Development of the Dementia Caregiver Positive Feeling Scale 21‐item version (DCPFS‐21) in Japan to recognise positive feelings about caregiving for people with dementia
Background This study aimed to develop and validate the Dementia Caregiver Positive Feeling Scale 21‐item version (DCPFS‐21) in Japan. Methods We selected and generated 27 items based on the preliminary 25‐item version of the DCPFS. Next, the DCPFS‐21 was developed and validated through two phases....
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Veröffentlicht in: | Psychogeriatrics 2021-07, Vol.21 (4), p.650-658 |
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creator | Fuju, Taiga Yamagami, Tetsuya Yamaguchi, Haruyasu Yamazaki, Tsuneo |
description | Background
This study aimed to develop and validate the Dementia Caregiver Positive Feeling Scale 21‐item version (DCPFS‐21) in Japan.
Methods
We selected and generated 27 items based on the preliminary 25‐item version of the DCPFS. Next, the DCPFS‐21 was developed and validated through two phases. In Phase 1, we obtained data from 147 caregivers of people with dementia by using the 27‐item version, examined the construct validity and internal consistency of the scale and then selected 21 items (DCPFS‐21). In Phase 2, we compared the scores of 30 caregivers of people with dementia on the DCPFS‐21 with the standard scales. Four weeks after the first examination, we re‐examined the intra‐rater reliability.
Results
In Phase 1, via factor analysis, we reduced the 27 items to 21 items (DCPFS‐21). Moreover, the DCPFS‐21 was grouped into four subscales, namely, meaning in caregiving, caregiving mastery, positive emotion on caregiving and support from others. This classification agreed with the following factors extracted from the pilot study. The DCPFS‐21 showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.92). In Phase 2, the DCPFS‐21 correlated with the Caregiving Gratification Scale by 0.54 (P |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/psyg.12727 |
format | Article |
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This study aimed to develop and validate the Dementia Caregiver Positive Feeling Scale 21‐item version (DCPFS‐21) in Japan.
Methods
We selected and generated 27 items based on the preliminary 25‐item version of the DCPFS. Next, the DCPFS‐21 was developed and validated through two phases. In Phase 1, we obtained data from 147 caregivers of people with dementia by using the 27‐item version, examined the construct validity and internal consistency of the scale and then selected 21 items (DCPFS‐21). In Phase 2, we compared the scores of 30 caregivers of people with dementia on the DCPFS‐21 with the standard scales. Four weeks after the first examination, we re‐examined the intra‐rater reliability.
Results
In Phase 1, via factor analysis, we reduced the 27 items to 21 items (DCPFS‐21). Moreover, the DCPFS‐21 was grouped into four subscales, namely, meaning in caregiving, caregiving mastery, positive emotion on caregiving and support from others. This classification agreed with the following factors extracted from the pilot study. The DCPFS‐21 showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.92). In Phase 2, the DCPFS‐21 correlated with the Caregiving Gratification Scale by 0.54 (P < 0.01). The DCPFS‐21 also showed good intra‐rater reliability (1.1: ρ = 0.62).
Conclusion
We developed and validated the DCPFS‐21, which measures the positive feelings of family caregivers of people with dementia, in Japan.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1346-3500</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1479-8301</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/psyg.12727</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34056808</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melbourne: John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</publisher><subject>Caregivers ; DCPFS‐21 ; Dementia ; Dementia disorders ; Emotions ; Factor analysis ; family caregiver ; Humans ; Japan ; Original ; Pilot Projects ; positive aspects of caregiving ; positive psychology ; Psychometrics ; Reproducibility of Results ; scale ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Psychogeriatrics, 2021-07, Vol.21 (4), p.650-658</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Psychogeriatric Society.</rights><rights>2021 The Authors. Psychogeriatrics published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Japanese Psychogeriatric Society.</rights><rights>2021. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4727-aff2c00ada7ba2f0fd91b8c63bcf3571b892b90b5231a3e16b196d438cab5be43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4727-aff2c00ada7ba2f0fd91b8c63bcf3571b892b90b5231a3e16b196d438cab5be43</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-5161-7279</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fpsyg.12727$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fpsyg.12727$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34056808$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fuju, Taiga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamagami, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Haruyasu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamazaki, Tsuneo</creatorcontrib><title>Development of the Dementia Caregiver Positive Feeling Scale 21‐item version (DCPFS‐21) in Japan to recognise positive feelings about caregiving for people with dementia</title><title>Psychogeriatrics</title><addtitle>Psychogeriatrics</addtitle><description>Background
This study aimed to develop and validate the Dementia Caregiver Positive Feeling Scale 21‐item version (DCPFS‐21) in Japan.
Methods
We selected and generated 27 items based on the preliminary 25‐item version of the DCPFS. Next, the DCPFS‐21 was developed and validated through two phases. In Phase 1, we obtained data from 147 caregivers of people with dementia by using the 27‐item version, examined the construct validity and internal consistency of the scale and then selected 21 items (DCPFS‐21). In Phase 2, we compared the scores of 30 caregivers of people with dementia on the DCPFS‐21 with the standard scales. Four weeks after the first examination, we re‐examined the intra‐rater reliability.
Results
In Phase 1, via factor analysis, we reduced the 27 items to 21 items (DCPFS‐21). Moreover, the DCPFS‐21 was grouped into four subscales, namely, meaning in caregiving, caregiving mastery, positive emotion on caregiving and support from others. This classification agreed with the following factors extracted from the pilot study. The DCPFS‐21 showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.92). In Phase 2, the DCPFS‐21 correlated with the Caregiving Gratification Scale by 0.54 (P < 0.01). The DCPFS‐21 also showed good intra‐rater reliability (1.1: ρ = 0.62).
