Cross-Sectional Analysis of Baseline Visual Parameters in Subjects Recruited Into the RESCUE and REVERSE ND4-LHON Gene Therapy Studies

Objective: This report presents a cross-sectional analysis of the baseline characteristics of subjects with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy enrolled in the gene therapy trials RESCUE and REVERSE, to illustrate the evolution of visual parameters over the first year after vision loss. Methods: RESCU...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuro-ophthalmology 2021-09, Vol.41 (3), p.298-308
Hauptverfasser: Moster, Mark L., Sergott, Robert C., Newman, Nancy J., Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick, Carelli, Valerio, Bryan, Molly Scannell, Smits, Gerard, Biousse, Valérie, Vignal-Clermont, Catherine, Klopstock, Thomas, Sadun, Alfredo A., DeBusk, Adam A., Carbonelli, Michele, Hage, Rabih, Priglinger, Siegfried, Karanjia, Rustum, Blouin, Laure, Taiel, Magali, Katz, Barrett, Sahel, José Alain
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 308
container_issue 3
container_start_page 298
container_title Journal of neuro-ophthalmology
container_volume 41
creator Moster, Mark L.
Sergott, Robert C.
Newman, Nancy J.
Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick
Carelli, Valerio
Bryan, Molly Scannell
Smits, Gerard
Biousse, Valérie
Vignal-Clermont, Catherine
Klopstock, Thomas
Sadun, Alfredo A.
DeBusk, Adam A.
Carbonelli, Michele
Hage, Rabih
Priglinger, Siegfried
Karanjia, Rustum
Blouin, Laure
Taiel, Magali
Katz, Barrett
Sahel, José Alain
description Objective: This report presents a cross-sectional analysis of the baseline characteristics of subjects with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy enrolled in the gene therapy trials RESCUE and REVERSE, to illustrate the evolution of visual parameters over the first year after vision loss. Methods: RESCUE and REVERSE were 2 phase III clinical trials designed to assess the efficacy of rAAV2/2-ND4 gene therapy in ND4-LHON subjects. At enrollment, subjects had vision loss for
doi_str_mv 10.1097/WNO.0000000000001316
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8366757</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2555637517</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4534-112f589d0858391872a97e5dc95bed2c27ed302dd60088bd9cca2984dfc503e53</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNUt1u0zAYjRCIjcEbIORLJJThnzhObpC2ULZJVYvabVxarv2FeqRxsR2mvgDPjaOOMrjCF_Znfecc-_g4y14TfEpwLd5_mc1P8aNBGCmfZMeEszLnpCyfphoLnFeY0qPsRQh3CcQwrZ9nR6xgBBdlcZz9bLwLIV-Cjtb1qkNnadoFG5Br0bkK0Nke0K0NQ-p9Vl5tIIIPyPZoOazuEi2gBWg_2AgGXfXRobgGtJgsm5sJUr1J5e1ksZyg2ccin17OZ-gCkuL1Grza7tAyDsZCeJk9a1UX4NXDepLdfJpcN5f5dH5x1ZxNc11wVuSE0JZXtcEVr1hNKkFVLYAbXfMVGKqpAJMsGlNiXFUrU2utaF0VptUcM-DsJPuw190Oqw0YDX30qpNbbzfK76RTVv7d6e1afnU_ZMXKUnCRBN4-CHj3fYAQ5cYGDV2nenBDkJRzXjLByQgt9lA9PrGH9nAMwXKMUKYI5b8RJtqbx1c8kH5nlgDv9oB7WLk2aAu9hgMsyQhCKiz4KEgTuvp_dGOjGv9B44Y-_jFw77ox9G_dcA9erkF1cT1SC8KoyCmmyU3a5qOHgv0C-TvHEw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2555637517</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Cross-Sectional Analysis of Baseline Visual Parameters in Subjects Recruited Into the RESCUE and REVERSE ND4-LHON Gene Therapy Studies</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021&lt;img src="https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg" /&gt;</source><creator>Moster, Mark L. ; Sergott, Robert C. ; Newman, Nancy J. ; Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick ; Carelli, Valerio ; Bryan, Molly Scannell ; Smits, Gerard ; Biousse, Valérie ; Vignal-Clermont, Catherine ; Klopstock, Thomas ; Sadun, Alfredo A. ; DeBusk, Adam A. ; Carbonelli, Michele ; Hage, Rabih ; Priglinger, Siegfried ; Karanjia, Rustum ; Blouin, Laure ; Taiel, Magali ; Katz, Barrett ; Sahel, José Alain</creator><creatorcontrib>Moster, Mark L. ; Sergott, Robert C. ; Newman, Nancy J. ; Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick ; Carelli, Valerio ; Bryan, Molly Scannell ; Smits, Gerard ; Biousse, Valérie ; Vignal-Clermont, Catherine ; Klopstock, Thomas ; Sadun, Alfredo A. ; DeBusk, Adam A. ; Carbonelli, Michele ; Hage, Rabih ; Priglinger, Siegfried ; Karanjia, Rustum ; Blouin, Laure ; Taiel, Magali ; Katz, Barrett ; Sahel, José Alain ; LHON Study Grp ; LHON study group ; for the LHON study group</creatorcontrib><description>Objective: This report presents a cross-sectional analysis of the baseline characteristics of subjects with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy enrolled in the gene therapy trials RESCUE and REVERSE, to illustrate the evolution of visual parameters over the first year after vision loss. Methods: RESCUE and REVERSE were 2 phase III clinical trials designed to assess the efficacy of rAAV2/2-ND4 