Neural Epidermal Growth Factor-Like 1 Protein-Positive Membranous Nephropathy in Chinese Patients

The neural EGF-like 1 (NELL-1) protein is a novel antigen in primary membranous nephropathy. The prevalence and clinical characteristics of NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy in Chinese individuals with primary membranous nephropathy are unclear. A total of 832 consecutive patients with biopsy-p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology 2021-05, Vol.16 (5), p.727-735
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Guoqin, Sun, Lijun, Dong, Hongrui, Wang, Yanyan, Xu, Xiaoyi, Zhao, Zhirui, Cheng, Wenrong, Liu, Xuejiao, Zhao, Xiaoyi, Geng, Yanqiu, Bao, Siqin, Chen, Yipu, Cheng, Hong
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container_title Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology
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creator Wang, Guoqin
Sun, Lijun
Dong, Hongrui
Wang, Yanyan
Xu, Xiaoyi
Zhao, Zhirui
Cheng, Wenrong
Liu, Xuejiao
Zhao, Xiaoyi
Geng, Yanqiu
Bao, Siqin
Chen, Yipu
Cheng, Hong
description The neural EGF-like 1 (NELL-1) protein is a novel antigen in primary membranous nephropathy. The prevalence and clinical characteristics of NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy in Chinese individuals with primary membranous nephropathy are unclear. A total of 832 consecutive patients with biopsy-proven primary membranous nephropathy were enrolled. The glomerular expression of phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) and thrombospondin type 1 domain-containing 7A (THSD7A) was screened. Glomerular immunohistochemistry staining for NELL-1 was performed in 43 patients with PLA2R- and THSD7A-negative membranous nephropathy, 31 patients with PLA2R-positive membranous nephropathy, and two patients with PLA2R and THSD7A double positivity. The NELL-1 antibody was also detected in the sera of patients with NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy by western blot. Clinical and pathologic features were comparable between patients with isolated NELL-1-positive, isolated PLA2R/THSD7A-positive, and triple antigen-negative membranous nephropathy. Among the 832 patients with primary membranous nephropathy, 11 of 54 (20%) patients with PLA2R-negative membranous nephropathy had THSD7A-positive membranous nephropathy. NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy accounted for 35% (15 of 43) of all patients with PLA2R- and THSD7A-negative membranous nephropathy. One patient was double positive for NELL-1 and PLA2R in glomerular deposits and positive for only the PLA2R antibody in the serum. Most patients with NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy were women. No tumors were found. There were significant differences in the prevalence of IgG subtypes between patients with different antigen positivity. Among patients with isolated NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy, although 80% (12 of 15) were IgG4 staining positive, the proportion of IgG4 dominance was only 67% (ten of 15). About one third of patients who were PLA2R and THSD7A negative were NELL-1 positive in Chinese patients with primary membranous nephropathy. NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy was more common than THSD7A-positive membranous nephropathy in PLA2R-negative membranous nephropathy.
doi_str_mv 10.2215/CJN.11860720
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The prevalence and clinical characteristics of NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy in Chinese individuals with primary membranous nephropathy are unclear. A total of 832 consecutive patients with biopsy-proven primary membranous nephropathy were enrolled. The glomerular expression of phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) and thrombospondin type 1 domain-containing 7A (THSD7A) was screened. Glomerular immunohistochemistry staining for NELL-1 was performed in 43 patients with PLA2R- and THSD7A-negative membranous nephropathy, 31 patients with PLA2R-positive membranous nephropathy, and two patients with PLA2R and THSD7A double positivity. The NELL-1 antibody was also detected in the sera of patients with NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy by western blot. Clinical and pathologic features were comparable between patients with isolated NELL-1-positive, isolated PLA2R/THSD7A-positive, and triple antigen-negative membranous nephropathy. Among the 832 patients with primary membranous nephropathy, 11 of 54 (20%) patients with PLA2R-negative membranous nephropathy had THSD7A-positive membranous nephropathy. NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy accounted for 35% (15 of 43) of all patients with PLA2R- and THSD7A-negative membranous nephropathy. One patient was double positive for NELL-1 and PLA2R in glomerular deposits and positive for only the PLA2R antibody in the serum. Most patients with NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy were women. No tumors were found. There were significant differences in the prevalence of IgG subtypes between patients with different antigen positivity. Among patients with isolated NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy, although 80% (12 of 15) were IgG4 staining positive, the proportion of IgG4 dominance was only 67% (ten of 15). About one