Conclusion
We developed and validated the DCPFS‐21, which measures the positive feelings of family caregivers of people with dementia, in Japan.</description><subject>Caregivers</subject><subject>DCPFS‐21</subject><subject>Dementia</subject><subject>Dementia disorders</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Factor analysis</subject><subject>family caregiver</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>positive aspects of caregiving</subject><subject>positive psychology</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>scale</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>1346-3500</issn><issn>1479-8301</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kk1u1DAUgCMEoqWw4QDIEptSKcU_-d0goRmmFFVipIEFK8t2njOukjjYyVSz4whcpJfiJDjNtAIWeONn-9P3nu0XRS8JPidhvO39vj4nNKf5o-iYJHkZFwyTxyFmSRazFOOj6Jn31xjTJGXsaXTEEpxmBS6Oo9sl7KCxfQvdgKxGwxbQEqaVEWghHNRmBw6trTdDiNAKoDFdjTZKNIAo-fXjpxmgRQHyxnbodLlYrzZhl5I3yHTok-hFhwaLHChbd8YD6u9denZ5JKQdB6TmbJNdW4d6sH1IcWOGLaoOFT2PnmjReHhxmE-ir6sPXxYf46vPF5eL91exSsIrxEJrqjAWlciloBrrqiSyUBmTSrM0D3FJZYllShkRDEgmSZlVCSuUkKmEhJ1E72ZvP8oWKhWSO9Hw3plWuD23wvC_Tzqz5bXd8YJllJIsCE4PAme_j-AH3hqvoGlEB3b0nKYsJThLyJTr9T_otR1dF64XqCQnLC9pEaizmVLOeu9APxRDMJ-6gE9dwO-6IMCv_iz_Ab3_9gCQGbgxDez_o-LrzbeLWfobvQnCUw</recordid><startdate>202107</startdate><enddate>202107</enddate><creator>Fuju, Taiga</creator><creator>Yamagami, Tetsuya</creator><creator>Yamaguchi, Haruyasu</creator><creator>Yamazaki, Tsuneo</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5161-7279</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202107</creationdate><title>Development of the Dementia Caregiver Positive Feeling Scale 21‐item version (DCPFS‐21) in Japan to recognise positive feelings about caregiving for people with dementia</title><author>Fuju, Taiga ; Yamagami, Tetsuya ; Yamaguchi, Haruyasu ; Yamazaki, Tsuneo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4727-aff2c00ada7ba2f0fd91b8c63bcf3571b892b90b5231a3e16b196d438cab5be43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Caregivers</topic><topic>DCPFS‐21</topic><topic>Dementia</topic><topic>Dementia disorders</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Factor analysis</topic><topic>family caregiver</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>positive aspects of caregiving</topic><topic>positive psychology</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><topic>scale</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fuju, Taiga</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamagami, Tetsuya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamaguchi, Haruyasu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamazaki, Tsuneo</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Psychogeriatrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fuju, Taiga</au><au>Yamagami, Tetsuya</au><au>Yamaguchi, Haruyasu</au><au>Yamazaki, Tsuneo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Development of the Dementia Caregiver Positive Feeling Scale 21‐item version (DCPFS‐21) in Japan to recognise positive feelings about caregiving for people with dementia</atitle><jtitle>Psychogeriatrics</jtitle><addtitle>Psychogeriatrics</addtitle><date>2021-07</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>650</spage><epage>658</epage><pages>650-658</pages><issn>1346-3500</issn><eissn>1479-8301</eissn><abstract>Background
This study aimed to develop and validate the Dementia Caregiver Positive Feeling Scale 21‐item version (DCPFS‐21) in Japan.
Methods
We selected and generated 27 items based on the preliminary 25‐item version of the DCPFS. Next, the DCPFS‐21 was developed and validated through two phases. In Phase 1, we obtained data from 147 caregivers of people with dementia by using the 27‐item version, examined the construct validity and internal consistency of the scale and then selected 21 items (DCPFS‐21). In Phase 2, we compared the scores of 30 caregivers of people with dementia on the DCPFS‐21 with the standard scales. Four weeks after the first examination, we re‐examined the intra‐rater reliability.
Results
In Phase 1, via factor analysis, we reduced the 27 items to 21 items (DCPFS‐21). Moreover, the DCPFS‐21 was grouped into four subscales, namely, meaning in caregiving, caregiving mastery, positive emotion on caregiving and support from others. This classification agreed with the following factors extracted from the pilot study. The DCPFS‐21 showed good internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.92). In Phase 2, the DCPFS‐21 correlated with the Caregiving Gratification Scale by 0.54 (P < 0.01). The DCPFS‐21 also showed good intra‐rater reliability (1.1: ρ = 0.62).
Conclusion
We developed and validated the DCPFS‐21, which measures the positive feelings of family caregivers of people with dementia, in Japan.</abstract><cop>Melbourne</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd</pub><pmid>34056808</pmid><doi>10.1111/psyg.12727</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5161-7279</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
subjects | Caregivers DCPFS‐21 Dementia Dementia disorders Emotions Factor analysis family caregiver Humans Japan Original Pilot Projects positive aspects of caregiving positive psychology Psychometrics Reproducibility of Results scale Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Development of the Dementia Caregiver Positive Feeling Scale 21‐item version (DCPFS‐21) in Japan to recognise positive feelings about caregiving for people with dementia |
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