Sensory Guillain-Barre syndrome following the ChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccine: Report of two cases and review of literature

Massive vaccination against COVID-19 has become a global priority. Simultaneously, concerns regarding the safety of vaccines are growing. We describe two patients who developed sensory Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) shortly after the first dose of the ChAdOx1 vaccine. We also summarize 12 published c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neuroimmunology 2021-10, Vol.359, p.577691-577691, Article 577691
Hauptverfasser: Min, Young Gi, Ju, Woohee, Ha, Ye-Eun, Ban, Jae-Jun, Lee, Seol Ah, Sung, Jung-Joon, Shin, Je-Young
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container_end_page 577691
container_issue
container_start_page 577691
container_title Journal of neuroimmunology
container_volume 359
creator Min, Young Gi
Ju, Woohee
Ha, Ye-Eun
Ban, Jae-Jun
Lee, Seol Ah
Sung, Jung-Joon
Shin, Je-Young
description Massive vaccination against COVID-19 has become a global priority. Simultaneously, concerns regarding the safety of vaccines are growing. We describe two patients who developed sensory Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) shortly after the first dose of the ChAdOx1 vaccine. We also summarize 12 published cases of GBS after ChAdOx1 vaccination, highlighting their unique clinical and paraclinical features. We propose a possible association between the risk of GBS and the ChAdOx1 vaccine and recommend surveillance for GBS following vaccination. Population-based studies are needed to determine causality and whether specific subpopulations are susceptible. [Display omitted] •We describe two sensory Guillain-Barre syndromes (GBS) after the ChAdOx1 vaccine.•We highlight the unique features of published GBS cases after the ChAdOx1 vaccine.•We propose a possible association between the vaccine and GBS.•To determine causality, data accumulation and epidemiologic analyses are mandatory.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2021.577691
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Simultaneously, concerns regarding the safety of vaccines are growing. We describe two patients who developed sensory Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) shortly after the first dose of the ChAdOx1 vaccine. We also summarize 12 published cases of GBS after ChAdOx1 vaccination, highlighting their unique clinical and paraclinical features. We propose a possible association between the risk of GBS and the ChAdOx1 vaccine and recommend surveillance for GBS following vaccination. Population-based studies are needed to determine causality and whether specific subpopulations are susceptible. [Display omitted] •We describe two sensory Guillain-Barre syndromes (GBS) after the ChAdOx1 vaccine.•We highlight the unique features of published GBS cases after the ChAdOx1 vaccine.•We propose a possible association between the vaccine and GBS.•To determine causality, data accumulation and epidemiologic analyses are mandatory.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-5728</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-8421</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2021.577691</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34416410</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adult ; ChAdOx1 ; ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 ; COVID-19 ; COVID-19 - prevention &amp; control ; COVID-19 Vaccines - adverse effects ; Female ; Guillain-Barre syndrome ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - chemically induced ; Guillain-Barre Syndrome - diagnostic imaging ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Short Communication ; Vaccines</subject><ispartof>Journal of neuroimmunology, 2021-10, Vol.359, p.577691-577691, Article 577691</ispartof><rights>2021 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. 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subjects Adult
ChAdOx1
ChAdOx1 nCoV-19
COVID-19
COVID-19 - prevention & control
COVID-19 Vaccines - adverse effects
Female
Guillain-Barre syndrome
Guillain-Barre Syndrome - chemically induced
Guillain-Barre Syndrome - diagnostic imaging
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
SARS-CoV-2
Short Communication
Vaccines
title Sensory Guillain-Barre syndrome following the ChAdOx1 nCov-19 vaccine: Report of two cases and review of literature
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