Real‐world therapeutic management and evolution of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia in primary care and urology in Spain

Objectives This study aimed to describe the real‐world therapeutic management of patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (LUTS/BPH) attending primary care and urology clinics in Spain. Methods This observational, retrospective, multicentre study in...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of clinical practice (Esher) 2021-08, Vol.75 (8), p.e14250-n/a
Hauptverfasser: Miñana, Bernardino, Molero, José María, Agra Rolán, Alfonso, Martínez‐Fornes, Miguel Téllez, Cuervo Pinto, Rafael, Lorite Mingot, David, Carreño, Ágata, Palacios‐Moreno, Juan Manuel
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container_issue 8
container_start_page e14250
container_title International journal of clinical practice (Esher)
container_volume 75
creator Miñana, Bernardino
Molero, José María
Agra Rolán, Alfonso
Martínez‐Fornes, Miguel Téllez
Cuervo Pinto, Rafael
Lorite Mingot, David
Carreño, Ágata
Palacios‐Moreno, Juan Manuel
description Objectives This study aimed to describe the real‐world therapeutic management of patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (LUTS/BPH) attending primary care and urology clinics in Spain. Methods This observational, retrospective, multicentre study included men ≥50 years of age diagnosed with LUTS/BPH (≤8 years prior to study visit) (N = 670). Therapeutic management according to healthcare service (primary care vs. urology clinics) or progression criteria, proportion of patients with treatment change, patient profile according to therapy and evolution of LUTS severity were assessed. Results Overall differences were noticed in the management of patients between healthcare service (P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/ijcp.14250
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Methods This observational, retrospective, multicentre study included men ≥50 years of age diagnosed with LUTS/BPH (≤8 years prior to study visit) (N = 670). Therapeutic management according to healthcare service (primary care vs. urology clinics) or progression criteria, proportion of patients with treatment change, patient profile according to therapy and evolution of LUTS severity were assessed. Results Overall differences were noticed in the management of patients between healthcare service (P &lt; .001) and with or without progression criteria (P &lt; .05). Most patients received pharmacological treatment at diagnosis (70.7%; 474/670), which increased at study visit (81.6%; 547/670) with overall similar profiles between primary care and urology clinics for each therapy. α1‐Blockers were the most used pharmacological treatment across healthcare settings at diagnosis (61.8%; 293/474) and study visit (51%; 279/547). Only 27.1% (57/210) of patients with progression criteria at diagnosis and 35.6% (99/278) at study visit received 5α‐reductase inhibitor (5ARI) alone or in combination with a α1‐blocker. Overall, most patients did not change treatment (60%; 402/670) with a trend of more patients worsening in symptoms when not receiving α1‐blocker plus 5ARI combination therapy. Conclusion Most patients with LUTS/BPH received pharmacological treatment; however, most men with progression criteria did not receive a 5ARI alone or in combination. These results support the need to reinforce both primary care and urologists existing clinical guideline recommendations for the appropriate medical management of patients with LUTS/BPH.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1368-5031</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1742-1241</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ijcp.14250</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33884719</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Hindawi Limited</publisher><subject>Diagnosis ; Disease management ; Drug therapy ; Genital diseases ; Hyperplasia ; Original Paper ; Original Papers ; Patients ; Primary care ; Urinary tract ; Urology</subject><ispartof>International journal of clinical practice (Esher), 2021-08, Vol.75 (8), p.e14250-n/a</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. Practice published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2021. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4480-7287d3fbd2502d7b2556db077faa194308b0cdc5b2c38dea11f4c81010e941e93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4480-7287d3fbd2502d7b2556db077faa194308b0cdc5b2c38dea11f4c81010e941e93</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9946-4005</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fijcp.14250$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fijcp.14250$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,777,781,882,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33884719$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Miñana, Bernardino</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Molero, José María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Agra Rolán, Alfonso</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez‐Fornes, Miguel Téllez</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cuervo Pinto, Rafael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lorite Mingot, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carreño, Ágata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palacios‐Moreno, Juan Manuel</creatorcontrib><title>Real‐world therapeutic management and evolution of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia in primary care and urology in Spain</title><title>International journal of clinical practice (Esher)</title><addtitle>Int J Clin Pract</addtitle><description>Objectives This study aimed to describe the real‐world therapeutic management of patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) (LUTS/BPH) attending primary care and urology clinics in Spain. Methods This observational, retrospective, multicentre study included men ≥50 years of age diagnosed with LUTS/BPH (≤8 years prior to study visit) (N = 670). Therapeutic management according to healthcare service (primary care vs. urology clinics) or progression criteria, proportion of patients with treatment change, patient profile according to therapy and evolution of LUTS severity were assessed. Results Overall differences were noticed in the management of patients between healthcare service (P &lt; .001) and with or without progression criteria (P &lt; .05). Most patients received pharmacological treatment at diagnosis (70.7%; 474/670), which increased at study visit (81.6%; 547/670) with overall similar profiles between primary care and urology clinics for each therapy. α1‐Blockers were the most used pharmacological treatment across healthcare settings at diagnosis (61.8%; 293/474) and study visit (51%; 279/547). Only 27.1% (57/210) of patients with progression criteria at diagnosis and 35.6% (99/278) at study visit received 5α‐reductase inhibitor (5ARI) alone or in combination with a α1‐blocker. Overall, most patients did not change treatment (60%; 402/670) with a trend of more patients worsening in symptoms when not receiving α1‐blocker plus 5ARI combination therapy. Conclusion Most patients with LUTS/BPH received pharmacological treatment; however, most men with progression criteria did not receive a 5ARI alone or in combination. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Diagnosis
Disease management
Drug therapy
Genital diseases
Hyperplasia
Original Paper
Original Papers
Patients
Primary care
Urinary tract
Urology
title Real‐world therapeutic management and evolution of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia in primary care and urology in Spain
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