third of patients who were PLA2R and THSD7A negative were NELL-1 positive in Chinese patients with primary membranous nephropathy. NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy was more common than THSD7A-positive membranous nephropathy in PLA2R-negative membranous nephropathy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1555-9041</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1555-905X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2215/CJN.11860720</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33849930</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Society of Nephrology</publisher><subject>Adult ; Asian People ; EGF Family of Proteins - analysis ; Female ; Glomerulonephritis, Membranous - pathology ; Humans ; Kidney - chemistry ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Original ; Retrospective Studies</subject><ispartof>Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 2021-05, Vol.16 (5), p.727-735</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 by the American Society of Nephrology.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 by the American Society of Nephrology 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-3f45e995344a3dd4d5367bf54901b15a34d98a28e793e4da6a24990e70e40e263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-3f45e995344a3dd4d5367bf54901b15a34d98a28e793e4da6a24990e70e40e263</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7908-3333</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8259482/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8259482/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27923,27924,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33849930$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Guoqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Lijun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Hongrui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yanyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xiaoyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Zhirui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Wenrong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xuejiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xiaoyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geng, Yanqiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bao, Siqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yipu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Hong</creatorcontrib><title>Neural Epidermal Growth Factor-Like 1 Protein-Positive Membranous Nephropathy in Chinese Patients</title><title>Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology</title><addtitle>Clin J Am Soc Nephrol</addtitle><description>The neural EGF-like 1 (NELL-1) protein is a novel antigen in primary membranous nephropathy. 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Among the 832 patients with primary membranous nephropathy, 11 of 54 (20%) patients with PLA2R-negative membranous nephropathy had THSD7A-positive membranous nephropathy. NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy accounted for 35% (15 of 43) of all patients with PLA2R- and THSD7A-negative membranous nephropathy. One patient was double positive for NELL-1 and PLA2R in glomerular deposits and positive for only the PLA2R antibody in the serum. Most patients with NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy were women. No tumors were found. There were significant differences in the prevalence of IgG subtypes between patients with different antigen positivity. Among patients with isolated NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy, although 80% (12 of 15) were IgG4 staining positive, the proportion of IgG4 dominance was only 67% (ten of 15). About one third of patients who were PLA2R and THSD7A negative were NELL-1 positive in Chinese patients with primary membranous nephropathy. NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy was more common than THSD7A-positive membranous nephropathy in PLA2R-negative membranous nephropathy.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Asian People</subject><subject>EGF Family of Proteins - analysis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Glomerulonephritis, Membranous - pathology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Kidney - chemistry</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><issn>1555-9041</issn><issn>1555-905X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkUtPwzAQhC0E4n3jjHzkQMDPJr4goarloVJ6AImb5SZbYmjiYDug_nuMgApOO9J-mt3RIHREyRljVJ4Pb6dnlBYDkjOygXaplDJTRD5trrWgO2gvhBdChOBMbqMdzguhFCe7yEyh92aJR52twDdJXXn3EWs8NmV0PpvYV8AUz7yLYNts5oKN9h3wHTRzb1rXBzyFrvauM7FeYdviYW1bCIBnJlpoYzhAWwuzDHD4M_fR43j0MLzOJvdXN8PLSVYKxWPGF0KCUpILYXhViUryQT5fSKEInVNpuKhUYVgBueIgKjMwLEUgkBMQBNiA76OLb9-unzdQlel2CqY7bxvjV9oZq_9vWlvrZ_euCyaVKFgyOPkx8O6thxB1Y0MJy6VpIeXUTFKWC8qZSujpN1p6F4KHxfoMJfqrFZ1a0b-tJPz472tr-LcG_gkgCoip</recordid><startdate>20210508</startdate><enddate>20210508</enddate><creator>Wang, Guoqin</creator><creator>Sun, Lijun</creator><creator>Dong, Hongrui</creator><creator>Wang, Yanyan</creator><creator>Xu, Xiaoyi</creator><creator>Zhao, Zhirui</creator><creator>Cheng, Wenrong</creator><creator>Liu, Xuejiao</creator><creator>Zhao, Xiaoyi</creator><creator>Geng, Yanqiu</creator><creator>Bao, Siqin</creator><creator>Chen, Yipu</creator><creator>Cheng, Hong</creator><general>American