Why skyscrapers after Covid-19?
•Global cities and their skyscrapers will be more important after Covid-19 despite an increase in remote working.•Skyscrapers outside of global cities, in both the Global North and South, will be less important after Covid-19.•Skyscraper demand in global cities will strengthen to facilitate in-perso...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Futures : the journal of policy, planning and futures studies planning and futures studies, 2021-12, Vol.134, p.102839-102839, Article 102839 |
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description | •Global cities and their skyscrapers will be more important after Covid-19 despite an increase in remote working.•Skyscrapers outside of global cities, in both the Global North and South, will be less important after Covid-19.•Skyscraper demand in global cities will strengthen to facilitate in-person interactions in specialised high-value fields.•Global cities will drive GDP more than before, attracting wealth and demand for luxury residential skyscrapers.•The location and usage of any skyscraper matters more than its height or reasons for construction.
Globalization’s need for global cities with highly concentrated financial districts is discussed to explain how the Covid-19 pandemic will paradoxically only serve to make the world’s leading global cities more essential, valuable, and demanding of skyscrapers than ever before. Financial and corporate service firms cannot only be digitally based because they also require face-to-face interaction, collaboration, and joint-production within themselves, and between one another, in the most connected global cities to effectively function as competitive businesses. However, after Covid-19 advanced service firms will only not practice remote working where and when they must; so that in-place face-to-face interactions with colleagues and clients will be overwhelmingly only concentrated in the skyscraper-laden financial districts of the world’s leading global cities. The future of commercial and luxury residential skyscrapers in the world’s leading global cities can be said to be secure because the impact of Covid-19 on enhancing the centrality of these few highly connected and super-wealthy cities in globalization is both understandable and predictable; skyscrapers elsewhere in the Global North or South will struggle to remain viable as firms increasingly decentralise the work of their staff away from city centre offices. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.futures.2021.102839 |
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Globalization’s need for global cities with highly concentrated financial districts is discussed to explain how the Covid-19 pandemic will paradoxically only serve to make the world’s leading global cities more essential, valuable, and demanding of skyscrapers than ever before. Financial and corporate service firms cannot only be digitally based because they also require face-to-face interaction, collaboration, and joint-production within themselves, and between one another, in the most connected global cities to effectively function as competitive businesses. However, after Covid-19 advanced service firms will only not practice remote working where and when they must; so that in-place face-to-face interactions with colleagues and clients will be overwhelmingly only concentrated in the skyscraper-laden financial districts of the world’s leading global cities. The future of commercial and luxury residential skyscrapers in the world’s leading global cities can be said to be secure because the impact of Covid-19 on enhancing the centrality of these few highly connected and super-wealthy cities in globalization is both understandable and predictable; skyscrapers elsewhere in the Global North or South will struggle to remain viable as firms increasingly decentralise the work of their staff away from city centre offices.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0016-3287</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-6378</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0016-3287</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.futures.2021.102839</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34584275</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Cities ; City centres ; Companies ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Districts ; Financial districts ; Gentrification ; Global cities ; Globalization ; High rise buildings ; Pandemic ; Skyscrapers</subject><ispartof>Futures : the journal of policy, planning and futures studies, 2021-12, Vol.134, p.102839-102839, Article 102839</ispartof><rights>2021</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. Dec 2021</rights><rights>Crown Copyright © 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-3fc84c23c9968e7db62c85bbd4e2f66beedd6d08840035641ceeb9e61e3a9bd53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-3fc84c23c9968e7db62c85bbd4e2f66beedd6d08840035641ceeb9e61e3a9bd53</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0318-8494</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2021.102839$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,3550,27866,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Smith, Richard G.</creatorcontrib><title>Why skyscrapers after Covid-19?</title><title>Futures : the journal of policy, planning and futures studies</title><description>•Global cities and their skyscrapers will be more important after Covid-19 despite an increase in remote working.•Skyscrapers outside of global cities, in both the Global North and South, will be less important after Covid-19.•Skyscraper demand in global cities will strengthen to facilitate in-person interactions in specialised high-value fields.•Global cities will drive GDP more than before, attracting wealth and demand for luxury residential skyscrapers.•The location and usage of any skyscraper matters more than its height or reasons for construction.
