Age and Gender Specific Lung Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Hungary: Trends from 2011 Through 2016
No assessment was conducted describing the age and gender specific epidemiology of lung cancer (LC) prior to 2018 in Hungary, thus the objective of this study was to appraise the detailed epidemiology of lung cancer (ICD-10 C34) in Hungary based on a retrospective analysis of the National Health Ins...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Pathology oncology research 2021-04, Vol.27, p.598862-598862 |
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| creator | Tamási, Lilla Horváth, Krisztián Kiss, Zoltán Bogos, Krisztina Ostoros, Gyula Müller, Veronika Urbán, László Bittner, Nóra Sárosi, Veronika Vastag, Aladár Polányi, Zoltán Nagy-Erdei, Zsófia Daniel, Andrea Nagy, Balázs Rokszin, György Abonyi-Tóth, Zsolt Moldvay, Judit Vokó, Zoltán Gálffy, Gabriella |
| description | No assessment was conducted describing the age and gender specific epidemiology of lung cancer (LC) prior to 2018 in Hungary, thus the objective of this study was to appraise the detailed epidemiology of lung cancer (ICD-10 C34) in Hungary based on a retrospective analysis of the National Health Insurance Fund database.
This longitudinal study included patients aged ≥20 years with LC diagnosis (ICD-10 C34) between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2016. Patients with different cancer-related codes 6 months before or 12 months after LC diagnosis or having any cancer treatment other than lung cancer protocols were excluded.
Lung cancer incidence and mortality increased with age, peaking in the 70-79 age group (375.0/100,000 person-years) among males, while at 60-69 age group for females (148.1/100,000 person-years). The male-to-female incidence rate ratio reached 2.46-3.01 (
< 0.0001) among the 70-79 age group. We found 2-11% decrease in male incidence rate at most age groups, while a significant 1-3% increase was observed in older females (>60) annually during the study period.
This nationwide epidemiology study demonstrated that LC incidence and mortality in Hungary decreased in younger male and female population, however we found significant increase of incidence in older female population, similar to international trends. Incidence rates peaked in younger age-groups compared to Western countries, most likely due to higher smoking prevalence in these cohorts, while lower age LC incidence could be attributed to higher competing cardiovascular risk resulting in earlier mortality in smoking population. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3389/pore.2021.598862 |
| format | Article |
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This longitudinal study included patients aged ≥20 years with LC diagnosis (ICD-10 C34) between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2016. Patients with different cancer-related codes 6 months before or 12 months after LC diagnosis or having any cancer treatment other than lung cancer protocols were excluded.
Lung cancer incidence and mortality increased with age, peaking in the 70-79 age group (375.0/100,000 person-years) among males, while at 60-69 age group for females (148.1/100,000 person-years). The male-to-female incidence rate ratio reached 2.46-3.01 (
< 0.0001) among the 70-79 age group. We found 2-11% decrease in male incidence rate at most age groups, while a significant 1-3% increase was observed in older females (>60) annually during the study period.
This nationwide epidemiology study demonstrated that LC incidence and mortality in Hungary decreased in younger male and female population, however we found significant increase of incidence in older female population, similar to international trends. Incidence rates peaked in younger age-groups compared to Western countries, most likely due to higher smoking prevalence in these cohorts, while lower age LC incidence could be attributed to higher competing cardiovascular risk resulting in earlier mortality in smoking population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1532-2807</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1219-4956</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2807</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3389/pore.2021.598862</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34257553</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: Frontiers Media SA</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age Factors ; Age groups ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Annual reports ; Databases, Factual ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Females ; Follow-Up Studies ; Gender ; Humans ; Hungary - epidemiology ; Incidence ; Longitudinal Studies ; Lung cancer ; Lung Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Lung Neoplasms - mortality ; Male ; Males ; Medical research ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Mortality - trends ; Patients ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Sex Factors ; Society Journal Archive ; Survival Rate ; Time Factors ; Trends ; Web portals ; Womens health ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Pathology oncology research, 2021-04, Vol.27, p.598862-598862</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 Tamási, Horváth, Kiss, Bogos, Ostoros, Müller, Urbán, Bittner, Sárosi, Vastag, Polányi, Nagy-Erdei, Daniel, Nagy, Rokszin, Abonyi-Tóth, Moldvay, Vokó and Gálffy.</rights><rights>2021. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Tamási, Horváth, Kiss, Bogos, Ostoros, Müller, Urbán, Bittner, Sárosi, Vastag, Polányi, Nagy-Erdei, Daniel, Nagy, Rokszin, Abonyi-Tóth, Moldvay, Vokó and Gálffy. 2021 Tamási, Horváth, Kiss, Bogos, Ostoros, Müller, Urbán, Bittner, Sárosi, Vastag, Polányi, Nagy-Erdei, Daniel, Nagy, Rokszin, Abonyi-Tóth, Moldvay, Vokó and Gálffy</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-ea965eb245d829524945eea6c57732430862a50390cb40a36985b624e77c701c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c424t-ea965eb245d829524945eea6c57732430862a50390cb40a36985b624e77c701c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8262188/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8262188/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,27915,27916,53782,53784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34257553$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tamási, Lilla</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Horváth, Krisztián</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiss, Zoltán</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bogos, Krisztina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ostoros, Gyula</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Müller, Veronika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Urbán, László</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bittner, Nóra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sárosi, Veronika</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vastag, Aladár</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Polányi, Zoltán</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagy-Erdei, Zsófia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Daniel, Andrea</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagy, Balázs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rokszin, György</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abonyi-Tóth, Zsolt</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moldvay, Judit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vokó, Zoltán</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gálffy, Gabriella</creatorcontrib><title>Age and Gender Specific Lung Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Hungary: Trends from 2011 Through 2016</title><title>Pathology oncology research</title><addtitle>Pathol Oncol Res</addtitle><description>No assessment was conducted describing the age and gender specific epidemiology of lung cancer (LC) prior to 2018 in Hungary, thus the objective of this study was to appraise the detailed epidemiology of lung cancer (ICD-10 C34) in Hungary based on a retrospective analysis of the National Health Insurance Fund database.
