Testing the Youth Physical Activity Promotion Model during the COVID-19 Pandemic, with Partial Least Squares Second-Order Latent Constructs
We tested the Youth Physical Activity Promotion (YPAP) framework on Romanian students in order to identify actionable determinants to support participation in physical activity. Our sample consisted of 665 responses to an online survey, with participants aged 18–23 (mean = 19 years); 70% were women....
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2021-06, Vol.18 (12), p.6398 |
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| container_title | International journal of environmental research and public health |
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| creator | Druică, Elena Ianole-Călin, Rodica Sakizlian, Monica Aducovschi, Daniela Dumitrescu, Remus Sakizlian, Robert |
| description | We tested the Youth Physical Activity Promotion (YPAP) framework on Romanian students in order to identify actionable determinants to support participation in physical activity. Our sample consisted of 665 responses to an online survey, with participants aged 18–23 (mean = 19 years); 70% were women. We used the partial least squares algorithm to estimate the relationships between students’ behavior and possible predictors during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our results indicate that all the theoretical dimensions of YPAP (predisposing, enabling and reinforcing) have a positive and significant impact on physical activity, with two mediating mechanisms expressed as predisposing factors: able and worth. Unlike previous research, we used second-order latent constructs, unveiling a particular structure for the enabling dimension that only includes sport competence, fitness and skills, but not the environmental factors. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph18126398 |
| format | Article |
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Our sample consisted of 665 responses to an online survey, with participants aged 18–23 (mean = 19 years); 70% were women. We used the partial least squares algorithm to estimate the relationships between students’ behavior and possible predictors during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our results indicate that all the theoretical dimensions of YPAP (predisposing, enabling and reinforcing) have a positive and significant impact on physical activity, with two mediating mechanisms expressed as predisposing factors: able and worth. Unlike previous research, we used second-order latent constructs, unveiling a particular structure for the enabling dimension that only includes sport competence, fitness and skills, but not the environmental factors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18126398</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34199185</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Behavior ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Diabetes ; Environmental factors ; Exercise ; Pandemics ; Participation ; Physical activity ; Physical fitness ; Public health ; Questionnaires ; Students ; Teenagers ; University students ; Variables ; Young adults</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021-06, Vol.18 (12), p.6398</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 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| subjects | Behavior Coronaviruses COVID-19 Diabetes Environmental factors Exercise Pandemics Participation Physical activity Physical fitness Public health Questionnaires Students Teenagers University students Variables Young adults |
| title | Testing the Youth Physical Activity Promotion Model during the COVID-19 Pandemic, with Partial Least Squares Second-Order Latent Constructs |
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