Could different direct restoration techniques affect interfacial gap and fracture resistance of endodontically treated anterior teeth?

Objectives To evaluate different direct restoration techniques on various cavity designs in anterior endodontically treated teeth (ETT). Materials and methods Ninety upper central incisors ( n = 90) were selected, endodontically treated, and divided into three groups ( n = 30) accordingly to the cav...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical oral investigations 2021-10, Vol.25 (10), p.5967-5975
Hauptverfasser: Comba, Allegra, Baldi, Andrea, Saratti, Carlo Massimo, Rocca, Giovanni Tommaso, Torres, Carlos Rocha Gomes, Pereira, Gabriel Kalil Rocha, Valandro, Felipe Luiz, Scotti, Nicola
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container_end_page 5975
container_issue 10
container_start_page 5967
container_title Clinical oral investigations
container_volume 25
creator Comba, Allegra
Baldi, Andrea
Saratti, Carlo Massimo
Rocca, Giovanni Tommaso
Torres, Carlos Rocha Gomes
Pereira, Gabriel Kalil Rocha
Valandro, Felipe Luiz
Scotti, Nicola
description Objectives To evaluate different direct restoration techniques on various cavity designs in anterior endodontically treated teeth (ETT). Materials and methods Ninety upper central incisors ( n = 90) were selected, endodontically treated, and divided into three groups ( n = 30) accordingly to the cavity design: minimal endodontic cavity access (group A), endodontic access + mesial class III cavity (group B), and endodontic access + two class III cavities (group C). Three subgroups ( n = 10) were then created accordingly to the restoration technique: nano hybrid composite restoration (subgroup a), glass fiber post + dual-cure luting cement (subgroup b), and bundled glass fiber + dual-cure luting cement (subgroup c). Samples underwent micro-CT scan, chewing simulation, and a second micro-CT scan. 3D quantification (mm 3 ) of interfacial gap progression was performed; then, samples underwent fracture resistance test. Data were statistically analyzed setting significance at p < 0.05. Results Groups A and B showed significantly lower interfacial gap progression compared with group C. Subgroup b performed significantly better compared with subgroups a and c. Improved fracture strength was reported for group C compared with group A, while both subgroups b and c performed better than subgroup a. Conclusions Cavity design significantly influenced interfacial gap progression and fracture resistance. Fiber posts significantly lowered gap progression and improved fracture resistance while bundled fibers only increased fracture resistance. A significant reduction of non-repairable fractures was recorded when fibers were applied. Clinical relevance A minimally invasive approach, conserving marginal crests, should be applied whenever possible. Inserting a fiber post is indicated when restoring anterior ETT, in order to reduce gap progression, improve fracture resistance, and avoid catastrophic failures.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00784-021-03902-y
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Materials and methods Ninety upper central incisors ( n = 90) were selected, endodontically treated, and divided into three groups ( n = 30) accordingly to the cavity design: minimal endodontic cavity access (group A), endodontic access + mesial class III cavity (group B), and endodontic access + two class III cavities (group C). Three subgroups ( n = 10) were then created accordingly to the restoration technique: nano hybrid composite restoration (subgroup a), glass fiber post + dual-cure luting cement (subgroup b), and bundled glass fiber + dual-cure luting cement (subgroup c). Samples underwent micro-CT scan, chewing simulation, and a second micro-CT scan. 3D quantification (mm 3 ) of interfacial gap progression was performed; then, samples underwent fracture resistance test. Data were statistically analyzed setting significance at p &lt; 0.05. Results Groups A and B showed significantly lower interfacial gap progression compared with group C. Subgroup b performed significantly better compared with subgroups a and c. Improved fracture strength was reported for group C compared with group A, while both subgroups b and c performed better than subgroup a. Conclusions Cavity design significantly influenced interfacial gap progression and fracture resistance. Fiber posts significantly lowered gap progression and improved fracture resistance while bundled fibers only increased fracture resistance. A significant reduction of non-repairable fractures was recorded when fibers were applied. Clinical relevance A minimally invasive approach, conserving marginal crests, should be applied whenever possible. Inserting a fiber post is indicated when restoring anterior ETT, in order to reduce gap progression, improve fracture resistance, and avoid catastrophic failures.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1432-6981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-3771</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00784-021-03902-y</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33860368</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Chewing ; Composite Resins ; Computed tomography ; Dental caries ; Dental cement ; Dental Stress Analysis ; Dentistry ; Fibers ; Humans ; Incisors ; Mechanical properties ; Medical imaging ; Medicine ; Original ; Original Article ; Post and Core Technique ; Teeth ; Tooth Fractures ; Tooth, Nonvital</subject><ispartof>Clinical oral investigations, 2021-10, Vol.25 (10), p.5967-5975</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><rights>2021. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021. 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Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-78e3991f7310432a9b97236db453ba03f30e2ad651457b24071e7fd55284d0253</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-78e3991f7310432a9b97236db453ba03f30e2ad651457b24071e7fd55284d0253</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00784-021-03902-y$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00784-021-03902-y$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33860368$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Comba, Allegra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baldi, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saratti, Carlo Massimo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rocca, Giovanni Tommaso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Torres, Carlos Rocha Gomes</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, Gabriel Kalil Rocha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Valandro, Felipe Luiz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scotti, Nicola</creatorcontrib><title>Could different direct restoration techniques affect interfacial gap and fracture resistance of endodontically treated anterior teeth?</title><title>Clinical oral investigations</title><addtitle>Clin Oral Invest</addtitle><addtitle>Clin Oral Investig</addtitle><description>Objectives To evaluate different direct restoration techniques on various cavity designs in anterior endodontically treated teeth (ETT). Materials and methods Ninety upper central incisors ( n = 90) were selected, endodontically treated, and divided into three groups ( n = 30) accordingly to the cavity design: minimal endodontic cavity access (group A), endodontic access + mesial class III cavity (group B), and endodontic access + two class III cavities (group C). Three subgroups ( n = 10) were then created accordingly to the restoration technique: nano hybrid composite restoration (subgroup a), glass fiber post + dual-cure luting cement (subgroup b), and bundled glass fiber + dual-cure luting cement (subgroup c). Samples underwent micro-CT scan, chewing simulation, and a second micro-CT scan. 3D quantification (mm 3 ) of interfacial gap progression was performed; then, samples underwent fracture resistance test. Data were statistically analyzed setting significance at p &lt; 0.05. Results Groups A and B showed significantly lower interfacial gap progression compared with group C. Subgroup b performed significantly better compared with subgroups a and c. Improved fracture strength was reported for group C compared with group A, while both subgroups b and c performed better than subgroup a. Conclusions Cavity design significantly influenced interfacial gap progression and fracture resistance. Fiber posts significantly lowered gap progression and improved fracture resistance while bundled fibers only increased fracture resistance. A significant reduction of non-repairable fractures was recorded when fibers were applied. Clinical relevance A minimally invasive approach, conserving marginal crests, should be applied whenever possible. 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Materials and methods Ninety upper central incisors ( n = 90) were selected, endodontically treated, and divided into three groups ( n = 30) accordingly to the cavity design: minimal endodontic cavity access (group A), endodontic access + mesial class III cavity (group B), and endodontic access + two class III cavities (group C). Three subgroups ( n = 10) were then created accordingly to the restoration technique: nano hybrid composite restoration (subgroup a), glass fiber post + dual-cure luting cement (subgroup b), and bundled glass fiber + dual-cure luting cement (subgroup c). Samples underwent micro-CT scan, chewing simulation, and a second micro-CT scan. 3D quantification (mm 3 ) of interfacial gap progression was performed; then, samples underwent fracture resistance test. Data were statistically analyzed setting significance at p &lt; 0.05. Results Groups A and B showed significantly lower interfacial gap progression compared with group C. Subgroup b performed significantly better compared with subgroups a and c. Improved fracture strength was reported for group C compared with group A, while both subgroups b and c performed better than subgroup a. Conclusions Cavity design significantly influenced interfacial gap progression and fracture resistance. Fiber posts significantly lowered gap progression and improved fracture resistance while bundled fibers only increased fracture resistance. A significant reduction of non-repairable fractures was recorded when fibers were applied. Clinical relevance A minimally invasive approach, conserving marginal crests, should be applied whenever possible. Inserting a fiber post is indicated when restoring anterior ETT, in order to reduce gap progression, improve fracture resistance, and avoid catastrophic failures.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>33860368</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00784-021-03902-y</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Chewing
Composite Resins
Computed tomography
Dental caries
Dental cement
Dental Stress Analysis
Dentistry
Fibers
Humans
Incisors
Mechanical properties
Medical imaging
Medicine
Original
Original Article
Post and Core Technique
Teeth
Tooth Fractures
Tooth, Nonvital
title Could different direct restoration techniques affect interfacial gap and fracture resistance of endodontically treated anterior teeth?
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