This longitudinal study included patients aged ≥20 years with LC diagnosis (ICD-10 C34) between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2016. Patients with different cancer-related codes 6 months before or 12 months after LC diagnosis or having any cancer treatment other than lung cancer protocols were excluded.
Lung cancer incidence and mortality increased with age, peaking in the 70-79 age group (375.0/100,000 person-years) among males, while at 60-69 age group for females (148.1/100,000 person-years). The male-to-female incidence rate ratio reached 2.46-3.01 (
< 0.0001) among the 70-79 age group. We found 2-11% decrease in male incidence rate at most age groups, while a significant 1-3% increase was observed in older females (>60) annually during the study period.
This nationwide epidemiology study demonstrated that LC incidence and mortality in Hungary decreased in younger male and female population, however we found significant increase of incidence in older female population, similar to international trends. Incidence rates peaked in younger age-groups compared to Western countries, most likely due to higher smoking prevalence in these cohorts, while lower age LC incidence could be attributed to higher competing cardiovascular risk resulting in earlier mortality in smoking population.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Annual reports</subject><subject>Databases, Factual</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hungary - epidemiology</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Longitudinal Studies</subject><subject>Lung cancer</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Mortality - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Pathology oncology research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tamási, Lilla</au><au>Horváth, Krisztián</au><au>Kiss, Zoltán</au><au>Bogos, Krisztina</au><au>Ostoros, Gyula</au><au>Müller, Veronika</au><au>Urbán, László</au><au>Bittner, Nóra</au><au>Sárosi, Veronika</au><au>Vastag, Aladár</au><au>Polányi, Zoltán</au><au>Nagy-Erdei, Zsófia</au><au>Daniel, Andrea</au><au>Nagy, Balázs</au><au>Rokszin, György</au><au>Abonyi-Tóth, Zsolt</au><au>Moldvay, Judit</au><au>Vokó, Zoltán</au><au>Gálffy, Gabriella</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Age and Gender Specific Lung Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Hungary: Trends from 2011 Through 2016</atitle><jtitle>Pathology oncology research</jtitle><addtitle>Pathol Oncol Res</addtitle><date>2021-04-30</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>27</volume><spage>598862</spage><epage>598862</epage><pages>598862-598862</pages><issn>1532-2807</issn><issn>1219-4956</issn><eissn>1532-2807</eissn><abstract>No assessment was conducted describing the age and gender specific epidemiology of lung cancer (LC) prior to 2018 in Hungary, thus the objective of this study was to appraise the detailed epidemiology of lung cancer (ICD-10 C34) in Hungary based on a retrospective analysis of the National Health Insurance Fund database.
This longitudinal study included patients aged ≥20 years with LC diagnosis (ICD-10 C34) between January 1, 2011 and December 31, 2016. Patients with different cancer-related codes 6 months before or 12 months after LC diagnosis or having any cancer treatment other than lung cancer protocols were excluded.
Lung cancer incidence and mortality increased with age, peaking in the 70-79 age group (375.0/100,000 person-years) among males, while at 60-69 age group for females (148.1/100,000 person-years). The male-to-female incidence rate ratio reached 2.46-3.01 (
< 0.0001) among the 70-79 age group. We found 2-11% decrease in male incidence rate at most age groups, while a significant 1-3% increase was observed in older females (>60) annually during the study period.
This nationwide epidemiology study demonstrated that LC incidence and mortality in Hungary decreased in younger male and female population, however we found significant increase of incidence in older female population, similar to international trends. Incidence rates peaked in younger age-groups compared to Western countries, most likely due to higher smoking prevalence in these cohorts, while lower age LC incidence could be attributed to higher competing cardiovascular risk resulting in earlier mortality in smoking population.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>Frontiers Media SA</pub><pmid>34257553</pmid><doi>10.3389/pore.2021.598862</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Pathology oncology research, 2021-04, Vol.27, p.598862-598862 |
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| subjects | Adult Age Factors Age groups Aged Aged, 80 and over Annual reports Databases, Factual Epidemiology Female Females Follow-Up Studies Gender Humans Hungary - epidemiology Incidence Longitudinal Studies Lung cancer Lung Neoplasms - epidemiology Lung Neoplasms - mortality Male Males Medical research Middle Aged Mortality Mortality - trends Patients Prognosis Retrospective Studies Sex Factors Society Journal Archive Survival Rate Time Factors Trends Web portals Womens health Young Adult |
| title | Age and Gender Specific Lung Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Hungary: Trends from 2011 Through 2016 |
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