gene therapy in ND4-LHON subjects. At enrollment, subjects had vision loss for &lt;= 6 months in RESCUE, and between 6 and 12 months in REVERSE. Functional visual parameters (best-corrected visual acuity [BCVA], contrast sensitivity [CS], and Humphrey Visual Field [HVF]) and structural parameters assessed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography were analyzed in both cohorts before treatment. The cross-sectional analysis of functional and anatomic parameters included the baseline values collected in all eyes at 2 different visits (Screening and Inclusion). Results: Seventy-six subjects were included in total, 39 in RESCUE and 37 in REVERSE. Mean BCVA was significantly worse in RESCUE subjects compared with REVERSE subjects (1.29 and 1.61 LogMAR respectively, P = 0.0029). Similarly, mean CS and HVF were significantly more impaired in REVERSE vs RESCUE subjects (P &lt; 0.005). The cross-sectional analysis showed that the monthly decrease in BCVA, ganglion cell layer macular volume, and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness was much more pronounced in the first 6 months after onset (+0.24 LogMAR, -0.06 mm(3), and -6.00 mu m respectively) than between 6 and 12 months after onset (+0.02 LogMAR, -0.01 mm(3), and -0.43 mu m respectively). Conclusion: LHON progresses rapidly in the first months following onset during the subacute phase, followed by relative stabilization during the dynamic phase.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1070-8022</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1536-5166</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/WNO.0000000000001316</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34310464</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>PHILADELPHIA: Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Clinical Neurology ; Clinical Research: Epidemiology Meets Neuro-Ophthalmology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics ; Double-Blind Method ; Female ; Genetic Therapy - methods ; Humans ; Life Sciences &amp; Biomedicine ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neurosciences &amp; Neurology ; Ophthalmology ; Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - genetics ; Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - physiopathology ; Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - therapy ; Retinal Ganglion Cells - pathology ; Science &amp; Technology ; Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods ; Visual Acuity ; Visual Fields - physiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of neuro-ophthalmology, 2021-09, Vol.41 (3), p.298-308</ispartof><rights>Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the North American Neuro-Opthalmology Society.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of the North American Neuro-Opthalmology Society. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>true</woscitedreferencessubscribed><woscitedreferencescount>5</woscitedreferencescount><woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid>wos000711807500012</woscitedreferencesoriginalsourcerecordid><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4534-112f589d0858391872a97e5dc95bed2c27ed302dd60088bd9cca2984dfc503e53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4534-112f589d0858391872a97e5dc95bed2c27ed302dd60088bd9cca2984dfc503e53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf><![CDATA[$$Uhttp://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&PDF=y&D=ovft&AN=00041327-202109000-00004$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwolterskluwer$$H]]></linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&amp;NEWS=n&amp;CSC=Y&amp;PAGE=fulltext&amp;D=ovft&amp;AN=00041327-202109000-00004$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwolterskluwer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,781,785,886,4610,27929,27930,39263,64671,65466</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34310464$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Moster, Mark L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sergott, Robert C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Newman, Nancy J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carelli, Valerio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bryan, Molly Scannell</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smits, Gerard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biousse, Valérie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vignal-Clermont, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klopstock, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadun, Alfredo A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeBusk, Adam