Resolving MR features in osmotic myelinolysis (central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis)

Osmotic myelinolysis is a distinctive clinical syndrome with characteristic MR features in the central pons (central pontine myelinolysis) and in other locations (extrapontine myelinolysis). We describe the resolving MR features in an adolescent who has experienced complete neurologic recovery. Regi...

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Veröffentlicht in:American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR 1993-01, Vol.14 (1), p.163-167
Hauptverfasser: Ho, VB, Fitz, CR, Yoder, CC, Geyer, CA
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container_title American journal of neuroradiology : AJNR
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creator Ho, VB
Fitz, CR
Yoder, CC
Geyer, CA
description Osmotic myelinolysis is a distinctive clinical syndrome with characteristic MR features in the central pons (central pontine myelinolysis) and in other locations (extrapontine myelinolysis). We describe the resolving MR features in an adolescent who has experienced complete neurologic recovery. Regions of involvement manifested increased T2 signal intensity. The extrapontine involvement was noted to resolve earlier with interim-increased T1-weighted signal. The mechanism for the variable appearance of increased T1 signal intensity is discussed.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adolescent
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Diseases - diagnosis
Case Reports
Demyelinating Diseases - blood
Demyelinating Diseases - diagnosis
Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Medical sciences
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Osmotic Pressure
Pons - pathology
Sodium - blood
title Resolving MR features in osmotic myelinolysis (central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis)
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