Prognostic value of [18F]FDG PET/CT in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based therapies

Purpose Current clinical and imaging tools remain suboptimal for predicting treatment response and prognosis in CNS lymphomas. We investigated the prognostic value of baseline [ 18 F]FDG PET in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based treatments. Methods Fifty-three patients enrolled in...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging 2021-11, Vol.48 (12), p.3940-3950
Hauptverfasser: Krebs, Simone, Mauguen, Audrey, Yildirim, Onur, Hatzoglou, Vaios, Francis, Jasmine H., Schaff, Lauren R., Mellinghoff, Ingo K., Schöder, Heiko, Grommes, Christian
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 3950
container_issue 12
container_start_page 3940
container_title European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
container_volume 48
creator Krebs, Simone
Mauguen, Audrey
Yildirim, Onur
Hatzoglou, Vaios
Francis, Jasmine H.
Schaff, Lauren R.
Mellinghoff, Ingo K.
Schöder, Heiko
Grommes, Christian
description Purpose Current clinical and imaging tools remain suboptimal for predicting treatment response and prognosis in CNS lymphomas. We investigated the prognostic value of baseline [ 18 F]FDG PET in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based treatments. Methods Fifty-three patients enrolled in a prospective clinical trial and underwent brain PET before receiving single-agent ibrutinib or ibrutinib in combination with methotrexate with or without rituximab. [ 18 F]FDG uptake in these lesions was quantified by drawing PET volumes of interest around up to five [ 18 F]FDG-avid lesions per patient (with uptake greater than surrounding brain). We measured standardized uptake values (SUV max ), metabolic tumor volumes, total lesion glycolysis (TLG), and the sum thereof in these lesions. We analyzed the relationship between PET parameters and mutation status, overall response rates, and progression-free survival (PFS). Results Thirty-eight patients underwent single-agent therapy and 15 received combination therapy. On PET, 15/53 patients had no measurable disease. In the other 38 patients, a total of 71 lesions were identified on PET. High-intensity [ 18 F]FDG uptake and a larger volume of [ 18 F]FDG-avid disease were inversely related to treatment outcome ( p  ≤ 0.005). In univariable analysis, PFS was linearly correlated with all PET parameters, with stronger association when sum-values were used. A multivariable model showed that risk of progression increased by 9% for every 5-unit increase in sumSUV max (hazard ratio = 1.09 [95% CI: 1.04 to 1.14]). Conclusion Higher lesional metabolic parameters are inversely related to outcome in patients undergoing ibrutinib-based therapies, and sumSUV max emerged as a strong independent prognostic factor. Trial registration NCT02315326; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02315326?term=NCT02315326&draw=2&rank=1
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00259-021-05386-0
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8484020</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2524879039</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-e746a156494af1639980ce2846df757e121861e83de899c1444c0589f3bc12e73</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kU1v1DAQhi0EoqXwBzggS1y4hI4dxx8XJLR0C1IFlVhOCFmOd7LrKolTO1nUf0-WLcvHgZNHmmcez-gl5DmD1wxAnWcAXpkCOCugKrUs4AE5ZZKZQoE2D4-1ghPyJOcbAKa5No_JSVkaKUGrU4LXKW76mMfg6c61E9LY0K9ML78t313S64vV-WJFQ08HNwbsx0y_h3FLFx8_0_auG7axczShx7AL_YaGOk1j6ENd1C7jmo5bTG4ImJ-SR41rMz67f8_Il-XFavG-uPp0-WHx9qrwQomxQCWkY5UURriGydIYDR65FnLdqEoh40xLhrpcozbGMyGEh0qbpqw946jKM_Lm4B2musO1nzdOrrVDCp1Ldza6YP_u9GFrN3FntdACOMyCV_eCFG8nzKPtQvbYtq7HOGXLKy60MlCaGX35D3oTp9TP582UUoZJXe2F_ED5FHNO2ByXYWD3KdpDinZO0f5M0e6HXvx5xnHkV2wzUB6APLf6Dabff_9H-wNcjab3</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2577916850</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Prognostic value of [18F]FDG PET/CT in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based therapies</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><creator>Krebs, Simone ; Mauguen, Audrey ; Yildirim, Onur ; Hatzoglou, Vaios ; Francis, Jasmine H. ; Schaff, Lauren R. ; Mellinghoff, Ingo K. ; Schöder, Heiko ; Grommes, Christian</creator><creatorcontrib>Krebs, Simone ; Mauguen, Audrey ; Yildirim, Onur ; Hatzoglou, Vaios ; Francis, Jasmine H. ; Schaff, Lauren R. ; Mellinghoff, Ingo K. ; Schöder, Heiko ; Grommes, Christian</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose Current clinical and imaging tools remain suboptimal for predicting treatment response and prognosis in CNS lymphomas. We investigated the prognostic value of baseline [ 18 F]FDG PET in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based treatments. Methods Fifty-three patients enrolled in a prospective clinical trial and underwent brain PET before receiving single-agent ibrutinib or ibrutinib in combination with methotrexate with or without rituximab. [ 18 F]FDG uptake in these lesions was quantified by drawing PET volumes of interest around up to five [ 18 F]FDG-avid lesions per patient (with uptake greater than surrounding brain). We