Longitudinal white matter changes associated with cognitive training

Improvements in behavior are known to be accompanied by both structural and functional changes in the brain. However, whether those changes lead to more general improvements, beyond the behavior being trained, remains a contentious issue. We investigated whether training on one of two cognitive task...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Human brain mapping 2021-10, Vol.42 (14), p.4722-4739
Hauptverfasser:	Nichols, Emily Sophia, Erez, Jonathan, Stojanoski, Bobby, Lyons, Kathleen Michelle, Witt, Suzanne Theisen, Mace, Charlotte Anna, Khalid, Sameera, Owen, Adrian Mark
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adolescent Adult Behavior Brain Cerebral Cortex - anatomy & histology Cerebral Cortex - diagnostic imaging Cognition & reasoning Cognitive ability Cognitive tasks cognitive training Control tasks Diffusion Tensor Imaging Executive Function - physiology far transfer Female Humans longitudinal imaging Longitudinal Studies Magnetic resonance imaging Male Memory Memory tasks Mental task performance near transfer Neural Pathways - anatomy & histology Neural Pathways - diagnostic imaging Neuroimaging Practice, Psychological Psychomotor Performance - physiology Short term memory Spatial memory Structure-function relationships Substantia alba Tensors Training Transfer, Psychology - physiology White Matter - anatomy & histology White Matter - diagnostic imaging Young Adult
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