A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carbonelli, Michele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hage, Rabih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Priglinger, Siegfried</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karanjia, Rustum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blouin, Laure</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taiel, Magali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katz, Barrett</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahel, José Alain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LHON Study Grp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LHON study group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>for the LHON study group</creatorcontrib><title>Cross-Sectional Analysis of Baseline Visual Parameters in Subjects Recruited Into the RESCUE and REVERSE ND4-LHON Gene Therapy Studies</title><title>Journal of neuro-ophthalmology</title><addtitle>J NEURO-OPHTHALMOL</addtitle><addtitle>J Neuroophthalmol</addtitle><description>Objective: This report presents a cross-sectional analysis of the baseline characteristics of subjects with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy enrolled in the gene therapy trials RESCUE and REVERSE, to illustrate the evolution of visual parameters over the first year after vision loss. Methods: RESCUE and REVERSE were 2 phase III clinical trials designed to assess the efficacy of rAAV2/2-ND4 gene therapy in ND4-LHON subjects. At enrollment, subjects had vision loss for &lt;= 6 months in RESCUE, and between 6 and 12 months in REVERSE. Functional visual parameters (best-corrected visual acuity [BCVA], contrast sensitivity [CS], and Humphrey Visual Field [HVF]) and structural parameters assessed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography were analyzed in both cohorts before treatment. The cross-sectional analysis of functional and anatomic parameters included the baseline values collected in all eyes at 2 different visits (Screening and Inclusion). Results: Seventy-six subjects were included in total, 39 in RESCUE and 37 in REVERSE. Mean BCVA was significantly worse in RESCUE subjects compared with REVERSE subjects (1.29 and 1.61 LogMAR respectively, P = 0.0029). Similarly, mean CS and HVF were significantly more impaired in REVERSE vs RESCUE subjects (P &lt; 0.005). The cross-sectional analysis showed that the monthly decrease in BCVA, ganglion cell layer macular volume, and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness was much more pronounced in the first 6 months after onset (+0.24 LogMAR, -0.06 mm(3), and -6.00 mu m respectively) than between 6 and 12 months after onset (+0.02 LogMAR, -0.01 mm(3), and -0.43 mu m respectively). Conclusion: LHON progresses rapidly in the first months following onset during the subacute phase, followed by relative stabilization during the dynamic phase.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Clinical Neurology</subject><subject>Clinical Research: Epidemiology Meets Neuro-Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics</subject><subject>Double-Blind Method</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Genetic Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Life Sciences &amp; Biomedicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neurosciences &amp; Neurology</subject><subject>Ophthalmology</subject><subject>Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - genetics</subject><subject>Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - physiopathology</subject><subject>Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - therapy</subject><subject>Retinal Ganglion Cells - pathology</subject><subject>Science &amp; Technology</subject><subject>Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods</subject><subject>Visual Acuity</subject><subject>Visual Fields - physiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1070-8022</issn><issn>1536-5166</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>HGBXW</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNUt1u0zAYjRCIjcEbIORLJJThnzhObpC2ULZJVYvabVxarv2FeqRxsR2mvgDPjaOOMrjCF_Znfecc-_g4y14TfEpwLd5_mc1P8aNBGCmfZMeEszLnpCyfphoLnFeY0qPsRQh3CcQwrZ9nR6xgBBdlcZz9bLwLIV-Cjtb1qkNnadoFG5Br0bkK0Nke0K0NQ-p9Vl5tIIIPyPZoOazuEi2gBWg_2AgGXfXRobgGtJgsm5sJUr1J5e1ksZyg2ccin17OZ-gCkuL1Grza7tAyDsZCeJk9a1UX4NXDepLdfJpcN5f5dH5x1ZxNc11wVuSE0JZXtcEVr1hNKkFVLYAbXfMVGKqpAJMsGlNiXFUrU2utaF0VptUcM-DsJPuw190Oqw0YDX30qpNbbzfK76RTVv7d6e1afnU_ZMXKUnCRBN4-CHj3fYAQ5cYGDV2nenBDkJRzXjLByQgt9lA9PrGH9nAMwXKMUKYI5b8RJtqbx1c8kH5nlgDv9oB7WLk2aAu9hgMsyQhCKiz4KEgTuvp_dGOjGv9B44Y-_jFw77ox9G_dcA9erkF1cT1SC8KoyCmmyU3a5qOHgv0C-TvHEw</recordid><startdate>20210901</startdate><enddate>20210901</enddate><creator>Moster, Mark L.</creator><creator>Sergott, Robert C.