What Affects Quality of Life for People with Type 1 Diabetes?: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study
This study investigated the association between the quality of life (QOL) and type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM), a lifelong disease that requires constant management. A complex set of factors influence the QOL of people with type 1 DM, and understanding these factors requires further research. This rese...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2021-07, Vol.18 (14), p.7623 |
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| creator | Cho, Mi-Kyoung Kim, Mi-Young |
| description | This study investigated the association between the quality of life (QOL) and type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM), a lifelong disease that requires constant management. A complex set of factors influence the QOL of people with type 1 DM, and understanding these factors requires further research. This research is a cross-sectional descriptive study. A survey on related variables such as acceptance of disease and efficacy for self-management of diabetes, was conducted among 111 participants with type 1 DM. The collected data were analyzed using PASW Statistics program, and factors influencing participants' QOL were identified through hierarchical multiple regression. The study followed the Guidelines of Systematic Reporting of Examination in the STROBE checklist. The results showed that four variables exerted a significant effect on QOL (blood glucose level at hypoglycemia and complications in Model 1; efficacy for self-management of diabetes and acceptance and action in Model 2), and all the variables explained a majority of the variance in QOL. The results indicate that management of severe hypoglycemia and prevention of complications is crucial. Interventions should be developed to enhance coping abilities to improve efficacy for self-management for those with diabetes and promote their acceptance of the disease. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph18147623 |
| format | Article |
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A complex set of factors influence the QOL of people with type 1 DM, and understanding these factors requires further research. This research is a cross-sectional descriptive study. A survey on related variables such as acceptance of disease and efficacy for self-management of diabetes, was conducted among 111 participants with type 1 DM. The collected data were analyzed using PASW Statistics program, and factors influencing participants' QOL were identified through hierarchical multiple regression. The study followed the Guidelines of Systematic Reporting of Examination in the STROBE checklist. The results showed that four variables exerted a significant effect on QOL (blood glucose level at hypoglycemia and complications in Model 1; efficacy for self-management of diabetes and acceptance and action in Model 2), and all the variables explained a majority of the variance in QOL. The results indicate that management of severe hypoglycemia and prevention of complications is crucial. Interventions should be developed to enhance coping abilities to improve efficacy for self-management for those with diabetes and promote their acceptance of the disease.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18147623</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34300074</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Activities of daily living ; Adaptation, Psychological ; Age ; Autoimmune diseases ; Complications ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Culture ; Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus ; Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent) ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 ; Diabetic retinopathy ; Disease management ; Exercise ; Hemoglobin ; Humans ; Hypoglycemia ; Insulin ; Lifestyles ; Observational studies ; Quality of Life ; Questionnaires ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021-07, Vol.18 (14), p.7623</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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A complex set of factors influence the QOL of people with type 1 DM, and understanding these factors requires further research. This research is a cross-sectional descriptive study. A survey on related variables such as acceptance of disease and efficacy for self-management of diabetes, was conducted among 111 participants with type 1 DM. The collected data were analyzed using PASW Statistics program, and factors influencing participants' QOL were identified through hierarchical multiple regression. The study followed the Guidelines of Systematic Reporting of Examination in the STROBE checklist. The results showed that four variables exerted a significant effect on QOL (blood glucose level at hypoglycemia and complications in Model 1; efficacy for self-management of diabetes and acceptance and action in Model 2), and all the variables explained a majority of the variance in QOL. The results indicate that management of severe hypoglycemia and prevention of complications is crucial. 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Kim, Mi-Young</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-876879463b958a23a4161f2d056e9a4de764bf1c206c861e83f89f40d32a4f123</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Activities of daily living</topic><topic>Adaptation, Psychological</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Autoimmune diseases</topic><topic>Complications</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Culture</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent)</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1</topic><topic>Diabetic retinopathy</topic><topic>Disease management</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Hemoglobin</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypoglycemia</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Lifestyles</topic><topic>Observational studies</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Questionnaires</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cho, Mi-Kyoung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Mi-Young</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cho, Mi-Kyoung</au><au>Kim, Mi-Young</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>What Affects Quality of Life for People with Type 1 Diabetes?: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2021-07-17</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>14</issue><spage>7623</spage><pages>7623-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>This study investigated the association between the quality of life (QOL) and type 1 diabetes mellitus (DM), a lifelong disease that requires constant management. A complex set of factors influence the QOL of people with type 1 DM, and understanding these factors requires further research. This research is a cross-sectional descriptive study. A survey on related variables such as acceptance of disease and efficacy for self-management of diabetes, was conducted among 111 participants with type 1 DM. The collected data were analyzed using PASW Statistics program, and factors influencing participants' QOL were identified through hierarchical multiple regression. The study followed the Guidelines of Systematic Reporting of Examination in the STROBE checklist. The results showed that four variables exerted a significant effect on QOL (blood glucose level at hypoglycemia and complications in Model 1; efficacy for self-management of diabetes and acceptance and action in Model 2), and all the variables explained a majority of the variance in QOL. The results indicate that management of severe hypoglycemia and prevention of complications is crucial. 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| subjects | Activities of daily living Adaptation, Psychological Age Autoimmune diseases Complications Cross-Sectional Studies Culture Diabetes Diabetes mellitus Diabetes mellitus (insulin dependent) Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Diabetic retinopathy Disease management Exercise Hemoglobin Humans Hypoglycemia Insulin Lifestyles Observational studies Quality of Life Questionnaires Surveys and Questionnaires |
| title | What Affects Quality of Life for People with Type 1 Diabetes?: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study |
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