Stable to improved cardiac and pulmonary function in children with high-risk sickle cell disease following haploidentical stem cell transplantation

Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) are at high-risk of progressive, chronic pulmonary and cardiac dysfunction. In this prospective multicenter Phase II trial of myeloimmunoablative conditioning followed by haploidentical stem cell transplantation in children with high-risk SCD, 19 patients, 2.0...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke) 2021-09, Vol.56 (9), p.2221-2230
Hauptverfasser: Friedman, Deborah, Dozor, Allen J., Milner, Jordan, D’Souza, Marise, Talano, Julie-An, Moore, Theodore B., Shenoy, Shalini, Shi, Qiuhu, Walters, Mark C., Vichinsky, Elliott, Parsons, Susan K., Braniecki, Suzanne, Moorthy, Chitti R., Ayello, Janet, Flower, Allyson, Morris, Erin, Mahanti, Harshini, Fabricatore, Sandra, Klejmont, Liana, van de Ven, Carmella, Baxter-Lowe, Lee Ann, Cairo, Mitchell S.
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container_end_page 2230
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2221
container_title Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)
container_volume 56
creator Friedman, Deborah
Dozor, Allen J.
Milner, Jordan
D’Souza, Marise
Talano, Julie-An
Moore, Theodore B.
Shenoy, Shalini
Shi, Qiuhu
Walters, Mark C.
Vichinsky, Elliott
Parsons, Susan K.
Braniecki, Suzanne
Moorthy, Chitti R.
Ayello, Janet
Flower, Allyson
Morris, Erin
Mahanti, Harshini
Fabricatore, Sandra
Klejmont, Liana
van de Ven, Carmella
Baxter-Lowe, Lee Ann
Cairo, Mitchell S.
description Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) are at high-risk of progressive, chronic pulmonary and cardiac dysfunction. In this prospective multicenter Phase II trial of myeloimmunoablative conditioning followed by haploidentical stem cell transplantation in children with high-risk SCD, 19 patients, 2.0–21.0 years of age, were enrolled with one or more of the following: history of (1) overt stroke; (2) silent stroke; (3) elevated transcranial Doppler velocity; (4) multiple vaso-occlusive crises; and/or (5) two or more acute chest syndromes and received haploidentical transplants from 18 parental donors. Cardiac and pulmonary centralized cores were established. Pulmonary function results were expressed as percent of the median of healthy reference cohorts, matched for age, sex, height and race. At 2 years, pulmonary functions including forced expiratory volume (FEV), FEV 1 / forced vital capacity (FVC), total lung capacity (TLC), diffusing capacity of lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) were stable to improved compared to baseline values. Importantly, specific airway conductance was significantly improved at 2 years ( p  
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41409-021-01298-7
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In this prospective multicenter Phase II trial of myeloimmunoablative conditioning followed by haploidentical stem cell transplantation in children with high-risk SCD, 19 patients, 2.0–21.0 years of age, were enrolled with one or more of the following: history of (1) overt stroke; (2) silent stroke; (3) elevated transcranial Doppler velocity; (4) multiple vaso-occlusive crises; and/or (5) two or more acute chest syndromes and received haploidentical transplants from 18 parental donors. Cardiac and pulmonary centralized cores were established. Pulmonary function results were expressed as percent of the median of healthy reference cohorts, matched for age, sex, height and race. At 2 years, pulmonary functions including forced expiratory volume (FEV), FEV 1 / forced vital capacity (FVC), total lung capacity (TLC), diffusing capacity of lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) were stable to improved compared to baseline values. Importantly, specific airway conductance was significantly improved at 2 years ( p  &lt; 0.004). Left ventricular systolic function (fractional shortening) and tricuspid regurgitant velocity were stable at 2 years. 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The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited 2021.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c572t-85bd0e0f431ee28e3b7ace1aeb4bc3b80c852bd44a229c1551eaf8711de908983</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c572t-85bd0e0f431ee28e3b7ace1aeb4bc3b80c852bd44a229c1551eaf8711de908983</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2075-434X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33958740$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Friedman, Deborah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dozor, Allen J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Milner, Jordan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>D’Souza, Marise</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Talano, Julie-An</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moore, Theodore