COVID‐19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS‐CoV‐2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID‐19 Pandemic

We describe a large series of patients with solid tumors in an early COVID‐19 cluster in the eastern part of France. From February to May 2020, this multicenter retrospective study enrolled 212 patients with cancer under treatment or on follow‐up for any type of malignant solid tumor and positive fo...

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Veröffentlicht in:The oncologist (Dayton, Ohio) Ohio), 2021-09, Vol.26 (9), p.e1656-e1659
Hauptverfasser: Martin, Sophie, Kaeuffer, Charlotte, Leyendecker, Pierre, Tuzin, Nicolas, Tazi, Youssef, Schaff‐Wendling, Frédérique, Kleinheny, Tiffanie, Husson‐Wetzel, Stéphanie, Pamart, Guillaume, Limacher, Jean‐Marc, Clerc, Olivier, Dicop, Elise, Kurtz, Jean‐Emmanuel, Barthélémy, Philippe, Gantzer, Justine
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container_end_page e1659
container_issue 9
container_start_page e1656
container_title The oncologist (Dayton, Ohio)
container_volume 26
creator Martin, Sophie
Kaeuffer, Charlotte
Leyendecker, Pierre
Tuzin, Nicolas
Tazi, Youssef
Schaff‐Wendling, Frédérique
Kleinheny, Tiffanie
Husson‐Wetzel, Stéphanie
Pamart, Guillaume
Limacher, Jean‐Marc
Clerc, Olivier
Dicop, Elise
Kurtz, Jean‐Emmanuel
Barthélémy, Philippe
Gantzer, Justine
description We describe a large series of patients with solid tumors in an early COVID‐19 cluster in the eastern part of France. From February to May 2020, this multicenter retrospective study enrolled 212 patients with cancer under treatment or on follow‐up for any type of malignant solid tumor and positive for SARS‐CoV‐2. The mortality rate was 30%. Patients with gastrointestinal cancers were identified as a subset of more vulnerable patients; immunotherapy and radiotherapy within 3 months from COVID‐19 diagnosis were risk factors for death. The reported data support the essential need to be proactive and weigh the risks of morbidity from COVID‐19 against the magnitude of benefits of intended cancer therapies during this pandemic. Implications for Practice This article supports the essential need to be proactive (treatment delay or modification) in oncology in the setting of pandemic. This study identified patients with gastrointestinal cancers as a more vulnerable subset of patients with cancer and found that immunotherapy and radiotherapy within 3 months from COVID‐19 diagnosis to be risk factors for death. The reported data indicate the necessity of weighing the risks of morbidity from COVID‐19 against the magnitude of benefits of intended cancer therapies in any future wave of COVID‐19. In the light of a local experience in an area of France, this article describes disease characteristics, management, and outcomes in patients with cancer and confirmed or highly suspected COVID‐19.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/onco.13831
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This study identified patients with gastrointestinal cancers as a more vulnerable subset of patients with cancer and found that immunotherapy and radiotherapy within 3 months from COVID‐19 diagnosis to be risk factors for death. The reported data indicate the necessity of weighing the risks of morbidity from COVID‐19 against the magnitude of benefits of intended cancer therapies in any future wave of COVID‐19. 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source Wiley Journals; Oxford Journals Open Access Collection; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Brief Communications
Cancer
Cancer patients
Care and treatment
COVID‐19
Mortality
Patient management
Retrospective cohort
Risk factor
title COVID‐19 in Patients with Cancer: A Retrospective Study of 212 Cases from a French SARS‐CoV‐2 Cluster During the First Wave of the COVID‐19 Pandemic
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