The effect of magnetic therapy and moderate aerobic exercise on osteoporotic patients: A randomized clinical study
Osteoporosis is a frequent musculoskeletal condition with significant complications that would be a global health problem and one of the major causes of mortality and morbidity. The current study aimed to ascertain the impact of pulsed magnetic therapy, aerobic exercise, and a combination of both mo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Medicine (Baltimore) 2021-10, Vol.100 (39), p.e27379-e27379 |
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creator | Eid, Marwa M. El-Gendy, Amira M. Abdelbasset, Walid Kamal Elkholi, Safaa Mostafa Abdel-fattah, Mostafa S. |
description | Osteoporosis is a frequent musculoskeletal condition with significant complications that would be a global health problem and one of the major causes of mortality and morbidity.
The current study aimed to ascertain the impact of pulsed magnetic therapy, aerobic exercise, and a combination of both modalities on osteoporotic female patients postthyroidectomy.
Between May 2018 and September 2019, 45 female patients with osteoporosis were included in the randomized clinical study, their age ranged from 40 to 50 years, had thyroidectomy for at least 6 months ago, and had an inactive lifestyle for at least the previous 6 months. Patients were assigned randomly into 3 equal groups. Group A (magnetic therapy group): received routine medical treatment (bisphosphonates, calcium, and vitamin D) in addition to pulsed magnetic therapy on the hip region for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). Group B (exercise group): received routine medical treatment plus moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). Group C (combined magnetic therapy and exercise therapy group): received routine medical treatment plus pulsed magnetic therapy and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). The 3 groups were assessed for bone mineral density (BMD) at baseline by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and after 12 weeks of treatment.
The results showed that within-group analysis a statistically significant increase was reveled (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1097/MD.0000000000027379 |
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The current study aimed to ascertain the impact of pulsed magnetic therapy, aerobic exercise, and a combination of both modalities on osteoporotic female patients postthyroidectomy.
Between May 2018 and September 2019, 45 female patients with osteoporosis were included in the randomized clinical study, their age ranged from 40 to 50 years, had thyroidectomy for at least 6 months ago, and had an inactive lifestyle for at least the previous 6 months. Patients were assigned randomly into 3 equal groups. Group A (magnetic therapy group): received routine medical treatment (bisphosphonates, calcium, and vitamin D) in addition to pulsed magnetic therapy on the hip region for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). Group B (exercise group): received routine medical treatment plus moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). Group C (combined magnetic therapy and exercise therapy group): received routine medical treatment plus pulsed magnetic therapy and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). The 3 groups were assessed for bone mineral density (BMD) at baseline by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and after 12 weeks of treatment.
The results showed that within-group analysis a statistically significant increase was reveled (P < .05) for BMD in the 3 studied groups. Comparing the results among the 3 tested groups revealed a significant increase (P < .05) in posttesting mean values of BMD in group (C) compared to group (A) and group (B). No significant statistical difference in BMD means values between the 2 groups (A) and (B) after testing was detected.
Combination of both pulsed magnetic therapy and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise showed significant improvement in BMD at the hip region than using any of the 2 modalities alone.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0025-7974</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-5964</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000027379</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34596156</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</publisher><subject>Absorptiometry, Photon ; Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Bone Density ; Clinical Trial/Experimental Study ; Combined Modality Therapy - methods ; Exercise ; Female ; Hip Joint - diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Magnetic Field Therapy - methods ; Middle Aged ; Osteoporosis - therapy</subject><ispartof>Medicine (Baltimore), 2021-10, Vol.100 (39), p.e27379-e27379</ispartof><rights>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3550-cc403170997539235f182de2a72437b913de35f9f6effe23616c66e97e7e4a5a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4703-661 ; 0000-0003-4703-661X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8483884/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8483884/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27903,27904,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34596156$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Eid, Marwa M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Gendy, Amira M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdelbasset, Walid Kamal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elkholi, Safaa Mostafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdel-fattah, Mostafa S.</creatorcontrib><title>The effect of magnetic therapy and moderate aerobic exercise on osteoporotic patients: A randomized clinical study</title><title>Medicine (Baltimore)</title><addtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</addtitle><description>Osteoporosis is a frequent musculoskeletal condition with significant complications that would be a global health problem and one of the major causes of mortality and morbidity.
The current study aimed to ascertain the impact of pulsed magnetic therapy, aerobic exercise, and a combination of both modalities on osteoporotic female patients postthyroidectomy.
Between May 2018 and September 2019, 45 female patients with osteoporosis were included in the randomized clinical study, their age ranged from 40 to 50 years, had thyroidectomy for at least 6 months ago, and had an inactive lifestyle for at least the previous 6 months. Patients were assigned randomly into 3 equal groups. Group A (magnetic therapy group): received routine medical treatment (bisphosphonates, calcium, and vitamin D) in addition to pulsed magnetic therapy on the hip region for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). Group B (exercise group): received routine medical treatment plus moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). Group C (combined magnetic therapy and exercise therapy group): received routine medical treatment plus pulsed magnetic therapy and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). The 3 groups were assessed for bone mineral density (BMD) at baseline by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and after 12 weeks of treatment.
The results showed that within-group analysis a statistically significant increase was reveled (P < .05) for BMD in the 3 studied groups. Comparing the results among the 3 tested groups revealed a significant increase (P < .05) in posttesting mean values of BMD in group (C) compared to group (A) and group (B). No significant statistical difference in BMD means values between the 2 groups (A) and (B) after testing was detected.