B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shenoy, Shalini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shi, Qiuhu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walters, Mark C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vichinsky, Elliott</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parsons, Susan K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Braniecki, Suzanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moorthy, Chitti R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ayello, Janet</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flower, Allyson</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morris, Erin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahanti, Harshini</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fabricatore, Sandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klejmont, Liana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van de Ven, Carmella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baxter-Lowe, Lee Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cairo, Mitchell S.</creatorcontrib><title>Stable to improved cardiac and pulmonary function in children with high-risk sickle cell disease following haploidentical stem cell transplantation</title><title>Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)</title><addtitle>Bone Marrow Transplant</addtitle><addtitle>Bone Marrow Transplant</addtitle><description>Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) are at high-risk of progressive, chronic pulmonary and cardiac dysfunction. In this prospective multicenter Phase II trial of myeloimmunoablative conditioning followed by haploidentical stem cell transplantation in children with high-risk SCD, 19 patients, 2.0–21.0 years of age, were enrolled with one or more of the following: history of (1) overt stroke; (2) silent stroke; (3) elevated transcranial Doppler velocity; (4) multiple vaso-occlusive crises; and/or (5) two or more acute chest syndromes and received haploidentical transplants from 18 parental donors. Cardiac and pulmonary centralized cores were established. Pulmonary function results were expressed as percent of the median of healthy reference cohorts, matched for age, sex, height and race. At 2 years, pulmonary functions including forced expiratory volume (FEV), FEV 1 / forced vital capacity (FVC), total lung capacity (TLC), diffusing capacity of lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) were stable to improved compared to baseline values. Importantly, specific airway conductance was significantly improved at 2 years ( p  &lt; 0.004). Left ventricular systolic function (fractional shortening) and tricuspid regurgitant velocity were stable at 2 years. These results demonstrate that haploidentical stem cell transplantation can stabilize or improve cardiopulmonary function in patients with SCD.</description><subject>692/699/1541</subject><subject>692/700/1720</subject><subject>Anemia in children</subject><subject>Anemia, Sickle Cell - therapy</subject><subject>Carbon monoxide</subject><subject>Cardiac conditioning</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Cell Biology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Complications and side effects</subject><subject>Health risks</subject><subject>Heart diseases</subject><subject>Hematology</subject><subject>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunotherapy</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Lung</subject><subject>Lung diseases</subject><subject>Lungs</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Pediatric research</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Pulmonary functions</subject><subject>Respiratory function</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Sickle cell anemia</subject><subject>Sickle cell disease</subject><subject>Stem cell transplantation</subject><subject>Stem Cells</subject><subject>Transplantation</subject><subject>Transplants</subject><subject>Ultrasound</subject><subject>Velocity</subject><subject>Ventricle</subject><subject>Vital Capacity</subject><issn>0268-3369</issn><issn>1476-5365</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kt1qFTEUhQdR7LH6Al5IQBBvpuZ_MjdCKf5BwQv1OmQye86kzSRjMtPic_jC5nhq2yMiuQgk31o7e2dV1XOCTwhm6k3mhOO2xpTUmNBW1c2DakN4I2vBpHhYbTCVqmZMtkfVk5wvMCacY_G4OmKsFarheFP9_LKYzgNaInLTnOIV9Mia1DtjkQk9mlc_xWDSDzSswS4uBuQCsqPzfYKArt0yotFtxzq5fImys5fFzIL3qHcZTAY0RO_jtQtbNJrZR9dDWJw1HuUFpj26JBPy7E1YzK7C0-rRYHyGZzf7cfXt_buvZx_r888fPp2dntdWNHSpleh6DHjgjABQBaxrjAVioOOdZZ3CVgna9ZwbSltLhCBgBtUQ0kOLVavYcfV27zuv3QS9LQ9Lxus5uak0rKNx-vAmuFFv45VWnMiGy2Lw-sYgxe8r5EVPLu86MgHimjUVlDOhWiIK-vIv9CKuKZT2CiVV-U-G6R21NR60C0Msde3OVJ_KhrWSSMkKdfIPqqweJmdjgMGV8wPBq3uCEYxfxhz9uht2PgTpHrQp5pxguB0GwXqXOb3PnC6Z078zp5sienF_jLeSPyErANsDuVyFLaS73v9j-wt6Z-Rc</recordid><startdate>20210901</startdate><enddate>20210901</enddate><creator>Friedman, Deborah</creator><creator>Dozor, Allen J.