers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Naveen, Balasundaram Selvan</au><au>Naseem, Azharuddin Bin Mohamed</au><au>Ng, Catherine Jia Lin</au><au>Chan, Jun Wei</au><au>Lee, Rayner Zheng Xian</au><au>Teo, Leonard Ee Tong</au><au>Wang, Taoxi</au><au>Nripan, Mathews</au><au>Huang, Wei Min</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Body-Temperature Programmable Soft-Shape Memory Hybrid Sponges for Comfort Fitting</atitle><jtitle>Polymers</jtitle><addtitle>Polymers (Basel)</addtitle><date>2021-10-12</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>20</issue><spage>3501</spage><pages>3501-</pages><issn>2073-4360</issn><eissn>2073-4360</eissn><abstract>Porous shape memory hybrids are fabricated with different matrix (silicone) hardness and different inclusion (polycaprolactone, PCL) ratios. 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subjects | 3-D printers Body temperature Cyclic loads Heat Hydrogels Insoles Mechanical analysis Polycaprolactone Porous materials Shape effects Shape memory Shoes & boots Silicones |
title | Body-Temperature Programmable Soft-Shape Memory Hybrid Sponges for Comfort Fitting |
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