Health outcomes of 1000 children born to mothers with inflammatory bowel disease in their first 5 years of life

ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to describe the long-term health outcomes of children born to mothers with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to assess the impact of maternal IBD medication use on these outcomes.DesignWe performed a multicentre retrospective study in The Netherlands. Women with...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gut 2021-07, Vol.70 (7), p.1266-1274
Hauptverfasser: Kanis, Shannon Linda, Modderman, Sanne, Escher, Johanna C, Erler, Nicole, Beukers, Ruud, de Boer, Nanne, Bodelier, Alexander, Depla, Annekatrien C T.M, Dijkstra, Gerard, van Dijk, Anne-Baue Ruth Margaretha, Gilissen, Lennard, Hoentjen, Frank, Jansen, Jeroen M, Kuyvenhoven, Johan, Mahmmod, Nofel, Mallant-Hent, Rosalie C, van der Meulen-de Jong, Andrea E, Noruzi, Anahita, Oldenburg, Bas, Oostenbrug, Liekele E, Ter Borg, Pieter C.J., Pierik, Marieke, Romberg- Camps, Mariëlle, Thijs, Willem, West, Rachel, de Lima, Alison, van der Woude, C Janneke
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container_end_page 1274
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1266
container_title Gut
container_volume 70
creator Kanis, Shannon Linda
Modderman, Sanne
Escher, Johanna C
Erler, Nicole
Beukers, Ruud
de Boer, Nanne
Bodelier, Alexander
Depla, Annekatrien C T.M
Dijkstra, Gerard
van Dijk, Anne-Baue Ruth Margaretha
Gilissen, Lennard
Hoentjen, Frank
Jansen, Jeroen M
Kuyvenhoven, Johan
Mahmmod, Nofel
Mallant-Hent, Rosalie C
van der Meulen-de Jong, Andrea E
Noruzi, Anahita
Oldenburg, Bas
Oostenbrug, Liekele E
Ter Borg, Pieter C.J.
Pierik, Marieke
Romberg- Camps, Mariëlle
Thijs, Willem
West, Rachel
de Lima, Alison
van der Woude, C Janneke
description ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to describe the long-term health outcomes of children born to mothers with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to assess the impact of maternal IBD medication use on these outcomes.DesignWe performed a multicentre retrospective study in The Netherlands. Women with IBD who gave birth between 1999 and 2018 were enrolled from 20 participating hospitals. Information regarding disease characteristics, medication use, lifestyle, pregnancy outcomes and long-term health outcomes of children was retrieved from mothers and medical charts. After consent of both parents, outcomes until 5 years were also collected from general practitioners. Our primary aim was to assess infection rate and our secondary aims were to assess adverse reactions to vaccinations, growth, autoimmune diseases and malignancies.ResultsWe included 1000 children born to 626 mothers (381 (61%) Crohn’s disease, 225 (36%) ulcerative colitis and 20 (3%) IBD unclassified). In total, 196 (20%) had intrauterine exposure to anti-tumour necrosis factor-α (anti-TNF-α) (60 with concomitant thiopurine) and 240 (24%) were exposed to thiopurine monotherapy. The 564 children (56%) not exposed to anti-TNF-α and/or thiopurine served as control group. There was no association between adverse long-term health outcomes and in utero exposure to IBD treatment. We did find an increased rate of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) in case thiopurine was used during the pregnancy without affecting birth outcomes and long-term health outcomes of children. All outcomes correspond with the general age-adjusted population.ConclusionIn our study, we found no association between in utero exposure to anti-TNF-α and/or thiopurine and the long-term outcomes antibiotic-treated infections, severe infections needing hospital admission, adverse reactions to vaccinations, growth failure, autoimmune diseases and malignancies.