Globalization’s need for global cities with highly concentrated financial districts is discussed to explain how the Covid-19 pandemic will paradoxically only serve to make the world’s leading global cities more essential, valuable, and demanding of skyscrapers than ever before. Financial and corporate service firms cannot only be digitally based because they also require face-to-face interaction, collaboration, and joint-production within themselves, and between one another, in the most connected global cities to effectively function as competitive businesses. However, after Covid-19 advanced service firms will only not practice remote working where and when they must; so that in-place face-to-face interactions with colleagues and clients will be overwhelmingly only concentrated in the skyscraper-laden financial districts of the world’s leading global cities. The future of commercial and luxury residential skyscrapers in the world’s leading global cities can be said to be secure because the impact of Covid-19 on enhancing the centrality of these few highly connected and super-wealthy cities in globalization is both understandable and predictable; skyscrapers elsewhere in the Global North or South will struggle to remain viable as firms increasingly decentralise the work of their staff away from city centre offices.</description><subject>Cities</subject><subject>City centres</subject><subject>Companies</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Districts</subject><subject>Financial districts</subject><subject>Gentrification</subject><subject>Global cities</subject><subject>Globalization</subject><subject>High rise buildings</subject><subject>Pandemic</subject><subject>Skyscrapers</subject><issn>0016-3287</issn><issn>1873-6378</issn><issn>0016-3287</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtLw0AQxxdRbH18BLHgxUvqvh8XixRfUPCieFyS3Ynd2iZ1Nyn025uSIujF0zAzv_kzM3-ELggeE0zkzWJctk0bIY0ppqSrUc3MARoSrVgmmdKHaIg7MGNUqwE6SWnRpUxgeowGjAvNqRJDdPk-347S5za5mK8hplFeNhBH03oTfEbM5Awdlfkywfk-nqK3h_vX6VM2e3l8nt7NMscVbTJWOs0dZc4YqUH5QlKnRVF4DrSUsgDwXnqsNceYCcmJAygMSAIsN4UX7BTd9rrrtliBd1A1MV_adQyrPG5tnQf7u1OFuf2oN1ZzQYzincD1XiDWXy2kxq5CcrBc5hXUbbJUKKWo4WSHXv1BF3Ubq-48SyUxUiqhdEeJnnKxTilC-bMMwXZngV3YvQV2Z4HtLejmJv0cdO_aBIg2uQCVAx8iuMb6Ovyj8A27J4_E</recordid><startdate>20211201</startdate><enddate>20211201</enddate><creator>Smith, Richard G.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><general>Published by Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0318-8494</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20211201</creationdate><title>Why skyscrapers after Covid-19?</title><author>Smith, Richard G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-3fc84c23c9968e7db62c85bbd4e2f66beedd6d08840035641ceeb9e61e3a9bd53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Cities</topic><topic>City centres</topic><topic>Companies</topic><topic>Coronaviruses</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Districts</topic><topic>Financial districts</topic><topic>Gentrification</topic><topic>Global cities</topic><topic>Globalization</topic><topic>High rise buildings</topic><topic>Pandemic</topic><topic>Skyscrapers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Smith, Richard G.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Futures : the journal of policy, planning and futures studies</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Smith, Richard G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Why skyscrapers after Covid-19?</atitle><jtitle>Futures : the journal of policy, planning and futures studies</jtitle><date>2021-12-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>134</volume><spage>102839</spage><epage>102839</epage><pages>102839-102839</pages><artnum>102839</artnum><issn>0016-3287</issn><eissn>1873-6378</eissn><eissn>0016-3287</eissn><abstract>•Global cities and their skyscrapers will be more important after Covid-19 despite an increase in remote working.•Skyscrapers outside of global cities, in both the Global North and South, will be less important after Covid-19.•Skyscraper demand in global cities will strengthen to facilitate in-person interactions in specialised high-value fields.•Global cities will drive GDP more than before, attracting wealth and demand for luxury residential skyscrapers.•The location and usage of any skyscraper matters more than its height or reasons for construction.
Globalization’s need for global cities with highly concentrated financial districts is discussed to explain how the Covid-19 pandemic will paradoxically only serve to make the world’s leading global cities more essential, valuable, and demanding of skyscrapers than ever before. Financial and corporate service firms cannot only be digitally based because they also require face-to-face interaction, collaboration, and joint-production within themselves, and between one another, in the most connected global cities to effectively function as competitive businesses. However, after Covid-19 advanced service firms will only not practice remote working where and when they must; so that in-place face-to-face interactions with colleagues and clients will be overwhelmingly only concentrated in the skyscraper-laden financial districts of the world’s leading global cities. The future of commercial and luxury residential skyscrapers in the world’s leading global cities can be said to be secure because the impact of Covid-19 on enhancing the centrality of these few highly connected and super-wealthy cities in globalization is both understandable and predictable; skyscrapers elsewhere in the Global North or South will struggle to remain viable as firms increasingly decentralise the work of their staff away from city centre offices.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>34584275</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.futures.2021.102839</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0318-8494</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; PAIS Index |
subjects | Cities City centres Companies Coronaviruses COVID-19 Districts Financial districts Gentrification Global cities Globalization High rise buildings Pandemic Skyscrapers |
title | Why skyscrapers after Covid-19? |
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