</creator><creator>Newman, Nancy J.</creator><creator>Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick</creator><creator>Carelli, Valerio</creator><creator>Bryan, Molly Scannell</creator><creator>Smits, Gerard</creator><creator>Biousse, Valérie</creator><creator>Vignal-Clermont, Catherine</creator><creator>Klopstock, Thomas</creator><creator>Sadun, Alfredo A.</creator><creator>DeBusk, Adam A.</creator><creator>Carbonelli, Michele</creator><creator>Hage, Rabih</creator><creator>Priglinger, Siegfried</creator><creator>Karanjia, Rustum</creator><creator>Blouin, Laure</creator><creator>Taiel, Magali</creator><creator>Katz, Barrett</creator><creator>Sahel, José Alain</creator><general>Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology</general><general>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</general><scope>BLEPL</scope><scope>DTL</scope><scope>HGBXW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210901</creationdate><title>Cross-Sectional Analysis of Baseline Visual Parameters in Subjects Recruited Into the RESCUE and REVERSE ND4-LHON Gene Therapy Studies</title><author>Moster, Mark L. ; Sergott, Robert C. ; Newman, Nancy J. ; Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick ; Carelli, Valerio ; Bryan, Molly Scannell ; Smits, Gerard ; Biousse, Valérie ; Vignal-Clermont, Catherine ; Klopstock, Thomas ; Sadun, Alfredo A. ; DeBusk, Adam A. ; Carbonelli, Michele ; Hage, Rabih ; Priglinger, Siegfried ; Karanjia, Rustum ; Blouin, Laure ; Taiel, Magali ; Katz, Barrett ; Sahel, José Alain</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4534-112f589d0858391872a97e5dc95bed2c27ed302dd60088bd9cca2984dfc503e53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Clinical Neurology</topic><topic>Clinical Research: Epidemiology Meets Neuro-Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics</topic><topic>Double-Blind Method</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Genetic Therapy - methods</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Life Sciences &amp; Biomedicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neurosciences &amp; Neurology</topic><topic>Ophthalmology</topic><topic>Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - genetics</topic><topic>Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - physiopathology</topic><topic>Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - therapy</topic><topic>Retinal Ganglion Cells - pathology</topic><topic>Science &amp; Technology</topic><topic>Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods</topic><topic>Visual Acuity</topic><topic>Visual Fields - physiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Moster, Mark L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sergott, Robert C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Newman, Nancy J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carelli, Valerio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bryan, Molly Scannell</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smits, Gerard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Biousse, Valérie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vignal-Clermont, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klopstock, Thomas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sadun, Alfredo A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeBusk, Adam A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carbonelli, Michele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hage, Rabih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Priglinger, Siegfried</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karanjia, Rustum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blouin, Laure</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taiel, Magali</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katz, Barrett</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahel, José Alain</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LHON Study Grp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LHON study group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>for the LHON study group</creatorcontrib><collection>Web of Science Core Collection</collection><collection>Science Citation Index Expanded</collection><collection>Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of neuro-ophthalmology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Moster, Mark L.</au><au>Sergott, Robert C.</au><au>Newman, Nancy J.</au><au>Yu-Wai-Man, Patrick</au><au>Carelli, Valerio</au><au>Bryan, Molly Scannell</au><au>Smits, Gerard</au><au>Biousse, Valérie</au><au>Vignal-Clermont, Catherine</au><au>Klopstock, Thomas</au><au>Sadun, Alfredo A.</au><au>DeBusk, Adam A.