Impact of α-modifications on the activity of triazole bisphosphonates as geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase inhibitors

[Display omitted] Agents that inhibit the enzyme geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase (GGDPS) have anti-cancer activity and our prior studies have investigated the structure-function relationship for a family of isoprenoid triazole bisphosphonates as GGDPS inhibitors. To further explore this structur...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry 2021-08, Vol.44, p.116307-116307, Article 116307
Hauptverfasser: Fairweather, Alisa E.R., Goetz, Daniel B., Schroeder, Chloe M., Bhuiyan, Nazmul H., Varney, Michelle L., Wiemer, David F., Holstein, Sarah A.
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container_end_page 116307
container_issue
container_start_page 116307
container_title Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry
container_volume 44
creator Fairweather, Alisa E.R.
Goetz, Daniel B.
Schroeder, Chloe M.
Bhuiyan, Nazmul H.
Varney, Michelle L.
Wiemer, David F.
Holstein, Sarah A.
description [Display omitted] Agents that inhibit the enzyme geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase (GGDPS) have anti-cancer activity and our prior studies have investigated the structure-function relationship for a family of isoprenoid triazole bisphosphonates as GGDPS inhibitors. To further explore this structure-function relationship, a series of novel α-modified triazole phosphonates was prepared and evaluated for activity as GGDPS inhibitors in enzyme and cell-based assays. These studies revealed flexibility at the α position of the bisphosphonate derivatives with respect to being able to accommodate a variety of substituents without significantly affecting potency compared to the parent unsubstituted inhibitor. However, the monophosphonate derivatives lacked activity. These studies further our understanding of the structure-function relationship of the triazole-based GGDPS inhibitors and lay the foundation for future studies evaluating the impact of α-modifications on in vivo activity.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.bmc.2021.116307
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Bisphosphonate
Diphosphonates - chemical synthesis
Diphosphonates - chemistry
Diphosphonates - pharmacology
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Enzyme Inhibitors - chemical synthesis
Enzyme Inhibitors - chemistry
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Farnesyltranstransferase - antagonists & inhibitors
Farnesyltranstransferase - metabolism
Geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase
Humans
Inhibition
Isoprenoid biosynthesis
Molecular Structure
Myeloma
Structure-Activity Relationship
Triazole
Triazoles - chemical synthesis
Triazoles - chemistry
Triazoles - pharmacology
title Impact of α-modifications on the activity of triazole bisphosphonates as geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase inhibitors
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