Neurobiological Sensitivity to Social Rewards and Punishments Moderates Link Between Peer Norms and Adolescent Risk Taking
Although peer influence is a strong predictor of adolescents’ risk‐taking behaviors, not all adolescents are susceptible to their peer group. One hundred and thirty‐six adolescents (Mage = 12.79 years) completed an fMRI scan, measures of perceived peer group norms, and engagement in risky behavior....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Child development 2021-03, Vol.92 (2), p.731-745 |
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| container_title | Child development |
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| creator | Telzer, Eva H. Jorgensen, Nathan A. Prinstein, Mitchell J. Lindquist, Kristen A. |
| description | Although peer influence is a strong predictor of adolescents’ risk‐taking behaviors, not all adolescents are susceptible to their peer group. One hundred and thirty‐six adolescents (Mage = 12.79 years) completed an fMRI scan, measures of perceived peer group norms, and engagement in risky behavior. Ventral striatum (VS) sensitivity when anticipating social rewards and avoiding social punishments significantly moderated the association between perceived peer norms and adolescents’ own risk behaviors. Perceptions of more deviant peer norms were associated with increased risky behavior, but only for adolescents with high VS sensitivity; adolescents with low VS sensitivity were resilient to deviant peer norms, showing low risk taking regardless of peer context. Findings provide a novel contribution to the study of peer influence susceptibility. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/cdev.13466 |
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One hundred and thirty‐six adolescents (Mage = 12.79 years) completed an fMRI scan, measures of perceived peer group norms, and engagement in risky behavior. Ventral striatum (VS) sensitivity when anticipating social rewards and avoiding social punishments significantly moderated the association between perceived peer norms and adolescents’ own risk behaviors. Perceptions of more deviant peer norms were associated with increased risky behavior, but only for adolescents with high VS sensitivity; adolescents with low VS sensitivity were resilient to deviant peer norms, showing low risk taking regardless of peer context. 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One hundred and thirty‐six adolescents (Mage = 12.79 years) completed an fMRI scan, measures of perceived peer group norms, and engagement in risky behavior. Ventral striatum (VS) sensitivity when anticipating social rewards and avoiding social punishments significantly moderated the association between perceived peer norms and adolescents’ own risk behaviors. Perceptions of more deviant peer norms were associated with increased risky behavior, but only for adolescents with high VS sensitivity; adolescents with low VS sensitivity were resilient to deviant peer norms, showing low risk taking regardless of peer context. 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Jorgensen, Nathan A. ; Prinstein, Mitchell J. ; Lindquist, Kristen A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4486-6c1c9a78a7c34cd70c09c9284037da35cd1265ad5c408158588979a68315ce923</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescent Behavior - physiology</topic><topic>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Deviance</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Functional magnetic resonance imaging</topic><topic>Group norms</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Influence</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Neostriatum</topic><topic>Peer Group</topic><topic>Peer Influence</topic><topic>Peer relationships</topic><topic>Photic Stimulation - methods</topic><topic>Punishment - psychology</topic><topic>Reward</topic><topic>Rewards</topic><topic>Risk behavior</topic><topic>Risk perception</topic><topic>Risk taking</topic><topic>Social Behavior</topic><topic>Susceptibility</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>Ventral Striatum - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Ventral Striatum - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Telzer, Eva H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jorgensen, Nathan A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prinstein, Mitchell J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lindquist, Kristen A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Child development</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Telzer, Eva H.</au><au>Jorgensen, Nathan A.</au><au>Prinstein, Mitchell J.</au><au>Lindquist, Kristen A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neurobiological Sensitivity to Social Rewards and Punishments Moderates Link Between Peer Norms and Adolescent Risk Taking</atitle><jtitle>Child development</jtitle><addtitle>Child Dev</addtitle><date>2021-03</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>731</spage><epage>745</epage><pages>731-745</pages><issn>0009-3920</issn><eissn>1467-8624</eissn><abstract>Although peer influence is a strong predictor of adolescents’ risk‐taking behaviors, not all adolescents are susceptible to their peer group. 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| subjects | Adolescent Adolescent Behavior - physiology Adolescent Behavior - psychology Adolescents Behavior Child Deviance Female Functional magnetic resonance imaging Group norms Humans Influence Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods Male Neostriatum Peer Group Peer Influence Peer relationships Photic Stimulation - methods Punishment - psychology Reward Rewards Risk behavior Risk perception Risk taking Social Behavior Susceptibility Teenagers Ventral Striatum - diagnostic imaging Ventral Striatum - physiology |
| title | Neurobiological Sensitivity to Social Rewards and Punishments Moderates Link Between Peer Norms and Adolescent Risk Taking |
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