Society of Nephrology</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7908-3333</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210508</creationdate><title>Neural Epidermal Growth Factor-Like 1 Protein-Positive Membranous Nephropathy in Chinese Patients</title><author>Wang, Guoqin ; Sun, Lijun ; Dong, Hongrui ; Wang, Yanyan ; Xu, Xiaoyi ; Zhao, Zhirui ; Cheng, Wenrong ; Liu, Xuejiao ; Zhao, Xiaoyi ; Geng, Yanqiu ; Bao, Siqin ; Chen, Yipu ; Cheng, Hong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c493t-3f45e995344a3dd4d5367bf54901b15a34d98a28e793e4da6a24990e70e40e263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Asian People</topic><topic>EGF Family of Proteins - analysis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Glomerulonephritis, Membranous - pathology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Kidney - chemistry</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Guoqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Lijun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dong, Hongrui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yanyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Xiaoyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Zhirui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Wenrong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xuejiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Xiaoyi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Geng, Yanqiu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bao, Siqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yipu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Hong</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Guoqin</au><au>Sun, Lijun</au><au>Dong, Hongrui</au><au>Wang, Yanyan</au><au>Xu, Xiaoyi</au><au>Zhao, Zhirui</au><au>Cheng, Wenrong</au><au>Liu, Xuejiao</au><au>Zhao, Xiaoyi</au><au>Geng, Yanqiu</au><au>Bao, Siqin</au><au>Chen, Yipu</au><au>Cheng, Hong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Neural Epidermal Growth Factor-Like 1 Protein-Positive Membranous Nephropathy in Chinese Patients</atitle><jtitle>Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology</jtitle><addtitle>Clin J Am Soc Nephrol</addtitle><date>2021-05-08</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>16</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>727</spage><epage>735</epage><pages>727-735</pages><issn>1555-9041</issn><eissn>1555-905X</eissn><abstract>The neural EGF-like 1 (NELL-1) protein is a novel antigen in primary membranous nephropathy. The prevalence and clinical characteristics of NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy in Chinese individuals with primary membranous nephropathy are unclear. A total of 832 consecutive patients with biopsy-proven primary membranous nephropathy were enrolled. The glomerular expression of phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) and thrombospondin type 1 domain-containing 7A (THSD7A) was screened. Glomerular immunohistochemistry staining for NELL-1 was performed in 43 patients with PLA2R- and THSD7A-negative membranous nephropathy, 31 patients with PLA2R-positive membranous nephropathy, and two patients with PLA2R and THSD7A double positivity. The NELL-1 antibody was also detected in the sera of patients with NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy by western blot. Clinical and pathologic features were comparable between patients with isolated NELL-1-positive, isolated PLA2R/THSD7A-positive, and triple antigen-negative membranous nephropathy. Among the 832 patients with primary membranous nephropathy, 11 of 54 (20%) patients with PLA2R-negative membranous nephropathy had THSD7A-positive membranous nephropathy. NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy accounted for 35% (15 of 43) of all patients with PLA2R- and THSD7A-negative membranous nephropathy. One patient was double positive for NELL-1 and PLA2R in glomerular deposits and positive for only the PLA2R antibody in the serum. Most patients with NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy were women. No tumors were found. There were significant differences in the prevalence of IgG subtypes between patients with different antigen positivity. Among patients with isolated NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy, although 80% (12 of 15) were IgG4 staining positive, the proportion of IgG4 dominance was only 67% (ten of 15). About one third of patients who were PLA2R and THSD7A negative were NELL-1 positive in Chinese patients with primary membranous nephropathy. NELL-1-positive membranous nephropathy was more common than THSD7A-positive membranous nephropathy in PLA2R-negative membranous nephropathy.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Society of Nephrology</pub><pmid>33849930</pmid><doi>10.2215/CJN.11860720</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7908-3333</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Asian People
EGF Family of Proteins - analysis
Female
Glomerulonephritis, Membranous - pathology
Humans
Kidney - chemistry
Male
Middle Aged
Original
Retrospective Studies
title Neural Epidermal Growth Factor-Like 1 Protein-Positive Membranous Nephropathy in Chinese Patients
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