Noninvasive Mapping of Ripple Onset Predicts Outcome in Epilepsy Surgery

Objective Intracranial electroencephalographic (icEEG) studies show that interictal ripples propagate across the brain of children with medically refractory epilepsy (MRE), and the onset of this propagation (ripple onset zone [ROZ]) estimates the epileptogenic zone. It is still unknown whether we ca...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of neurology 2021-05, Vol.89 (5), p.911-925
Hauptverfasser: Tamilia, Eleonora, Matarrese, Margherita A. G., Ntolkeras, Georgios, Grant, P. Ellen, Madsen, Joseph R., Stufflebeam, Steve M., Pearl, Phillip L., Papadelis, Christos
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container_end_page 925
container_issue 5
container_start_page 911
container_title Annals of neurology
container_volume 89
creator Tamilia, Eleonora
Matarrese, Margherita A. G.
Ntolkeras, Georgios
Grant, P. Ellen
Madsen, Joseph R.
Stufflebeam, Steve M.
Pearl, Phillip L.
Papadelis, Christos
description Objective Intracranial electroencephalographic (icEEG) studies show that interictal ripples propagate across the brain of children with medically refractory epilepsy (MRE), and the onset of this propagation (ripple onset zone [ROZ]) estimates the epileptogenic zone. It is still unknown whether we can map this propagation noninvasively. The goal of this study is to map ripples (ripple zone [RZ]) and their propagation onset (ROZ) using high‐density EEG (HD‐EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), and to estimate their prognostic value in pediatric epilepsy surgery. Methods We retrospectively analyzed simultaneous HD‐EEG and MEG data from 28 children with MRE who underwent icEEG and epilepsy surgery. Using electric and magnetic source imaging, we estimated virtual sensors (VSs) at brain locations that matched the icEEG implantation. We detected ripples on VSs, defined the virtual RZ and virtual ROZ, and estimated their distance from icEEG. We assessed the predictive value of resecting virtual RZ and virtual ROZ for postsurgical outcome. Interictal spike localization on HD‐EEG and MEG was also performed and compared with ripples. Results We mapped ripple propagation in all patients with HD‐EEG and in 27 (96%) patients with MEG. The distance from icEEG did not differ between HD‐EEG and MEG when mapping the RZ (26–27mm, p = 0.6) or ROZ (22–24mm, p = 0.4). Resecting the virtual ROZ, but not virtual RZ or the sources of spikes, was associated with good outcome for HD‐EEG (p = 0.016) and MEG (p = 0.047). Interpretation HD‐EEG and MEG can map interictal ripples and their propagation onset (virtual ROZ). Noninvasively mapping the ripple onset may augment epilepsy surgery planning and improve surgical outcome of children with MRE. ANN NEUROL 2021;89:911–925
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ana.26066
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G. ; Ntolkeras, Georgios ; Grant, P. Ellen ; Madsen, Joseph R. ; Stufflebeam, Steve M. ; Pearl, Phillip L. ; Papadelis, Christos</creator><creatorcontrib>Tamilia, Eleonora ; Matarrese, Margherita A. G. ; Ntolkeras, Georgios ; Grant, P. Ellen ; Madsen, Joseph R. ; Stufflebeam, Steve M. ; Pearl, Phillip L. ; Papadelis, Christos</creatorcontrib><description>Objective Intracranial electroencephalographic (icEEG) studies show that interictal ripples propagate across the brain of children with medically refractory epilepsy (MRE), and the onset of this propagation (ripple onset zone [ROZ]) estimates the epileptogenic zone. It is still unknown whether we can map this propagation noninvasively. The goal of this study is to map ripples (ripple zone [RZ]) and their propagation onset (ROZ) using high‐density EEG (HD‐EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), and to estimate their prognostic value in pediatric epilepsy surgery. Methods We retrospectively analyzed simultaneous HD‐EEG and MEG data from 28 children with MRE who underwent icEEG and epilepsy surgery. Using electric and magnetic source imaging, we estimated virtual sensors (VSs) at brain locations that matched the icEEG implantation. We detected ripples on VSs, defined the virtual RZ and virtual ROZ, and estimated their distance from icEEG. We assessed the predictive value of resecting virtual RZ and virtual ROZ for postsurgical outcome. Interictal spike localization on HD‐EEG and MEG was also performed and compared with ripples. Results We mapped ripple propagation in all patients with HD‐EEG and in 27 (96%) patients with MEG. The distance from icEEG did not differ between HD‐EEG and MEG when mapping the RZ (26–27mm, p = 0.6) or ROZ (22–24mm, p = 0.4). Resecting the virtual ROZ, but not virtual RZ or the sources of spikes, was associated with good outcome for HD‐EEG (p = 0.016) and MEG (p = 0.047). Interpretation HD‐EEG and MEG can map interictal ripples and their propagation onset (virtual ROZ). Noninvasively mapping the ripple onset may augment epilepsy surgery planning and improve surgical outcome of children with MRE. ANN NEUROL 2021;89:911–925</description><identifier>ISSN: 0364-5134</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-8249</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ana.26066</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33710676</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken, USA: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Brain ; Children ; EEG ; Electroencephalography ; Epilepsy ; Localization ; Magnetoencephalography ; Mapping ; Neuroimaging ; Patients ; Propagation ; Ripples ; Spikes ; Surgery ; Virtual sensors</subject><ispartof>Annals of neurology, 2021-05, Vol.89 (5), p.911-925</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Neurological Association.</rights><rights>2021 The Authors. Annals of Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Neurological Association.