</au><au>Carbonelli, Michele</au><au>Hage, Rabih</au><au>Priglinger, Siegfried</au><au>Karanjia, Rustum</au><au>Blouin, Laure</au><au>Taiel, Magali</au><au>Katz, Barrett</au><au>Sahel, José Alain</au><aucorp>LHON Study Grp</aucorp><aucorp>LHON study group</aucorp><aucorp>for the LHON study group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cross-Sectional Analysis of Baseline Visual Parameters in Subjects Recruited Into the RESCUE and REVERSE ND4-LHON Gene Therapy Studies</atitle><jtitle>Journal of neuro-ophthalmology</jtitle><stitle>J NEURO-OPHTHALMOL</stitle><addtitle>J Neuroophthalmol</addtitle><date>2021-09-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>298</spage><epage>308</epage><pages>298-308</pages><issn>1070-8022</issn><eissn>1536-5166</eissn><abstract>Objective: This report presents a cross-sectional analysis of the baseline characteristics of subjects with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy enrolled in the gene therapy trials RESCUE and REVERSE, to illustrate the evolution of visual parameters over the first year after vision loss. Methods: RESCUE and REVERSE were 2 phase III clinical trials designed to assess the efficacy of rAAV2/2-ND4 gene therapy in ND4-LHON subjects. At enrollment, subjects had vision loss for &lt;= 6 months in RESCUE, and between 6 and 12 months in REVERSE. Functional visual parameters (best-corrected visual acuity [BCVA], contrast sensitivity [CS], and Humphrey Visual Field [HVF]) and structural parameters assessed by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography were analyzed in both cohorts before treatment. The cross-sectional analysis of functional and anatomic parameters included the baseline values collected in all eyes at 2 different visits (Screening and Inclusion). Results: Seventy-six subjects were included in total, 39 in RESCUE and 37 in REVERSE. Mean BCVA was significantly worse in RESCUE subjects compared with REVERSE subjects (1.29 and 1.61 LogMAR respectively, P = 0.0029). Similarly, mean CS and HVF were significantly more impaired in REVERSE vs RESCUE subjects (P &lt; 0.005). The cross-sectional analysis showed that the monthly decrease in BCVA, ganglion cell layer macular volume, and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness was much more pronounced in the first 6 months after onset (+0.24 LogMAR, -0.06 mm(3), and -6.00 mu m respectively) than between 6 and 12 months after onset (+0.02 LogMAR, -0.01 mm(3), and -0.43 mu m respectively). Conclusion: LHON progresses rapidly in the first months following onset during the subacute phase, followed by relative stabilization during the dynamic phase.</abstract><cop>PHILADELPHIA</cop><pub>Journal of Neuro-Ophthalmology</pub><pmid>34310464</pmid><doi>10.1097/WNO.0000000000001316</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1070-8022
ispartof Journal of neuro-ophthalmology, 2021-09, Vol.41 (3), p.298-308
issn 1070-8022
1536-5166
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8366757
source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Web of Science - Science Citation Index Expanded - 2021<img src="https://exlibris-pub.s3.amazonaws.com/fromwos-v2.jpg" />
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Clinical Neurology
Clinical Research: Epidemiology Meets Neuro-Ophthalmology
Cross-Sectional Studies
DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics
Double-Blind Method
Female
Genetic Therapy - methods
Humans
Life Sciences & Biomedicine
Male
Middle Aged
Neurosciences & Neurology
Ophthalmology
Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - genetics
Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - physiopathology
Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber - therapy
Retinal Ganglion Cells - pathology
Science & Technology
Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods
Visual Acuity
Visual Fields - physiology
Young Adult
title Cross-Sectional Analysis of Baseline Visual Parameters in Subjects Recruited Into the RESCUE and REVERSE ND4-LHON Gene Therapy Studies
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-15T08%3A57%3A57IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Cross-Sectional%20Analysis%20of%20Baseline%20Visual%20Parameters%20in%20Subjects%20Recruited%20Into%20the%20RESCUE%20and%20REVERSE%20ND4-LHON%20Gene%20Therapy%20Studies&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20neuro-ophthalmology&rft.au=Moster,%20Mark%20L.&rft.aucorp=LHON%20Study%20Grp&rft.date=2021-09-01&rft.volume=41&rft.issue=3&rft.spage=298&rft.epage=308&rft.pages=298-308&rft.issn=1070-8022&rft.eissn=1536-5166&rft_id=info:doi/10.1097/WNO.0000000000001316&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2555637517%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2555637517&rft_id=info:pmid/34310464&rfr_iscdi=true