Electrospun Poly(ethylene Terephthalate)/Silk Fibroin Composite for Filtration Application
In this study, fibrous membranes from recycled-poly(ethylene terephthalate)/silk fibroin (r-PSF) were prepared by electrospinning for filtration applications. The effect of silk fibroin on morphology, fibers diameters, pores size, wettability, chemical structure, thermo-mechanical properties, filtra...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Polymers 2021-07, Vol.13 (15), p.2499 |
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creator | Opálková Šišková, Alena Mosnáčková, Katarína Hrůza, Jakub Frajová, Jaroslava Opálek, Andrej Bučková, Mária Kozics, Katarína Peer, Petra Eckstein Andicsová, Anita |
description | In this study, fibrous membranes from recycled-poly(ethylene terephthalate)/silk fibroin (r-PSF) were prepared by electrospinning for filtration applications. The effect of silk fibroin on morphology, fibers diameters, pores size, wettability, chemical structure, thermo-mechanical properties, filtration efficiency, filtration performance, and comfort properties such as air and water vapor permeability was investigated. The filtration efficiency (FE) and quality factor (Q
), which represents filtration performance, were calculated from penetration through the membranes using aerosol particles ranging from 120 nm to 2.46 μm. The fiber diameter influenced both FE and Q
. However, the basis weight of the membranes has an effect, especially on the FE. The prepared membranes were classified according to EN149, and the most effective was assigned to the class FFP1 and according to EN1822 to the class H13. The impact of silk fibroin on the air permeability was assessed. Furthermore, the antibacterial activity against bacteria
and
and biocompatibility were evaluated. It is discussed that antibacterial activity depends not only on the type of used materials but also on fibrous membranes' surface wettability. In vitro biocompatibility of the selected samples was studied, and it was proven to be of the non-cytotoxic effect of the keratinocytes (HaCaT) after 48 h of incubation. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/polym13152499 |
format | Article |
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), which represents filtration performance, were calculated from penetration through the membranes using aerosol particles ranging from 120 nm to 2.46 μm. The fiber diameter influenced both FE and Q
. However, the basis weight of the membranes has an effect, especially on the FE. The prepared membranes were classified according to EN149, and the most effective was assigned to the class FFP1 and according to EN1822 to the class H13. The impact of silk fibroin on the air permeability was assessed. Furthermore, the antibacterial activity against bacteria
and
and biocompatibility were evaluated. It is discussed that antibacterial activity depends not only on the type of used materials but also on fibrous membranes' surface wettability. In vitro biocompatibility of the selected samples was studied, and it was proven to be of the non-cytotoxic effect of the keratinocytes (HaCaT) after 48 h of incubation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2073-4360</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/polym13152499</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34372102</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Bacteria ; Biocompatibility ; Cellulose acetate ; Contact angle ; COVID-19 ; E coli ; Efficiency ; Ethanol ; Filtration ; Gram-positive bacteria ; Mechanical properties ; Membranes ; Morphology ; Permeability ; Polyethylene terephthalate ; Polymers ; Q factors ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Scientific imaging ; Silk fibroin ; Software ; Thermomechanical properties ; Water purification ; Water vapor ; Wettability</subject><ispartof>Polymers, 2021-07, Vol.13 (15), p.2499</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 by the authors. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-b43d18aa0ccb0300f0103533eca964f6a819991e48c835b43decf9beaa1cb8863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-b43d18aa0ccb0300f0103533eca964f6a819991e48c835b43decf9beaa1cb8863</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1426-212X ; 0000-0001-8311-254X ; 0000-0003-4582-9114</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8348435/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8348435/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27923,27924,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34372102$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Opálková Šišková, Alena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mosnáčková, Katarína</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hrůza, Jakub</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frajová, Jaroslava</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Opálek, Andrej</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bučková, Mária</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kozics, Katarína</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peer, Petra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eckstein Andicsová, Anita</creatorcontrib><title>Electrospun Poly(ethylene Terephthalate)/Silk Fibroin Composite for Filtration Application</title><title>Polymers</title><addtitle>Polymers (Basel)</addtitle><description>In this study, fibrous membranes from recycled-poly(ethylene terephthalate)/silk fibroin (r-PSF) were prepared by electrospinning for filtration applications. The effect of silk fibroin on morphology, fibers diameters, pores size, wettability, chemical structure, thermo-mechanical properties, filtration efficiency, filtration performance, and comfort properties such as air and water vapor permeability was investigated. The filtration efficiency (FE) and quality factor (Q
), which represents filtration performance, were calculated from penetration through the membranes using aerosol particles ranging from 120 nm to 2.46 μm. The fiber diameter influenced both FE and Q
. However, the basis weight of the membranes has an effect, especially on the FE. The prepared membranes were classified according to EN149, and the most effective was assigned to the class FFP1 and according to EN1822 to the class H13. The impact of silk fibroin on the air permeability was assessed. Furthermore, the antibacterial activity against bacteria
and
