Postoperative severe visual impairment: surgical outcome of 165 patients with orbital tumours in the muscle cone

Objective This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors of postoperative severe vision impairment (PSVI) for a primary orbital tumour in the muscle cone. Methods A retrospective analysis of the patients who underwent orbitotomy for primary intraconal tumours at the Tianjin Medical University Eye Hos...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eye (London) 2021-09, Vol.35 (9), p.2535-2542
Hauptverfasser: Jian, Tianming, Sun, Fengyuan, Wu, Tong, Zhao, Liang, Huang, Xiaoming, Wang, Lina, He, Yanjin, Tang, Dongrun
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container_end_page 2542
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2535
container_title Eye (London)
container_volume 35
creator Jian, Tianming
Sun, Fengyuan
Wu, Tong
Zhao, Liang
Huang, Xiaoming
Wang, Lina
He, Yanjin
Tang, Dongrun
description Objective This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors of postoperative severe vision impairment (PSVI) for a primary orbital tumour in the muscle cone. Methods A retrospective analysis of the patients who underwent orbitotomy for primary intraconal tumours at the Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital from January 2010 to December 2015. Results A total of 165 cases of orbitotomy for primary orbital tumours in the muscle cone were included in the study. Postoperatively, 12 cases with vision acuity ≤20/400 or ≥4 rows of vision decline and without any corrected effect were analysed as PSVI, including no light perception (NLP) for 3 cases. The multivariate logistic regression indicated that the tumour in orbital apex ( P  = 0.048, OR = 4.912, 95% CI: 1.011–23.866), severe optic nerve displacement ( P  = 0.030, OR = 6.007, 95% CI: 1.184–30.473) and intraoperative tight adhesion ( P  = 0.003, OR = 12.031, 95% CI: 2.282–63.441) were the independent risk factors for PSVI. Conclusions The incidence of PSVI for the intraconal tumour was 7.3%, and the incidence of NLP was 1.8%. The tumour in orbital apex, severe optic nerve displacement and intraoperative tight adhesion were independent risk factors for PSVI.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/s41433-020-01270-7
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Methods A retrospective analysis of the patients who underwent orbitotomy for primary intraconal tumours at the Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital from January 2010 to December 2015. Results A total of 165 cases of orbitotomy for primary orbital tumours in the muscle cone were included in the study. Postoperatively, 12 cases with vision acuity ≤20/400 or ≥4 rows of vision decline and without any corrected effect were analysed as PSVI, including no light perception (NLP) for 3 cases. The multivariate logistic regression indicated that the tumour in orbital apex ( P  = 0.048, OR = 4.912, 95% CI: 1.011–23.866), severe optic nerve displacement ( P  = 0.030, OR = 6.007, 95% CI: 1.184–30.473) and intraoperative tight adhesion ( P  = 0.003, OR = 12.031, 95% CI: 2.282–63.441) were the independent risk factors for PSVI. Conclusions The incidence of PSVI for the intraconal tumour was 7.3%, and the incidence of NLP was 1.8%. The tumour in orbital apex, severe optic nerve displacement and intraoperative tight adhesion were independent risk factors for PSVI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-222X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5454</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/s41433-020-01270-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33184490</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>692/499 ; 692/699/3161/3178 ; 692/700/565/545 ; Acuity ; Cancer ; Eye diseases ; Laboratory Medicine ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Ophthalmology ; Optic nerve ; Patients ; Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology ; Risk factors ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Tumors ; Vision ; Visual impairment</subject><ispartof>Eye (London), 2021-09, Vol.35 (9), p.2535-2542</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Royal College of Ophthalmologists 2020</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Royal College of Ophthalmologists 2020.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-dc8525b4a33900ebf8e6cd15eee3be421c12f6558a77f49ff25a1a4d01a3ac713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c451t-dc8525b4a33900ebf8e6cd15eee3be421c12f6558a77f49ff25a1a4d01a3ac713</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2588-5533 ; 0000-0001-6377-0254</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8377043/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8377043/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,41467,42536,51297,53769,53771</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jian, Tianming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Fengyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Tong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Liang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xiaoming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Lina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>He, Yanjin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Dongrun</creatorcontrib><title>Postoperative severe visual impairment: surgical outcome of 165 patients with orbital tumours in the muscle cone</title><title>Eye (London)</title><addtitle>Eye</addtitle><description>Objective This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors of postoperative severe vision impairment (PSVI) for a primary orbital tumour in the muscle cone. Methods A retrospective analysis of the patients who underwent orbitotomy for primary intraconal tumours at the Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital from January 2010 to December 2015. Results A total of 165 cases of orbitotomy for primary orbital tumours in the muscle cone were included in the study. Postoperatively, 12 cases with vision acuity ≤20/400 or ≥4 rows of vision decline and without any corrected effect were analysed as PSVI, including no light perception (NLP) for 3 cases. The multivariate logistic regression indicated that the tumour in orbital apex ( P  = 0.048, OR = 4.912, 95% CI: 1.011–23.866), severe optic nerve displacement ( P  = 0.030, OR = 6.007, 95% CI: 1.184–30.473) and intraoperative tight adhesion ( P  = 0.003, OR = 12.031, 95% CI: 2.282–63.441) were the independent risk factors for PSVI. Conclusions The incidence of PSVI for the intraconal tumour was 7.3%, and the incidence of NLP was 1.8%. 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Methods A retrospective analysis of the patients who underwent orbitotomy for primary intraconal tumours at the Tianjin Medical University Eye Hospital from January 2010 to December 2015. Results A total of 165 cases of orbitotomy for primary orbital tumours in the muscle cone were included in the study. Postoperatively, 12 cases with vision acuity ≤20/400 or ≥4 rows of vision decline and without any corrected effect were analysed as PSVI, including no light perception (NLP) for 3 cases. The multivariate logistic regression indicated that the tumour in orbital apex ( P  = 0.048, OR = 4.912, 95% CI: 1.011–23.866), severe optic nerve displacement ( P  = 0.030, OR = 6.007, 95% CI: 1.184–30.473) and intraoperative tight adhesion ( P  = 0.003, OR = 12.031, 95% CI: 2.282–63.441) were the independent risk factors for PSVI. Conclusions The incidence of PSVI for the intraconal tumour was 7.3%, and the incidence of NLP was 1.8%. The tumour in orbital apex, severe optic nerve displacement and intraoperative tight adhesion were independent risk factors for PSVI.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>33184490</pmid><doi>10.1038/s41433-020-01270-7</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2588-5533</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6377-0254</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; PubMed Central
subjects 692/499
692/699/3161/3178
692/700/565/545
Acuity
Cancer
Eye diseases
Laboratory Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Ophthalmology
Optic nerve
Patients
Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology
Risk factors
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Tumors
Vision
Visual impairment
title Postoperative severe visual impairment: surgical outcome of 165 patients with orbital tumours in the muscle cone
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