doi_str_mv 10.1136/gutjnl-2019-319129
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Women with IBD who gave birth between 1999 and 2018 were enrolled from 20 participating hospitals. Information regarding disease characteristics, medication use, lifestyle, pregnancy outcomes and long-term health outcomes of children was retrieved from mothers and medical charts. After consent of both parents, outcomes until 5 years were also collected from general practitioners. Our primary aim was to assess infection rate and our secondary aims were to assess adverse reactions to vaccinations, growth, autoimmune diseases and malignancies.ResultsWe included 1000 children born to 626 mothers (381 (61%) Crohn’s disease, 225 (36%) ulcerative colitis and 20 (3%) IBD unclassified). In total, 196 (20%) had intrauterine exposure to anti-tumour necrosis factor-α (anti-TNF-α) (60 with concomitant thiopurine) and 240 (24%) were exposed to thiopurine monotherapy. The 564 children (56%) not exposed to anti-TNF-α and/or thiopurine served as control group. There was no association between adverse long-term health outcomes and in utero exposure to IBD treatment. We did find an increased rate of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) in case thiopurine was used during the pregnancy without affecting birth outcomes and long-term health outcomes of children. All outcomes correspond with the general age-adjusted population.ConclusionIn our study, we found no association between in utero exposure to anti-TNF-α and/or thiopurine and the long-term outcomes antibiotic-treated infections, severe infections needing hospital admission, adverse reactions to vaccinations, growth failure, autoimmune diseases and malignancies.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0017-5749</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-3288</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2019-319129</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33046558</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology</publisher><subject>Adalimumab - therapeutic use ; Adult ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use ; Antibiotics ; Autoimmune diseases ; Autoimmune Diseases - epidemiology ; azathioprine ; Birth ; Birth weight ; Breastfeeding &amp; lactation ; Cesarean Section - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Child Development - physiology ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Cholestasis ; Congenital Abnormalities - epidemiology ; Congenital diseases ; Crohn's disease ; Drug Prescriptions - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Drug Therapy, Combination ; Female ; Gallbladder diseases ; Gastroenterology ; Gastrointestinal Agents - therapeutic use ; Gestational age ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Small for Gestational Age ; Infections ; Infections - drug therapy ; Infections - epidemiology ; Inflammatory Bowel Disease ; Inflammatory bowel diseases ; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases - drug therapy ; infliximab ; Infliximab - therapeutic use ; Intestine ; Intrauterine exposure ; Mercaptopurine - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Mercaptopurine - therapeutic use ; Monoclonal antibodies ; Mothers ; Neoplasms - epidemiology ; Netherlands - epidemiology ; non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ; Obstetrics ; Patient Admission - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Population studies ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology ; Premature birth ; Premature Birth - epidemiology ; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - epidemiology ; Retrospective Studies ; Side effects ; TNF inhibitors ; Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors - therapeutic use ; Tumor necrosis factor-α ; Tumors ; Ulcerative colitis ; Vaccines - adverse effects ; Variables ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Gut, 2021-07, Vol.70 (7), p.1266-1274</ispartof><rights>Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.</rights><rights>2021 Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported (CC BY 4.0) license, which permits others to copy, redistribute, remix, transform and build upon this work for any purpose, provided the original work is properly cited, a link to the licence is given, and indication of whether changes were made. See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ . Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b507t-23207fe3c9fc88a6370f3fc4a22bcce28533ba107d1f4a5eecd3f4c476209fd23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b507t-23207fe3c9fc88a6370f3fc4a22bcce28533ba107d1f4a5eecd3f4c476209fd23</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2004-7012 ; 0000-0001-8754-9722 ; 0000-0002-4490-6635 ; 0000-0001-6981-6516 ; 0000-0003-4563-7462</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8223671/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8223671/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33046558$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kanis, Shannon Linda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Modderman, Sanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Escher, Johanna C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erler, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beukers, Ruud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Boer, Nanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bodelier, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Depla, Annekatrien C T.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dijkstra, Gerard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Dijk, Anne-Baue Ruth Margaretha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilissen, Lennard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoentjen, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jansen, Jeroen M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuyvenhoven, Johan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahmmod, Nofel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mallant-Hent, Rosalie C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Meulen-de Jong, Andrea E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noruzi, Anahita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oldenburg, Bas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oostenbrug, Liekele E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ter Borg, Pieter C.