measured standardized uptake values (SUV max ), metabolic tumor volumes, total lesion glycolysis (TLG), and the sum thereof in these lesions. We analyzed the relationship between PET parameters and mutation status, overall response rates, and progression-free survival (PFS). Results Thirty-eight patients underwent single-agent therapy and 15 received combination therapy. On PET, 15/53 patients had no measurable disease. In the other 38 patients, a total of 71 lesions were identified on PET. High-intensity [ 18 F]FDG uptake and a larger volume of [ 18 F]FDG-avid disease were inversely related to treatment outcome ( p  ≤ 0.005). In univariable analysis, PFS was linearly correlated with all PET parameters, with stronger association when sum-values were used. A multivariable model showed that risk of progression increased by 9% for every 5-unit increase in sumSUV max (hazard ratio = 1.09 [95% CI: 1.04 to 1.14]). Conclusion Higher lesional metabolic parameters are inversely related to outcome in patients undergoing ibrutinib-based therapies, and sumSUV max emerged as a strong independent prognostic factor. Trial registration NCT02315326; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02315326?term=NCT02315326&amp;draw=2&amp;rank=1</description><identifier>ISSN: 1619-7070</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1619-7089</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00259-021-05386-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33966087</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Adenine - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Brain ; Cardiology ; Computed tomography ; Fluorine isotopes ; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 ; Glycolysis ; Health services ; Humans ; Imaging ; Inhibitor drugs ; Lesions ; Lymphoma ; Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin ; Medical prognosis ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metabolism ; Methotrexate ; Mutation ; Neuroimaging ; Nuclear Medicine ; Oncology ; Oncology – Brain ; Original Article ; Orthopedics ; Parameters ; Patients ; Piperidines ; Positron emission tomography ; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography ; Prognosis ; Prospective Studies ; Radiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Rituximab ; Targeted cancer therapy ; Tumor Burden</subject><ispartof>European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2021-11, Vol.48 (12), p.3940-3950</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-e746a156494af1639980ce2846df757e121861e83de899c1444c0589f3bc12e73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-e746a156494af1639980ce2846df757e121861e83de899c1444c0589f3bc12e73</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-3236-6093 ; 0000-0003-0252-0694 ; 0000-0002-7485-0441 ; 0000-0002-9909-4531 ; 0000-0002-4664-670X ; 0000-0002-5170-4185 ; 0000-0002-4347-8149</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00259-021-05386-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00259-021-05386-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33966087$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Krebs, Simone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mauguen, Audrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yildirim, Onur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatzoglou, Vaios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Francis, Jasmine H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schaff, Lauren R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mellinghoff, Ingo K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schöder, Heiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grommes, Christian</creatorcontrib><title>Prognostic value of [18F]FDG PET/CT in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based therapies</title><title>European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging</title><addtitle>Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging</addtitle><description>Purpose Current clinical and imaging tools remain suboptimal for predicting treatment response and prognosis in CNS lymphomas. We investigated the prognostic value of baseline [ 18 F]FDG PET in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based treatments. Methods Fifty-three patients enrolled in a prospective clinical trial and underwent brain PET before receiving single-agent ibrutinib or ibrutinib in combination with methotrexate with or without rituximab. [ 18 F]FDG uptake in these lesions was quantified by drawing PET volumes of interest around up to five [ 18 F]FDG-avid lesions per patient (with uptake greater than surrounding brain). We measured standardized uptake values (SUV max ), metabolic tumor volumes, total lesion glycolysis (TLG), and the sum thereof in these lesions. We analyzed the relationship between PET parameters and mutation status, overall response rates, and progression-free survival (PFS). Results Thirty-eight patients underwent single-agent therapy and 15 received combination therapy. On PET, 15/53 patients had no measurable disease. In the other 38 patients, a total of 71 lesions were identified on PET. High-intensity [ 18 F]FDG uptake and