</creator><creator>Milner, Jordan</creator><creator>D’Souza, Marise</creator><creator>Talano, Julie-An</creator><creator>Moore, Theodore B.</creator><creator>Shenoy, Shalini</creator><creator>Shi, Qiuhu</creator><creator>Walters, Mark C.</creator><creator>Vichinsky, Elliott</creator><creator>Parsons, Susan K.</creator><creator>Braniecki, Suzanne</creator><creator>Moorthy, Chitti R.</creator><creator>Ayello, Janet</creator><creator>Flower, Allyson</creator><creator>Morris, Erin</creator><creator>Mahanti, Harshini</creator><creator>Fabricatore, Sandra</creator><creator>Klejmont, Liana</creator><creator>van de Ven, Carmella</creator><creator>Baxter-Lowe, Lee Ann</creator><creator>Cairo, Mitchell S.</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2075-434X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210901</creationdate><title>Stable to improved cardiac and pulmonary function in children with high-risk sickle cell disease following haploidentical stem cell transplantation</title><author>Friedman, Deborah ; Dozor, Allen J. ; Milner, Jordan ; D’Souza, Marise ; Talano, Julie-An ; Moore, Theodore B. ; Shenoy, Shalini ; Shi, Qiuhu ; Walters, Mark C. ; Vichinsky, Elliott ; Parsons, Susan K. ; Braniecki, Suzanne ; Moorthy, Chitti R. ; Ayello, Janet ; Flower, Allyson ; Morris, Erin ; Mahanti, Harshini ; Fabricatore, Sandra ; Klejmont, Liana ; van de Ven, Carmella ; Baxter-Lowe, Lee Ann ; Cairo, Mitchell S.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c572t-85bd0e0f431ee28e3b7ace1aeb4bc3b80c852bd44a229c1551eaf8711de908983</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>692/699/1541</topic><topic>692/700/1720</topic><topic>Anemia in children</topic><topic>Anemia, Sickle Cell - therapy</topic><topic>Carbon monoxide</topic><topic>Cardiac conditioning</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Cell Biology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Complications and side effects</topic><topic>Health risks</topic><topic>Heart diseases</topic><topic>Hematology</topic><topic>Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunotherapy</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Lung</topic><topic>Lung diseases</topic><topic>Lungs</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; 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In this prospective multicenter Phase II trial of myeloimmunoablative conditioning followed by haploidentical stem cell transplantation in children with high-risk SCD, 19 patients, 2.0–21.0 years of age, were enrolled with one or more of the following: history of (1) overt stroke; (2) silent stroke; (3) elevated transcranial Doppler velocity; (4) multiple vaso-occlusive crises; and/or (5) two or more acute chest syndromes and received haploidentical transplants from 18 parental donors. Cardiac and pulmonary centralized cores were established. Pulmonary function results were expressed as percent of the median of healthy reference cohorts, matched for age, sex, height and race. At 2 years, pulmonary functions including forced expiratory volume (FEV), FEV 1 / forced vital capacity (FVC), total lung capacity (TLC), diffusing capacity of lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) were stable to improved compared to baseline values. Importantly, specific airway conductance was significantly improved at 2 years ( p  &lt; 0.004). Left ventricular systolic function (fractional shortening) and tricuspid regurgitant velocity were stable at 2 years. These results demonstrate that haploidentical stem cell transplantation can stabilize or improve cardiopulmonary function in patients with SCD.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>33958740</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41409-021-01298-7</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2075-434X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0268-3369
ispartof Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke), 2021-09, Vol.56 (9), p.2221-2230
issn 0268-3369
1476-5365
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8416746
source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects 692/699/1541
692/700/1720
Anemia in children
Anemia, Sickle Cell - therapy
Carbon monoxide
Cardiac conditioning
Care and treatment
Cell Biology
Child
Children
Complications and side effects
Health risks
Heart diseases
Hematology
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Humans
Immunotherapy
Internal Medicine
Lung
Lung diseases
Lungs
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Patient outcomes
Pediatric research
Prospective Studies
Public Health
Pulmonary functions
Respiratory function
Risk
Risk factors
Sickle cell anemia
Sickle cell disease
Stem cell transplantation
Stem Cells
Transplantation
Transplants
Ultrasound
Velocity
Ventricle
Vital Capacity
title Stable to improved cardiac and pulmonary function in children with high-risk sickle cell disease following haploidentical stem cell transplantation
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