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pierik, Marieke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romberg- Camps, Mariëlle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thijs, Willem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>West, Rachel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Lima, Alison</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Woude, C Janneke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Initiative on Crohns and Colitis (ICC)</creatorcontrib><title>Health outcomes of 1000 children born to mothers with inflammatory bowel disease in their first 5 years of life</title><title>Gut</title><addtitle>Gut</addtitle><addtitle>Gut</addtitle><description>ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to describe the long-term health outcomes of children born to mothers with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to assess the impact of maternal IBD medication use on these outcomes.DesignWe performed a multicentre retrospective study in The Netherlands. Women with IBD who gave birth between 1999 and 2018 were enrolled from 20 participating hospitals. Information regarding disease characteristics, medication use, lifestyle, pregnancy outcomes and long-term health outcomes of children was retrieved from mothers and medical charts. After consent of both parents, outcomes until 5 years were also collected from general practitioners. Our primary aim was to assess infection rate and our secondary aims were to assess adverse reactions to vaccinations, growth, autoimmune diseases and malignancies.ResultsWe included 1000 children born to 626 mothers (381 (61%) Crohn’s disease, 225 (36%) ulcerative colitis and 20 (3%) IBD unclassified). In total, 196 (20%) had intrauterine exposure to anti-tumour necrosis factor-α (anti-TNF-α) (60 with concomitant thiopurine) and 240 (24%) were exposed to thiopurine monotherapy. The 564 children (56%) not exposed to anti-TNF-α and/or thiopurine served as control group. There was no association between adverse long-term health outcomes and in utero exposure to IBD treatment. We did find an increased rate of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) in case thiopurine was used during the pregnancy without affecting birth outcomes and long-term health outcomes of children. All outcomes correspond with the general age-adjusted population.ConclusionIn our study, we found no association between in utero exposure to anti-TNF-α and/or thiopurine and the long-term outcomes antibiotic-treated infections, severe infections needing hospital admission, adverse reactions to vaccinations, growth failure, autoimmune diseases and malignancies.</description><subject>Adalimumab - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Autoimmune diseases</subject><subject>Autoimmune Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>azathioprine</subject><subject>Birth</subject><subject>Birth weight</subject><subject>Breastfeeding &amp; lactation</subject><subject>Cesarean Section - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Child Development - physiology</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Cholestasis</subject><subject>Congenital Abnormalities - epidemiology</subject><subject>Congenital diseases</subject><subject>Crohn's disease</subject><subject>Drug Prescriptions - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gallbladder diseases</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Gestational age</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Small for Gestational Age</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Inflammatory Bowel Disease</subject><subject>Inflammatory bowel diseases</subject><subject>Inflammatory Bowel Diseases - drug therapy</subject><subject>infliximab</subject><subject>Infliximab - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Intestine</subject><subject>Intrauterine exposure</subject><subject>Mercaptopurine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Mercaptopurine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Monoclonal antibodies</subject><subject>Mothers</subject><subject>Neoplasms - epidemiology</subject><subject>Netherlands - epidemiology</subject><subject>non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</subject><subject>Obstetrics</subject><subject>Patient Admission - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Population studies</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Premature birth</subject><subject>Premature Birth - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - epidemiology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Side effects</subject><subject>TNF inhibitors</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-α</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Ulcerative colitis</subject><subject>Vaccines - adverse effects</subject><subject>Variables</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>0017-5749</issn><issn>1468-3288</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>9YT</sourceid><sourceid>ACMMV</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1v1DAQhi0EokvLH-CALHHhkuKPOHYuSKgCilSJCz1bjjPueuXExXao9t_jNu1SOKCe5jDP-2hGL0JvKDmllHcfrpaym0PDCO0bTnvK-mdoQ9tONZwp9RxtCKGyEbLtj9CrnHeEEKV6-hIdcU7aTgi1QfEcTChbHJdi4wQZR4dpBbHd-jAmmPEQ04xLxFMsW0gZ3_iK-9kFM02mxLSvxA0EPPoMJkNd4Qr6hJ1PuWCB92DSnTd4ByfohTMhw-v7eYwuv3z-cXbeXHz_-u3s00UzCCJLwzgj0gG3vbNKmY5L4rizrWFssBaYEpwPhhI5UtcaAWBH7lrbyo6R3o2MH6OPq_d6GSYYLcwlmaCvk59M2utovP57M_utvoq_tGKMd5JWwft7QYo_F8hFTz5bCMHMEJesWStIJwmjfUXf_YPu4pLm-p5mgsueCMp4pdhK2RRzTuAOx1Cib_vUa5_6tk-99llDbx-_cYg8FFiBZgWGafc04ekf_nDmfwK_Aecuu34</recordid><startdate>20210701</startdate><enddate>20210701</enddate><creator>Kanis, Shannon Linda</creator><creator>Modderman, Sanne</creator><creator>Escher, Johanna C</creator><creator>Erler, Nicole</creator><creator>Beukers, Ruud</creator><creator>de Boer, Nanne</creator><creator>Bodelier, Alexander</creator><creator>Depla, Annekatrien C T.M</creator><creator>Dijkstra, Gerard</creator><creator>van Dijk, Anne-Baue Ruth Margaretha</creator><creator>Gilissen, Lennard</creator><creator>Hoentjen, Frank</creator><creator>Jansen, Jeroen M</creator><creator>Kuyvenhoven, Johan</creator><creator>Mahmmod, Nofel</creator><creator>Mallant-Hent, Rosalie C</creator><creator>van der Meulen-de Jong, Andrea E</creator><creator>Noruzi, Anahita</creator><creator>Oldenburg, Bas</creator><creator>Oostenbrug, Liekele E</creator><creator>Ter Borg, Pieter C.J.