Ventriculus terminalis of the conus medullaris: MR findings in children

To determine the appearance of the ventriculus terminalis of the conus medullaris and the frequency with which it is seen on MR. Four hundred eighteen normal spine MR examinations were reviewed. Eleven (2.6%) of 418 children, all younger than 5 years of age, demonstrated an ovoid, nonenhancing, smoo...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR 1995-08, Vol.16 (7), p.1421-1426
Hauptverfasser: Coleman, LT, Zimmerman, RA, Rorke, LB
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container_title American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR
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creator Coleman, LT
Zimmerman, RA
Rorke, LB
description To determine the appearance of the ventriculus terminalis of the conus medullaris and the frequency with which it is seen on MR. Four hundred eighteen normal spine MR examinations were reviewed. Eleven (2.6%) of 418 children, all younger than 5 years of age, demonstrated an ovoid, nonenhancing, smooth dilation of the central canal within the conus medullaris. Averaged volume of the oblate spheroid was 0.18 cm3. Fluid within the cavity behaved as cerebrospinal fluid on all pulse sequences, and there was no abnormal signal in the cord tissue surrounding the cavity. Asymptomatic localized dilatation of the ventriculus terminalis is a normal developmental phenomenon that can be seen on MR.
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Four hundred eighteen normal spine MR examinations were reviewed. Eleven (2.6%) of 418 children, all younger than 5 years of age, demonstrated an ovoid, nonenhancing, smooth dilation of the central canal within the conus medullaris. Averaged volume of the oblate spheroid was 0.18 cm3. Fluid within the cavity behaved as cerebrospinal fluid on all pulse sequences, and there was no abnormal signal in the cord tissue surrounding the cavity. 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Four hundred eighteen normal spine MR examinations were reviewed. Eleven (2.6%) of 418 children, all younger than 5 years of age, demonstrated an ovoid, nonenhancing, smooth dilation of the central canal within the conus medullaris. Averaged volume of the oblate spheroid was 0.18 cm3. Fluid within the cavity behaved as cerebrospinal fluid on all pulse sequences, and there was no abnormal signal in the cord tissue surrounding the cavity. Asymptomatic localized dilatation of the ventriculus terminalis is a normal developmental phenomenon that can be seen on MR.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cauda Equina - pathology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cysts - diagnosis</subject><subject>Diagnosis, Differential</subject><subject>Ependyma - pathology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Nervous system</subject><subject>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</subject><subject>Reference Values</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Spinal Cord - pathology</subject><subject>Spinal Cord Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Spinal Cord Neoplasms - diagnosis</subject><subject>Syringomyelia - diagnosis</subject><issn>0195-6108</issn><issn>1936-959X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LxDAURYMo4_jxE4QuxF0h32ldCDLoKIwIouIupGk6jaTpmLQW_70Vy6grVw9yL-edlx0wRznhac7yl10whyhnKUcw2wcHMb5CCFku8AzMBM0ox3wOls_Gd8Hq3vUx6UxorFfOxqStkq42iW79-N6YsndOBRvPk7uHpLK-tH4dE-sTXVtXBuOPwF6lXDTH0zwET9dXj4ubdHW_vF1crtKaMNyNLjQvcmWoMsIohlTFIcPUYFhwTRkpFaYEcpFlgrBSQ84ZEyWrEDes0FqRQ3Dxzd30xailv-yVk5tgGxU-ZKus_Jt4W8t1-y4zQjKY4RFwNgFC-9ab2MnGRm3G87xp-yiFYCLDDP1bRAIihDAciye_lbYu0x-P-emUq6iVq4Ly2sZtjXBKcih-9tV2XQ82GBkb5dwIRXIYBsSlkIhiRD4BjiiT8A</recordid><startdate>19950801</startdate><enddate>19950801</enddate><creator>Coleman, LT</creator><creator>Zimmerman, RA</creator><creator>Rorke, LB</creator><general>Am Soc Neuroradiology</general><general>American Society of Neuroradiology</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950801</creationdate><title>Ventriculus terminalis of the conus medullaris: MR findings in children</title><author>Coleman, LT ; Zimmerman, RA ; Rorke, LB</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-h352t-6149b9ae4ae7ea51af60524e20b6c453da24306788735dc066557d5f16e5bcca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cauda Equina - pathology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cysts - diagnosis</topic><topic>Diagnosis, Differential</topic><topic>Ependyma - pathology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Nervous system</topic><topic>Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry</topic><topic>Reference Values</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Spinal Cord - pathology</topic><topic>Spinal Cord Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Spinal Cord Neoplasms - diagnosis</topic><topic>Syringomyelia - diagnosis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Coleman, LT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zimmerman, RA</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rorke, LB</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Coleman, LT</au><au>Zimmerman, RA</au><au>Rorke, LB</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ventriculus terminalis of the conus medullaris: MR findings in children</atitle><jtitle>American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR</jtitle><addtitle>AJNR Am J Neuroradiol</addtitle><date>1995-08-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1421</spage><epage>1426</epage><pages>1421-1426</pages><issn>0195-6108</issn><eissn>1936-959X</eissn><coden>AAJNDL</coden><abstract>To determine the appearance of the ventriculus terminalis of the conus medullaris and the frequency with which it is seen on MR. Four hundred eighteen normal spine MR examinations were reviewed. Eleven (2.6%) of 418 children, all younger than 5 years of age, demonstrated an ovoid, nonenhancing, smooth dilation of the central canal within the conus medullaris. Averaged volume of the oblate spheroid was 0.18 cm3. Fluid within the cavity behaved as cerebrospinal fluid on all pulse sequences, and there was no abnormal signal in the cord tissue surrounding the cavity. Asymptomatic localized dilatation of the ventriculus terminalis is a normal developmental phenomenon that can be seen on MR.</abstract><cop>Oak Brook, IL</cop><pub>Am Soc Neuroradiology</pub><pmid>7484626</pmid><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Cauda Equina - pathology
Child
Child, Preschool
Cysts - diagnosis
Diagnosis, Differential
Ependyma - pathology
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Nervous system
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Reference Values
Retrospective Studies
Spinal Cord - pathology
Spinal Cord Diseases - diagnosis
Spinal Cord Neoplasms - diagnosis
Syringomyelia - diagnosis
title Ventriculus terminalis of the conus medullaris: MR findings in children
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