a larger volume of [ 18 F]FDG-avid disease were inversely related to treatment outcome ( p  ≤ 0.005). In univariable analysis, PFS was linearly correlated with all PET parameters, with stronger association when sum-values were used. A multivariable model showed that risk of progression increased by 9% for every 5-unit increase in sumSUV max (hazard ratio = 1.09 [95% CI: 1.04 to 1.14]). Conclusion Higher lesional metabolic parameters are inversely related to outcome in patients undergoing ibrutinib-based therapies, and sumSUV max emerged as a strong independent prognostic factor. Trial registration NCT02315326; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02315326?term=NCT02315326&amp;draw=2&amp;rank=1</description><subject>Adenine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Brain</subject><subject>Cardiology</subject><subject>Computed tomography</subject><subject>Fluorine isotopes</subject><subject>Fluorodeoxyglucose F18</subject><subject>Glycolysis</subject><subject>Health services</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Imaging</subject><subject>Inhibitor drugs</subject><subject>Lesions</subject><subject>Lymphoma</subject><subject>Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>Methotrexate</subject><subject>Mutation</subject><subject>Neuroimaging</subject><subject>Nuclear Medicine</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Oncology – Brain</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Piperidines</subject><subject>Positron emission tomography</subject><subject>Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography</subject><subject>Prognosis</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Radiology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Rituximab</subject><subject>Targeted cancer therapy</subject><subject>Tumor Burden</subject><issn>1619-7070</issn><issn>1619-7089</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1v1DAQhi0EoqXwBzggS1y4hI4dxx8XJLR0C1IFlVhOCFmOd7LrKolTO1nUf0-WLcvHgZNHmmcez-gl5DmD1wxAnWcAXpkCOCugKrUs4AE5ZZKZQoE2D4-1ghPyJOcbAKa5No_JSVkaKUGrU4LXKW76mMfg6c61E9LY0K9ML78t313S64vV-WJFQ08HNwbsx0y_h3FLFx8_0_auG7axczShx7AL_YaGOk1j6ENd1C7jmo5bTG4ImJ-SR41rMz67f8_Il-XFavG-uPp0-WHx9qrwQomxQCWkY5UURriGydIYDR65FnLdqEoh40xLhrpcozbGMyGEh0qbpqw946jKM_Lm4B2musO1nzdOrrVDCp1Ldza6YP_u9GFrN3FntdACOMyCV_eCFG8nzKPtQvbYtq7HOGXLKy60MlCaGX35D3oTp9TP582UUoZJXe2F_ED5FHNO2ByXYWD3KdpDinZO0f5M0e6HXvx5xnHkV2wzUB6APLf6Dabff_9H-wNcjab3</recordid><startdate>20211101</startdate><enddate>20211101</enddate><creator>Krebs, Simone</creator><creator>Mauguen, Audrey</creator><creator>Yildirim, Onur</creator><creator>Hatzoglou, Vaios</creator><creator>Francis, Jasmine H.</creator><creator>Schaff, Lauren R.</creator><creator>Mellinghoff, Ingo K.</creator><creator>Schöder, Heiko</creator><creator>Grommes, Christian</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3236-6093</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0252-0694</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7485-0441</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9909-4531</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4664-670X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5170-4185</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4347-8149</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211101</creationdate><title>Prognostic value of [18F]FDG PET/CT in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based therapies</title><author>Krebs, Simone ; Mauguen, Audrey ; Yildirim, Onur ; Hatzoglou, Vaios ; Francis, Jasmine H. ; Schaff, Lauren R. ; Mellinghoff, Ingo K. ; Schöder, Heiko ; Grommes, Christian</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-e746a156494af1639980ce2846df757e121861e83de899c1444c0589f3bc12e73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adenine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Cardiology</topic><topic>Computed tomography</topic><topic>Fluorine isotopes</topic><topic>Fluorodeoxyglucose F18</topic><topic>Glycolysis</topic><topic>Health services</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Imaging</topic><topic>Inhibitor drugs</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Lymphoma</topic><topic>Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin</topic><topic>Medical prognosis</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>Methotrexate</topic><topic>Mutation</topic><topic>Neuroimaging</topic><topic>Nuclear Medicine</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Oncology – Brain</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Piperidines</topic><topic>Positron emission tomography</topic><topic>Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Radiology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Rituximab</topic><topic>Targeted cancer therapy</topic><topic>Tumor Burden</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Krebs, Simone</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mauguen, Audrey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yildirim, Onur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hatzoglou, Vaios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Francis, Jasmine H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schaff, Lauren R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mellinghoff, Ingo K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schöder, Heiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grommes, Christian</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies &amp; Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Krebs, Simone</au><au>Mauguen, Audrey</au><au>Yildirim, Onur</au><au>Hatzoglou, Vaios</au><au>Francis, Jasmine H.