Mini‐microform cleft lip with complete cleft alveolus and palate: A case report

Cleft lip and cleft alveolus are caused by incomplete fusion of the frontonasal and maxillary prominences. However, milder forms of cleft lip are rarely accompanied by cleft alveolus. Here, we report a rare case of mini‐microform cleft lip with complete cleft alveolus and cleft palate. No findings s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Congenital anomalies 2021-07, Vol.61 (4), p.133-137
Hauptverfasser: Fujiwara, Kumiko, Yoshida, Mitsuna, Nakamichi, Naomi, Saitoh, Satoru, Takaichi, Mayu, Ishizaka, Risa, Tomihara, Kei, Noguchi, Makoto
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container_end_page 137
container_issue 4
container_start_page 133
container_title Congenital anomalies
container_volume 61
creator Fujiwara, Kumiko
Yoshida, Mitsuna
Nakamichi, Naomi
Saitoh, Satoru
Takaichi, Mayu
Ishizaka, Risa
Tomihara, Kei
Noguchi, Makoto
description Cleft lip and cleft alveolus are caused by incomplete fusion of the frontonasal and maxillary prominences. However, milder forms of cleft lip are rarely accompanied by cleft alveolus. Here, we report a rare case of mini‐microform cleft lip with complete cleft alveolus and cleft palate. No findings suggestive of cleft lip were evident on initial examination. However, three‐dimensional facial measurements confirmed the presence of cleft lip despite no evidence of orbicularis oris muscle (OOM) rupture on ultrasonography. Collapsed nostril, as observed in this case, is usually associated with OOM rupture. However, it can also be caused by skeletal abnormalities, such as cleft alveolus. Three‐dimensional facial measurements and ultrasonography can assist in accurate diagnosis when visual examination is ambiguous.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/cga.12415
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library
subjects Abnormalities
Alveoli
Biomarkers
Case reports
cleft alveolus and palate
Cleft Lip - diagnosis
Cleft lip/palate
Cleft Palate - diagnosis
Disease Management
facial measurements
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
microform cleft lip
Muscles
orbicularis oris
Phenotype
Physical growth
Religious missions
Rupture
Rupturing
Short Communication
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Ultrasonic imaging
Ultrasonography
title Mini‐microform cleft lip with complete cleft alveolus and palate: A case report
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