and biocompatibility were evaluated. It is discussed that antibacterial activity depends not only on the type of used materials but also on fibrous membranes' surface wettability. In vitro biocompatibility of the selected samples was studied, and it was proven to be of the non-cytotoxic effect of the keratinocytes (HaCaT) after 48 h of incubation.</description><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Biocompatibility</subject><subject>Cellulose acetate</subject><subject>Contact angle</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Efficiency</subject><subject>Ethanol</subject><subject>Filtration</subject><subject>Gram-positive bacteria</subject><subject>Mechanical properties</subject><subject>Membranes</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Permeability</subject><subject>Polyethylene terephthalate</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Q factors</subject><subject>Scanning electron microscopy</subject><subject>Scientific imaging</subject><subject>Silk fibroin</subject><subject>Software</subject><subject>Thermomechanical properties</subject><subject>Water purification</subject><subject>Water vapor</subject><subject>Wettability</subject><issn>2073-4360</issn><issn>2073-4360</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkcFL5DAUxoO4rDLrca9S8KKHatIkbXIRZHBUEFxQL3sJaXzdiZs2NUmF-e_N7LiDmkseLz--9718CP0k-JRSic9G71Y9oYRXTModtF_hhpaM1nj3Q72HDmJ8xvkwXtek-Y72KKNNRXC1j35fOjAp-DhOQ_Eryx1DWq4cDFA8QIBxmZba6QQnZ_fW_S0Wtg3eDsXc96OPNkHR-ZC7LgWdrB-Ki3F01vyrf6BvnXYRDt7vGXpcXD7Mr8vbu6ub-cVtaRjhqWwZfSJCa2xMiynGHSaYckrBaFmzrtaCSCkJMGEE5WsaTCdb0JqYVoiaztD5Rnec2h6eDAzZjFNjsL0OK-W1VZ9fBrtUf_yrEpQJlkfN0PG7QPAvE8SkehsNOKcH8FNUFa8x5g1vZEaPvqDPfgpDXi9TXIim5hxnqtxQJn9sDNBtzRCs1sGpT8Fl_vDjBlv6f0z0Dcoclik</recordid><startdate>20210729</startdate><enddate>20210729</enddate><creator>Opálková Šišková, Alena</creator><creator>Mosnáčková, Katarína</creator><creator>Hrůza, Jakub</creator><creator>Frajová, Jaroslava</creator><creator>Opálek, Andrej</creator><creator>Bučková, Mária</creator><creator>Kozics, Katarína</creator><creator>Peer, Petra</creator><creator>Eckstein Andicsová, Anita</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1426-212X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8311-254X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4582-9114</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210729</creationdate><title>Electrospun Poly(ethylene Terephthalate)/Silk Fibroin Composite for Filtration Application</title><author>Opálková Šišková, Alena ; Mosnáčková, Katarína ; Hrůza, Jakub ; Frajová, Jaroslava ; Opálek, Andrej ; Bučková, Mária ; Kozics, Katarína ; Peer, Petra ; Eckstein Andicsová, Anita</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-b43d18aa0ccb0300f0103533eca964f6a819991e48c835b43decf9beaa1cb8863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Biocompatibility</topic><topic>Cellulose acetate</topic><topic>Contact angle</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>E coli</topic><topic>Efficiency</topic><topic>Ethanol</topic><topic>Filtration</topic><topic>Gram-positive bacteria</topic><topic>Mechanical properties</topic><topic>Membranes</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Permeability</topic><topic>Polyethylene terephthalate</topic><topic>Polymers</topic><topic>Q factors</topic><topic>Scanning electron microscopy</topic><topic>Scientific imaging</topic><topic>Silk fibroin</topic><topic>Software</topic><topic>Thermomechanical properties</topic><topic>Water purification</topic><topic>Water vapor</topic><topic>Wettability</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Opálková Šišková, Alena</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mosnáčková, Katarína</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hrůza, Jakub</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frajová, Jaroslava</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Opálek, Andrej</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bučková, Mária</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kozics, Katarína</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peer, Petra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eckstein Andicsová, Anita</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Coronavirus Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Database</collection><collection>Materials Science Collection</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Polymers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Opálková Šišková, Alena</au><au>Mosnáčková, Katarína</au><au>Hrůza, Jakub</au><au>Frajová, Jaroslava</au><au>Opálek, Andrej</au><au>Bučková, Mária</au><au>Kozics, Katarína</au><au>Peer, Petra</au><au>Eckstein Andicsová, Anita</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Electrospun Poly(ethylene Terephthalate)/Silk Fibroin Composite for Filtration Application</atitle><jtitle>Polymers</jtitle><addtitle>Polymers (Basel)</addtitle><date>2021-07-29</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>15</issue><spage>2499</spage><pages>2499-</pages><issn>2073-4360</issn><eissn>2073-4360</eissn><abstract>In this study, fibrous membranes from recycled-poly(ethylene terephthalate)/silk fibroin (r-PSF) were prepared by electrospinning for filtration applications. The effect of silk fibroin on morphology, fibers diameters, pores size, wettability, chemical structure, thermo-mechanical properties, filtration efficiency, filtration performance, and comfort properties such as air and water vapor permeability was investigated. The filtration efficiency (FE) and quality factor (Q
), which represents filtration performance, were calculated from penetration through the membranes using aerosol particles ranging from 120 nm to 2.46 μm. The fiber diameter influenced both FE and Q
. However, the basis weight of the membranes has an effect, especially on the FE. The prepared membranes were classified according to EN149, and the most effective was assigned to the class FFP1 and according to EN1822 to the class H13. The impact of silk fibroin on the air permeability was assessed. Furthermore, the antibacterial activity against bacteria
and
and biocompatibility were evaluated. It is discussed that antibacterial activity depends not only on the type of used materials but also on fibrous membranes' surface wettability. In vitro biocompatibility of the selected samples was studied, and it was proven to be of the non-cytotoxic effect of the keratinocytes (HaCaT) after 48 h of incubation.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>34372102</pmid><doi>10.3390/polym13152499</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1426-212X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8311-254X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4582-9114</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bacteria Biocompatibility Cellulose acetate Contact angle COVID-19 E coli Efficiency Ethanol Filtration Gram-positive bacteria Mechanical properties Membranes Morphology Permeability Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers Q factors Scanning electron microscopy Scientific imaging Silk fibroin Software Thermomechanical properties Water purification Water vapor Wettability |
title | Electrospun Poly(ethylene Terephthalate)/Silk Fibroin Composite for Filtration Application |
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