</au><au>Schaff, Lauren R.</au><au>Mellinghoff, Ingo K.</au><au>Schöder, Heiko</au><au>Grommes, Christian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prognostic value of [18F]FDG PET/CT in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based therapies</atitle><jtitle>European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging</addtitle><date>2021-11-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>3940</spage><epage>3950</epage><pages>3940-3950</pages><issn>1619-7070</issn><eissn>1619-7089</eissn><abstract>Purpose Current clinical and imaging tools remain suboptimal for predicting treatment response and prognosis in CNS lymphomas. We investigated the prognostic value of baseline [ 18 F]FDG PET in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based treatments. Methods Fifty-three patients enrolled in a prospective clinical trial and underwent brain PET before receiving single-agent ibrutinib or ibrutinib in combination with methotrexate with or without rituximab. [ 18 F]FDG uptake in these lesions was quantified by drawing PET volumes of interest around up to five [ 18 F]FDG-avid lesions per patient (with uptake greater than surrounding brain). We measured standardized uptake values (SUV max ), metabolic tumor volumes, total lesion glycolysis (TLG), and the sum thereof in these lesions. We analyzed the relationship between PET parameters and mutation status, overall response rates, and progression-free survival (PFS). Results Thirty-eight patients underwent single-agent therapy and 15 received combination therapy. On PET, 15/53 patients had no measurable disease. In the other 38 patients, a total of 71 lesions were identified on PET. High-intensity [ 18 F]FDG uptake and a larger volume of [ 18 F]FDG-avid disease were inversely related to treatment outcome ( p  ≤ 0.005). In univariable analysis, PFS was linearly correlated with all PET parameters, with stronger association when sum-values were used. A multivariable model showed that risk of progression increased by 9% for every 5-unit increase in sumSUV max (hazard ratio = 1.09 [95% CI: 1.04 to 1.14]). Conclusion Higher lesional metabolic parameters are inversely related to outcome in patients undergoing ibrutinib-based therapies, and sumSUV max emerged as a strong independent prognostic factor. Trial registration NCT02315326; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02315326?term=NCT02315326&amp;draw=2&amp;rank=1</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>33966087</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00259-021-05386-0</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3236-6093</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0252-0694</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7485-0441</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9909-4531</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4664-670X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5170-4185</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4347-8149</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1619-7070
ispartof European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2021-11, Vol.48 (12), p.3940-3950
issn 1619-7070
1619-7089
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8484020
source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Adenine - analogs & derivatives
Brain
Cardiology
Computed tomography
Fluorine isotopes
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Glycolysis
Health services
Humans
Imaging
Inhibitor drugs
Lesions
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolism
Methotrexate
Mutation
Neuroimaging
Nuclear Medicine
Oncology
Oncology – Brain
Original Article
Orthopedics
Parameters
Patients
Piperidines
Positron emission tomography
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
Prognosis
Prospective Studies
Radiology
Retrospective Studies
Rituximab
Targeted cancer therapy
Tumor Burden
title Prognostic value of [18F]FDG PET/CT in patients with CNS lymphoma receiving ibrutinib-based therapies
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-02T00%3A41%3A36IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Prognostic%20value%20of%20%5B18F%5DFDG%20PET/CT%20in%20patients%20with%20CNS%20lymphoma%20receiving%20ibrutinib-based%20therapies&rft.jtitle=European%20journal%20of%20nuclear%20medicine%20and%20molecular%20imaging&rft.au=Krebs,%20Simone&rft.date=2021-11-01&rft.volume=48&rft.issue=12&rft.spage=3940&rft.epage=3950&rft.pages=3940-3950&rft.issn=1619-7070&rft.eissn=1619-7089&rft_id=info:doi/10.1007/s00259-021-05386-0&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2524879039%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2577916850&rft_id=info:pmid/33966087&rfr_iscdi=true