</rights><rights>2021. This article is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4436-477cb67c28632bbcc8f265e531adb79b850370aff9af0349fba5c034908e0e653</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4436-477cb67c28632bbcc8f265e531adb79b850370aff9af0349fba5c034908e0e653</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-1235-3052 ; 0000-0001-6125-9217 ; 0000-0001-9833-9886 ; 0000-0002-2281-035X ; 0000-0002-6373-1068</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fana.26066$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fana.26066$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33710676$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tamilia, Eleonora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matarrese, Margherita A. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ntolkeras, Georgios</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grant, P. Ellen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Madsen, Joseph R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stufflebeam, Steve M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pearl, Phillip L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Papadelis, Christos</creatorcontrib><title>Noninvasive Mapping of Ripple Onset Predicts Outcome in Epilepsy Surgery</title><title>Annals of neurology</title><addtitle>Ann Neurol</addtitle><description>Objective Intracranial electroencephalographic (icEEG) studies show that interictal ripples propagate across the brain of children with medically refractory epilepsy (MRE), and the onset of this propagation (ripple onset zone [ROZ]) estimates the epileptogenic zone. It is still unknown whether we can map this propagation noninvasively. The goal of this study is to map ripples (ripple zone [RZ]) and their propagation onset (ROZ) using high‐density EEG (HD‐EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), and to estimate their prognostic value in pediatric epilepsy surgery. Methods We retrospectively analyzed simultaneous HD‐EEG and MEG data from 28 children with MRE who underwent icEEG and epilepsy surgery. Using electric and magnetic source imaging, we estimated virtual sensors (VSs) at brain locations that matched the icEEG implantation. We detected ripples on VSs, defined the virtual RZ and virtual ROZ, and estimated their distance from icEEG. We assessed the predictive value of resecting virtual RZ and virtual ROZ for postsurgical outcome. Interictal spike localization on HD‐EEG and MEG was also performed and compared with ripples. Results We mapped ripple propagation in all patients with HD‐EEG and in 27 (96%) patients with MEG. The distance from icEEG did not differ between HD‐EEG and MEG when mapping the RZ (26–27mm, p = 0.6) or ROZ (22–24mm, p = 0.4). Resecting the virtual ROZ, but not virtual RZ or the sources of spikes, was associated with good outcome for HD‐EEG (p = 0.016) and MEG (p = 0.047). Interpretation HD‐EEG and MEG can map interictal ripples and their propagation onset (virtual ROZ). Noninvasively mapping the ripple onset may augment epilepsy surgery planning and improve surgical outcome of children with MRE. 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G.</au><au>Ntolkeras, Georgios</au><au>Grant, P. Ellen</au><au>Madsen, Joseph R.</au><au>Stufflebeam, Steve M.</au><au>Pearl, Phillip L.</au><au>Papadelis, Christos</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Noninvasive Mapping of Ripple Onset Predicts Outcome in Epilepsy Surgery</atitle><jtitle>Annals of neurology</jtitle><addtitle>Ann Neurol</addtitle><date>2021-05</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>89</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>911</spage><epage>925</epage><pages>911-925</pages><issn>0364-5134</issn><eissn>1531-8249</eissn><abstract>Objective Intracranial electroencephalographic (icEEG) studies show that interictal ripples propagate across the brain of children with medically refractory epilepsy (MRE), and the onset of this propagation (ripple onset zone [ROZ]) estimates the epileptogenic zone. It is still unknown whether we can map this propagation noninvasively. The goal of this study is to map ripples (ripple zone [RZ]) and their propagation onset (ROZ) using high‐density EEG (HD‐EEG) and magnetoencephalography (MEG), and to estimate their prognostic value in pediatric epilepsy surgery. Methods We retrospectively analyzed simultaneous HD‐EEG and MEG data from 28 children with MRE who underwent icEEG and epilepsy surgery. Using electric and magnetic source imaging, we estimated virtual sensors (VSs) at brain locations that matched the icEEG implantation. We detected ripples on VSs, defined the virtual RZ and virtual ROZ, and estimated their distance from icEEG. We assessed the predictive value of resecting virtual RZ and virtual ROZ for postsurgical outcome. Interictal spike localization on HD‐EEG and MEG was also performed and compared with ripples. Results We mapped ripple propagation in all patients with HD‐EEG and in 27 (96%) patients with MEG. The distance from icEEG did not differ between HD‐EEG and MEG when mapping the RZ (26–27mm, p = 0.6) or ROZ (22–24mm, p = 0.4). Resecting the virtual ROZ, but not virtual RZ or the sources of spikes, was associated with good outcome for HD‐EEG (p = 0.016) and MEG (p = 0.047). Interpretation HD‐EEG and MEG can map interictal ripples and their propagation onset (virtual ROZ). Noninvasively mapping the ripple onset may augment epilepsy surgery planning and improve surgical outcome of children with MRE. ANN NEUROL 2021;89:911–925</abstract><cop>Hoboken, USA</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>33710676</pmid><doi>10.1002/ana.26066</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1235-3052</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6125-9217</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9833-9886</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2281-035X</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6373-1068</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Brain
Children
EEG
Electroencephalography
Epilepsy
Localization
Magnetoencephalography
Mapping
Neuroimaging
Patients
Propagation
Ripples
Spikes
Surgery
Virtual sensors
title Noninvasive Mapping of Ripple Onset Predicts Outcome in Epilepsy Surgery
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