Transcriptomic profiles of human livers undergoing rewarming machine perfusion before transplantation—first insights

Machine perfusion by controlled oxygenated rewarming (COR) is feasible and safe in clinical application and result in a promising outcome. This study utilizes next-generation sequencing (NGS) to investigate the transcriptome of human liver tissue undergoing COR before liver transplantation. Cold-sto...

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Veröffentlicht in:Functional & integrative genomics 2021-07, Vol.21 (3-4), p.367-376
Hauptverfasser: Hoyer, Dieter Paul, Swoboda, Sandra, Treckmann, Juergen Walter, Benkö, Tamas, Paul, Andreas, Brocke-Ahmadinejad, Nahal
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container_end_page 376
container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 367
container_title Functional & integrative genomics
container_volume 21
creator Hoyer, Dieter Paul
Swoboda, Sandra
Treckmann, Juergen Walter
Benkö, Tamas
Paul, Andreas
Brocke-Ahmadinejad, Nahal
description Machine perfusion by controlled oxygenated rewarming (COR) is feasible and safe in clinical application and result in a promising outcome. This study utilizes next-generation sequencing (NGS) to investigate the transcriptome of human liver tissue undergoing COR before liver transplantation. Cold-stored livers were subjected to machine-assisted slow COR for ~120 min before transplantation. Biopsies were taken before (preCOR) and after COR (postCOR) and 1 h after reperfusion (postRep). The samples were sequenced, using RNA-seq to analyze differential transcriptional changes between the different stages and treatments of the grafts. Comparison of differential gene expression preCOR and postCOR demonstrated 10 upregulated genes. postRep 97 and 178 genes were upregulated and 7 and 13 downregulated compared to preCOR and postCOR, respectively. A shift of gene expressions by machine perfusion to the TGF-beta pathway was observed. The present study demonstrates distinct transcriptome profiles associated with machine perfusion by COR and transplantation of human livers. Such data provide a deeper understanding of the molecular mechanisms of machine perfusion technology in human liver transplantation.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10142-021-00781-0
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subjects Aged
Animal Genetics and Genomics
Biochemistry
Bioinformatics
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Cell Biology
Cryopreservation
Female
Gene expression
Humans
Life Sciences
Liver - metabolism
Liver transplantation
Liver Transplantation - methods
Male
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Middle Aged
Molecular modelling
Next-generation sequencing
Organ Preservation
Original
Original Article
Perfusion
Perfusion - instrumentation
Perfusion - methods
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Reperfusion
Rewarming
Transcription
Transcriptome
Transcriptomes
title Transcriptomic profiles of human livers undergoing rewarming machine perfusion before transplantation—first insights
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