Understanding Tourist Behavioural Intention When Faced with Smog Pollution: Focus on International Tourists to Beijing
This study examines the behavioural intentions of international tourists travelling to Beijing when faced with smog pollution. An extended MGB (model of goal-directed behaviour) was employed as the theoretical framework by integrating mass-media effect and perception of smog. The role of mass-media...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2021-07, Vol.18 (14), p.7262 |
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creator | Ruan, Wenjia-Jasmine Lee, Junjae Song, Hakjun |
description | This study examines the behavioural intentions of international tourists travelling to Beijing when faced with smog pollution. An extended MGB (model of goal-directed behaviour) was employed as the theoretical framework by integrating mass-media effect and perception of smog. The role of mass-media effect and perception of smog were considered as new variables in the international tourist’s decision-making process for travel to Beijing. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was employed to identify the structural relationships among research variables. Our research results showed a strong correlation between positive anticipated emotion and desire. The mass-media effect is a significant (direct) predictor of both the perception of smog and behavioural intention. The Chinese government could attach great importance to the mass-media effect to reduce the negative impact caused by smog pollution on inbound tourism. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph18147262 |
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The Chinese government could attach great importance to the mass-media effect to reduce the negative impact caused by smog pollution on inbound tourism.</description><subject>Air pollution</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Multivariate statistical analysis</subject><subject>Outdoor air quality</subject><subject>Perception</subject><subject>Perceptions</subject><subject>Pollution</subject><subject>Pollution effects</subject><subject>Smog</subject><subject>Tourism</subject><subject>Tourists</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1LAzEQhoMoWj-ungNevLQmm4_deBC0WBUEBS0eQ8xmuynbpCa7Ff-9WVvEeppJ5s2TeWcAOMVoRIhAF3ZuwrLGBaZ5xrMdMMCcoyHlCO_-yQ_AYYxzhEhBudgHB4RmQuSYDMBq6koTYqtcad0Mvvou2NjCG1OrlU0H1cAH1xrXWu_gW20cnChtSvhp2xq-LPwMPvum6fryJZx43UWYhP2T4FR_mwAbaIStT2A7Tx8dg71KNdGcbOIRmE5uX8f3w8enu4fx9eNQE8HaYZ5jbXhOuSZMV1TwSnBWCGyygpUcIZpxxvpAikKXGCtBeakrQ42ucqEROQJXa-6ye1-YUicjyZJcBrtQ4Ut6ZeV2xdlazvxKFgRxQngCnG8AwX90JrZyYaM2TaOc8V2UGWMMY5zzLEnP_knnyXgawI-KMpoh1Hc0Wqt08DEGU_02g5HsVyq3V0q-AeEYlVs</recordid><startdate>20210707</startdate><enddate>20210707</enddate><creator>Ruan, Wenjia-Jasmine</creator><creator>Lee, Junjae</creator><creator>Song, Hakjun</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210707</creationdate><title>Understanding Tourist Behavioural Intention When Faced with Smog Pollution: Focus on International Tourists to Beijing</title><author>Ruan, Wenjia-Jasmine ; Lee, Junjae ; Song, Hakjun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c395t-771ce6746c35cf496f965891e285d600426550042388cd11a946dcfe4ecf79c03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Air pollution</topic><topic>Decision making</topic><topic>Multivariate statistical analysis</topic><topic>Outdoor air quality</topic><topic>Perception</topic><topic>Perceptions</topic><topic>Pollution</topic><topic>Pollution effects</topic><topic>Smog</topic><topic>Tourism</topic><topic>Tourists</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ruan, Wenjia-Jasmine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Junjae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Song, Hakjun</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Coronavirus Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ruan, Wenjia-Jasmine</au><au>Lee, Junjae</au><au>Song, Hakjun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Understanding Tourist Behavioural Intention When Faced with Smog Pollution: Focus on International Tourists to Beijing</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><date>2021-07-07</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>7262</spage><pages>7262-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>This study examines the behavioural intentions of international tourists travelling to Beijing when faced with smog pollution. 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subjects | Air pollution Decision making Multivariate statistical analysis Outdoor air quality Perception Perceptions Pollution Pollution effects Smog Tourism Tourists |
title | Understanding Tourist Behavioural Intention When Faced with Smog Pollution: Focus on International Tourists to Beijing |
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