Glial progenitor cell-based repair of the dysmyelinated brain: Progression to the clinic
Demyelinating disorders of the central white matter are among the most prevalent and disabling conditions in neurology. Since myelin-producing oligodendrocytes comprise the principal cell type deficient or lost in these conditions, their replacement by new cells generated from transplanted bipotenti...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Seminars in cell & developmental biology 2021-08, Vol.116, p.62-70 |
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description | Demyelinating disorders of the central white matter are among the most prevalent and disabling conditions in neurology. Since myelin-producing oligodendrocytes comprise the principal cell type deficient or lost in these conditions, their replacement by new cells generated from transplanted bipotential oligodendrocyte-astrocyte progenitor cells has emerged as a therapeutic strategy for a variety of primary dysmyelinating diseases. In this review, we summarize the research and clinical considerations supporting current efforts to bring this treatment approach to patients. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.semcdb.2020.12.004 |
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Since myelin-producing oligodendrocytes comprise the principal cell type deficient or lost in these conditions, their replacement by new cells generated from transplanted bipotential oligodendrocyte-astrocyte progenitor cells has emerged as a therapeutic strategy for a variety of primary dysmyelinating diseases. In this review, we summarize the research and clinical considerations supporting current efforts to bring this treatment approach to patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1084-9521</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-3634</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2020.12.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33414060</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Cell Differentiation ; Cell transplant ; Cuprizone ; Demyelinating disease ; Demyelinating Diseases - physiopathology ; Glial progenitor ; Humans ; Leukodystrophy ; Multiple sclerosis ; Neural stem cell ; Neuroglia - metabolism ; Oligodendrocytic progenitor ; Stem Cells - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 2021-08, Vol.116, p.62-70</ispartof><rights>2021</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021. 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In this review, we summarize the research and clinical considerations supporting current efforts to bring this treatment approach to patients.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cell Differentiation</subject><subject>Cell transplant</subject><subject>Cuprizone</subject><subject>Demyelinating disease</subject><subject>Demyelinating Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Glial progenitor</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leukodystrophy</subject><subject>Multiple sclerosis</subject><subject>Neural stem cell</subject><subject>Neuroglia - metabolism</subject><subject>Oligodendrocytic progenitor</subject><subject>Stem Cells - metabolism</subject><issn>1084-9521</issn><issn>1096-3634</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UctOwzAQtBAISuEPEMqRS4rtOK7DAQkhKEiV4AASN2vjbIqrJC52itS_x6XldeHklXdmdneGkBNGR4wyeT4fBWxNVY445fGLjygVO2TAaCHTTGZid10rkRY5ZwfkMIQ5jYiCy31ykGWCCSrpgLxMGgtNsvBuhp3tnU8MNk1aQsAq8bgA6xNXJ_0rJtUqtCtsbAd97JUebHeRPEaixxCs65LefeJMhFhzRPZqaAIeb98heb69ebq-S6cPk_vrq2lqhMz6VHIcI_CizsdCgaiRAnLDhTG8LAosc5nRsckAy4IpxaUQICoFOa1KqEHRbEguN7qLZdliZbDrPTR64W0LfqUdWP2309lXPXPvWvFcKM6jwNlWwLu3JYZetzasTYAO3TJoLsYyz5Uo8ggVG6jxLgSP9fcYRvU6FD3Xm1D0OhTNuI6WR9rp7xW_SV8p_NyA0ah3i14HY7EzWFmPpteVs_9P-ACxFKGv</recordid><startdate>20210801</startdate><enddate>20210801</enddate><creator>Goldman, Steven A.</creator><creator>Mariani, John N.</creator><creator>Madsen, Pernille M.</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210801</creationdate><title>Glial progenitor cell-based repair of the dysmyelinated brain: Progression to the clinic</title><author>Goldman, Steven A. ; Mariani, John N. ; Madsen, Pernille M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-62e7ea29f5748a4fe0ae2c24cc2b99eb56307c3aeb91882644a4d8a50dbafa803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cell Differentiation</topic><topic>Cell transplant</topic><topic>Cuprizone</topic><topic>Demyelinating disease</topic><topic>Demyelinating Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Glial progenitor</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leukodystrophy</topic><topic>Multiple sclerosis</topic><topic>Neural stem cell</topic><topic>Neuroglia - metabolism</topic><topic>Oligodendrocytic progenitor</topic><topic>Stem Cells - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Goldman, Steven A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mariani, John N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, Pernille M.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Seminars in cell & developmental biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Goldman, Steven A.</au><au>Mariani, John N.</au><au>Madsen, Pernille M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Glial progenitor cell-based repair of the dysmyelinated brain: Progression to the clinic</atitle><jtitle>Seminars in cell & developmental biology</jtitle><addtitle>Semin Cell Dev Biol</addtitle><date>2021-08-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>116</volume><spage>62</spage><epage>70</epage><pages>62-70</pages><issn>1084-9521</issn><eissn>1096-3634</eissn><abstract>Demyelinating disorders of the central white matter are among the most prevalent and disabling conditions in neurology. 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subjects | Animals Cell Differentiation Cell transplant Cuprizone Demyelinating disease Demyelinating Diseases - physiopathology Glial progenitor Humans Leukodystrophy Multiple sclerosis Neural stem cell Neuroglia - metabolism Oligodendrocytic progenitor Stem Cells - metabolism |
title | Glial progenitor cell-based repair of the dysmyelinated brain: Progression to the clinic |
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