</creator><creator>Pierik, Marieke</creator><creator>Romberg- Camps, Mariëlle</creator><creator>Thijs, Willem</creator><creator>West, Rachel</creator><creator>de Lima, Alison</creator><creator>van der Woude, C Janneke</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group</general><scope>9YT</scope><scope>ACMMV</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2004-7012</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8754-9722</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-6635</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-6516</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4563-7462</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210701</creationdate><title>Health outcomes of 1000 children born to mothers with inflammatory bowel disease in their first 5 years of life</title><author>Kanis, Shannon Linda ; Modderman, Sanne ; Escher, Johanna C ; Erler, Nicole ; Beukers, Ruud ; de Boer, Nanne ; Bodelier, Alexander ; Depla, Annekatrien C T.M ; Dijkstra, Gerard ; van Dijk, Anne-Baue Ruth Margaretha ; Gilissen, Lennard ; Hoentjen, Frank ; Jansen, Jeroen M ; Kuyvenhoven, Johan ; Mahmmod, Nofel ; Mallant-Hent, Rosalie C ; van der Meulen-de Jong, Andrea E ; Noruzi, Anahita ; Oldenburg, Bas ; Oostenbrug, Liekele E ; Ter Borg, Pieter C.J. ; Pierik, Marieke ; Romberg- Camps, Mariëlle ; Thijs, Willem ; West, Rachel ; de Lima, Alison ; van der Woude, C Janneke</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b507t-23207fe3c9fc88a6370f3fc4a22bcce28533ba107d1f4a5eecd3f4c476209fd23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Adalimumab - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Autoimmune diseases</topic><topic>Autoimmune Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>azathioprine</topic><topic>Birth</topic><topic>Birth weight</topic><topic>Breastfeeding &amp; lactation</topic><topic>Cesarean Section - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Child Development - physiology</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Cholestasis</topic><topic>Congenital Abnormalities - epidemiology</topic><topic>Congenital diseases</topic><topic>Crohn's disease</topic><topic>Drug Prescriptions - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Drug Therapy, Combination</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gallbladder diseases</topic><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Gestational age</topic><topic>Hospitals</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Small for Gestational Age</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Infections - drug therapy</topic><topic>Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Inflammatory Bowel Disease</topic><topic>Inflammatory bowel diseases</topic><topic>Inflammatory Bowel Diseases - drug therapy</topic><topic>infliximab</topic><topic>Infliximab - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Intestine</topic><topic>Intrauterine exposure</topic><topic>Mercaptopurine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Mercaptopurine - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Monoclonal antibodies</topic><topic>Mothers</topic><topic>Neoplasms - epidemiology</topic><topic>Netherlands - epidemiology</topic><topic>non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</topic><topic>Obstetrics</topic><topic>Patient Admission - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Population studies</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Premature birth</topic><topic>Premature Birth - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - epidemiology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Side effects</topic><topic>TNF inhibitors</topic><topic>Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Tumor necrosis factor-α</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Ulcerative colitis</topic><topic>Vaccines - adverse effects</topic><topic>Variables</topic><topic>Womens health</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kanis, Shannon Linda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Modderman, Sanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Escher, Johanna C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erler, Nicole</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beukers, Ruud</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Boer, Nanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bodelier, Alexander</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Depla, Annekatrien C T.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dijkstra, Gerard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Dijk, Anne-Baue Ruth Margaretha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gilissen, Lennard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoentjen, Frank</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jansen, Jeroen M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuyvenhoven, Johan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahmmod, Nofel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mallant-Hent, Rosalie C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Meulen-de Jong, Andrea E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noruzi, Anahita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oldenburg, Bas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oostenbrug, Liekele E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ter Borg, Pieter