Combination of both pulsed magnetic therapy and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise showed significant improvement in BMD at the hip region than using any of the 2 modalities alone.</description><subject>Absorptiometry, Photon</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Bone Density</subject><subject>Clinical Trial/Experimental Study</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hip Joint - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Field Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Osteoporosis - therapy</subject><issn>0025-7974</issn><issn>1536-5964</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdUUtv1DAYtBCILoVfgIR85JLiZxxzQKpaXlIrLuVseZ0vjcGJg-20LL8eL1vKwxfL882Mxx6EnlNyQolWry7PT8ifxRRX-gHaUMnbRupWPESbispGaSWO0JOcvxBCuWLiMTriojKobDcoXY2AYRjAFRwHPNnrGYp3uIyQ7LLDdu7xFPt6KIAtpLitQ_gOyfkMOM445gJxiSnuVYstHuaSX-NTnKo0Tv4H9NgFP3tnA85l7XdP0aPBhgzP7vZj9Pnd26uzD83Fp_cfz04vGselJI1zgnCqiNZKcs24HGjHemC2PoGrraa8hwrqod3HZ7ylrWtb0AoUCCstP0ZvDr7Lup2gdzVYssEsyU827Uy03vw7mf1oruON6UTHu05Ug5d3Bil-WyEXM_nsIAQ7Q1yzYVJ1qn6vJJXKD1SXYs4JhvtrKDH7tszlufm_rap68XfCe83veipBHAi3MRRI-WtYbyGZEWwo4y8_qTRrGGGU1nZJs0cI_wnoNqGm</recordid><startdate>20211001</startdate><enddate>20211001</enddate><creator>Eid, Marwa M.</creator><creator>El-Gendy, Amira M.</creator><creator>Abdelbasset, Walid Kamal</creator><creator>Elkholi, Safaa Mostafa</creator><creator>Abdel-fattah, Mostafa S.</creator><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4703-661</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4703-661X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211001</creationdate><title>The effect of magnetic therapy and moderate aerobic exercise on osteoporotic patients: A randomized clinical study</title><author>Eid, Marwa M. ; El-Gendy, Amira M. ; Abdelbasset, Walid Kamal ; Elkholi, Safaa Mostafa ; Abdel-fattah, Mostafa S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3550-cc403170997539235f182de2a72437b913de35f9f6effe23616c66e97e7e4a5a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Absorptiometry, Photon</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Bone Density</topic><topic>Clinical Trial/Experimental Study</topic><topic>Combined Modality Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hip Joint - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Magnetic Field Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Osteoporosis - therapy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Eid, Marwa M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>El-Gendy, Amira M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdelbasset, Walid Kamal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elkholi, Safaa Mostafa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdel-fattah, Mostafa S.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Eid, Marwa M.</au><au>El-Gendy, Amira M.</au><au>Abdelbasset, Walid Kamal</au><au>Elkholi, Safaa Mostafa</au><au>Abdel-fattah, Mostafa S.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The effect of magnetic therapy and moderate aerobic exercise on osteoporotic patients: A randomized clinical study</atitle><jtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</jtitle><addtitle>Medicine (Baltimore)</addtitle><date>2021-10-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>100</volume><issue>39</issue><spage>e27379</spage><epage>e27379</epage><pages>e27379-e27379</pages><issn>0025-7974</issn><eissn>1536-5964</eissn><abstract>Osteoporosis is a frequent musculoskeletal condition with significant complications that would be a global health problem and one of the major causes of mortality and morbidity.
The current study aimed to ascertain the impact of pulsed magnetic therapy, aerobic exercise, and a combination of both modalities on osteoporotic female patients postthyroidectomy.
Between May 2018 and September 2019, 45 female patients with osteoporosis were included in the randomized clinical study, their age ranged from 40 to 50 years, had thyroidectomy for at least 6 months ago, and had an inactive lifestyle for at least the previous 6 months. Patients were assigned randomly into 3 equal groups. Group A (magnetic therapy group): received routine medical treatment (bisphosphonates, calcium, and vitamin D) in addition to pulsed magnetic therapy on the hip region for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). Group B (exercise group): received routine medical treatment plus moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). Group C (combined magnetic therapy and exercise therapy group): received routine medical treatment plus pulsed magnetic therapy and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise for 12 weeks (3 sessions/week). The 3 groups were assessed for bone mineral density (BMD) at baseline by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and after 12 weeks of treatment.
The results showed that within-group analysis a statistically significant increase was reveled (P < .05) for BMD in the 3 studied groups. Comparing the results among the 3 tested groups revealed a significant increase (P < .05) in posttesting mean values of BMD in group (C) compared to group (A) and group (B). No significant statistical difference in BMD means values between the 2 groups (A) and (B) after testing was detected.
Combination of both pulsed magnetic therapy and moderate-intensity aerobic exercise showed significant improvement in BMD at the hip region than using any of the 2 modalities alone.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</pub><pmid>34596156</pmid><doi>10.1097/MD.0000000000027379</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4703-661</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4703-661X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Absorptiometry, Photon Adult Analysis of Variance Bone Density Clinical Trial/Experimental Study Combined Modality Therapy - methods Exercise Female Hip Joint - diagnostic imaging Humans Magnetic Field Therapy - methods Middle Aged Osteoporosis - therapy |
title | The effect of magnetic therapy and moderate aerobic exercise on osteoporotic patients: A randomized clinical study |
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