C.J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pierik, Marieke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romberg- Camps, Mariëlle</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thijs, Willem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>West, Rachel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Lima, Alison</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Woude, C Janneke</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Initiative on Crohns and Colitis (ICC)</creatorcontrib><collection>BMJ Open Access Journals</collection><collection>BMJ Journals:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Gut</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kanis, Shannon Linda</au><au>Modderman, Sanne</au><au>Escher, Johanna C</au><au>Erler, Nicole</au><au>Beukers, Ruud</au><au>de Boer, Nanne</au><au>Bodelier, Alexander</au><au>Depla, Annekatrien C T.M</au><au>Dijkstra, Gerard</au><au>van Dijk, Anne-Baue Ruth Margaretha</au><au>Gilissen, Lennard</au><au>Hoentjen, Frank</au><au>Jansen, Jeroen M</au><au>Kuyvenhoven, Johan</au><au>Mahmmod, Nofel</au><au>Mallant-Hent, Rosalie C</au><au>van der Meulen-de Jong, Andrea E</au><au>Noruzi, Anahita</au><au>Oldenburg, Bas</au><au>Oostenbrug, Liekele E</au><au>Ter Borg, Pieter C.J.</au><au>Pierik, Marieke</au><au>Romberg- Camps, Mariëlle</au><au>Thijs, Willem</au><au>West, Rachel</au><au>de Lima, Alison</au><au>van der Woude, C Janneke</au><aucorp>Initiative on Crohns and Colitis (ICC)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Health outcomes of 1000 children born to mothers with inflammatory bowel disease in their first 5 years of life</atitle><jtitle>Gut</jtitle><stitle>Gut</stitle><addtitle>Gut</addtitle><date>2021-07-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>70</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1266</spage><epage>1274</epage><pages>1266-1274</pages><issn>0017-5749</issn><eissn>1468-3288</eissn><abstract>ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to describe the long-term health outcomes of children born to mothers with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to assess the impact of maternal IBD medication use on these outcomes.DesignWe performed a multicentre retrospective study in The Netherlands. Women with IBD who gave birth between 1999 and 2018 were enrolled from 20 participating hospitals. Information regarding disease characteristics, medication use, lifestyle, pregnancy outcomes and long-term health outcomes of children was retrieved from mothers and medical charts. After consent of both parents, outcomes until 5 years were also collected from general practitioners. Our primary aim was to assess infection rate and our secondary aims were to assess adverse reactions to vaccinations, growth, autoimmune diseases and malignancies.ResultsWe included 1000 children born to 626 mothers (381 (61%) Crohn’s disease, 225 (36%) ulcerative colitis and 20 (3%) IBD unclassified). In total, 196 (20%) had intrauterine exposure to anti-tumour necrosis factor-α (anti-TNF-α) (60 with concomitant thiopurine) and 240 (24%) were exposed to thiopurine monotherapy. The 564 children (56%) not exposed to anti-TNF-α and/or thiopurine served as control group. There was no association between adverse long-term health outcomes and in utero exposure to IBD treatment. We did find an increased rate of intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) in case thiopurine was used during the pregnancy without affecting birth outcomes and long-term health outcomes of children. All outcomes correspond with the general age-adjusted population.ConclusionIn our study, we found no association between in utero exposure to anti-TNF-α and/or thiopurine and the long-term outcomes antibiotic-treated infections, severe infections needing hospital admission, adverse reactions to vaccinations, growth failure, autoimmune diseases and malignancies.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and British Society of Gastroenterology</pub><pmid>33046558</pmid><doi>10.1136/gutjnl-2019-319129</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2004-7012</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8754-9722</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4490-6635</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6981-6516</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4563-7462</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; PubMed Central
subjects Adalimumab - therapeutic use
Adult
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Antibiotics
Autoimmune diseases
Autoimmune Diseases - epidemiology
azathioprine
Birth
Birth weight
Breastfeeding & lactation
Cesarean Section - statistics & numerical data
Child Development - physiology
Child, Preschool
Children
Cholestasis
Congenital Abnormalities - epidemiology
Congenital diseases
Crohn's disease
Drug Prescriptions - statistics & numerical data
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Gallbladder diseases
Gastroenterology
Gastrointestinal Agents - therapeutic use
Gestational age
Hospitals
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Small for Gestational Age
Infections
Infections - drug therapy
Infections - epidemiology
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Inflammatory bowel diseases
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases - drug therapy
infliximab
Infliximab - therapeutic use
Intestine
Intrauterine exposure
Mercaptopurine - analogs & derivatives
Mercaptopurine - therapeutic use
Monoclonal antibodies
Mothers
Neoplasms - epidemiology
Netherlands - epidemiology
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
Obstetrics
Patient Admission - statistics & numerical data
Population studies
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications - epidemiology
Premature birth
Premature Birth - epidemiology
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects - epidemiology
Retrospective Studies
Side effects
TNF inhibitors
Tumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Tumor necrosis factor-α
Tumors
Ulcerative colitis
Vaccines - adverse effects
Variables
Womens health
title Health outcomes of 1000 children born to mothers with inflammatory bowel disease in their first 5 years of life
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