A Pre-Post Intervention-Based Study Investigating the Impact of Standardized Parenteral Nutrition at Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Karachi, Pakistan

Introduction Conventionally, various parenteral nutrition (PN) components are individually administered considering an individual neonate's requirements. More recently, standardized PN (SPN) formulations have been initiated for preterm neonates, which may benefit from the enhanced nutrient supp...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2021-05, Vol.13 (5), p.e15226-e15226
Hauptverfasser: Kumar, Vikram, Rahim, Anum, Choudry, Erum, Jabbar, Rafia, Khowaja, Waqar H, Ariff, Shabina, Ali, Syed Rehan
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page e15226
container_issue 5
container_start_page e15226
container_title Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)
container_volume 13
creator Kumar, Vikram
Rahim, Anum
Choudry, Erum
Jabbar, Rafia
Khowaja, Waqar H
Ariff, Shabina
Ali, Syed Rehan
description Introduction Conventionally, various parenteral nutrition (PN) components are individually administered considering an individual neonate's requirements. More recently, standardized PN (SPN) formulations have been initiated for preterm neonates, which may benefit from the enhanced nutrient supply, less administration and prescription errors, reduced risk of infectious disease, and cost-effectiveness. Methodology A multicentered, pre-post intervention-based study was conducted at tertiary neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in Karachi, Pakistan. Post-graduate residents of neonatology and pediatrics working in NICUs were included in the study, and their perspective was attained regarding PN formulation and a prescription for time consumption, ease, calculation errors, and general feedback. Independent T-test was applied to assess the statistical difference between the pre-and post-implementation of PN formulation for total time required for PN calculation, whereas for the rest of the quantitative variables Mann-Whitney U test was computed. Results The total time required to do the entire writing process, calculating and ordering PN, was 17.1±6.9 whereas significantly (p-value of
doi_str_mv 10.7759/cureus.15226
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8223258</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2545996622</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c248t-b042fb43b8bc82b30914105f139e9aa887ebdb80d272a89609655ef4aa651513</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpVkc1OGzEUhS3UClBgxwN4yYKhtmc8Y2-QIOpPVEQjNV1bd2buJIbETm1PJPoyfdU6DUKwsqVz7nd_DiEXnF03jdSfujHgGK-5FKI-IqeC16pQXFUf3vxPyHmMj4wxzhrBGnZMTsqKN0qW-pT8vaXzgMXcx0RnLmHYoUvWu-IOIvb0Zxr75yzsMCa7hGTdkqYV0tlmC12ifsgOcD2E3v7J9jkE3ENgTR_GFOyeRCHRBYZkITzTB_QOUpb3vVy0O6TTXEN_OZuodfQ7BOhW9iqTnmzM6DPycYB1xPOXd0IWXz4vpt-K-x9fZ9Pb-6ITlUpFyyoxtFXZqrZToi2Z5hVncuClRg2gVINt3yrWi0aA0jXTtZQ4VAC15JKXE3JzwG7HdoN9l7fIS5htsJs8tvFgzXvF2ZVZ-p1RQpRCqgy4fAEE_3vM1zIbGztcr8GhH6MRspJa13W2T8jVwdoFH2PA4bUNZ2afqjmkav6nWv4DyDeYZA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2545996622</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A Pre-Post Intervention-Based Study Investigating the Impact of Standardized Parenteral Nutrition at Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Karachi, Pakistan</title><source>PubMed Central Open Access</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Kumar, Vikram ; Rahim, Anum ; Choudry, Erum ; Jabbar, Rafia ; Khowaja, Waqar H ; Ariff, Shabina ; Ali, Syed Rehan</creator><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Vikram ; Rahim, Anum ; Choudry, Erum ; Jabbar, Rafia ; Khowaja, Waqar H ; Ariff, Shabina ; Ali, Syed Rehan</creatorcontrib><description>Introduction Conventionally, various parenteral nutrition (PN) components are individually administered considering an individual neonate's requirements. More recently, standardized PN (SPN) formulations have been initiated for preterm neonates, which may benefit from the enhanced nutrient supply, less administration and prescription errors, reduced risk of infectious disease, and cost-effectiveness. Methodology A multicentered, pre-post intervention-based study was conducted at tertiary neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in Karachi, Pakistan. Post-graduate residents of neonatology and pediatrics working in NICUs were included in the study, and their perspective was attained regarding PN formulation and a prescription for time consumption, ease, calculation errors, and general feedback. Independent T-test was applied to assess the statistical difference between the pre-and post-implementation of PN formulation for total time required for PN calculation, whereas for the rest of the quantitative variables Mann-Whitney U test was computed. Results The total time required to do the entire writing process, calculating and ordering PN, was 17.1±6.9 whereas significantly (p-value of &lt;0.0001) reduced to 10.5±5.7 after implementing SPN prescriptions. Calculation errors were reduced from 32% to 12%, and writing errors were also decreased from 35% to 8% when the standardized parenteral nutritional formulation was applied. Conclusion Our findings show that implementing standardized prescriptions in the NICU has improved medication safety, with the most consistent benefit by reducing medication errors and time management. The SPN prescriptions save time for post-graduate residents, physicians, and pharmacists by eliminating previously required repetitive activities and calculations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.15226</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34178539</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Palo Alto (CA): Cureus</publisher><subject>Pediatric Surgery ; Pediatrics ; Quality Improvement</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2021-05, Vol.13 (5), p.e15226-e15226</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021, Kumar et al. 2021 Kumar et al.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c248t-b042fb43b8bc82b30914105f139e9aa887ebdb80d272a89609655ef4aa651513</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8223258/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8223258/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27905,27906,53772,53774</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Vikram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahim, Anum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choudry, Erum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jabbar, Rafia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khowaja, Waqar H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ariff, Shabina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Syed Rehan</creatorcontrib><title>A Pre-Post Intervention-Based Study Investigating the Impact of Standardized Parenteral Nutrition at Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Karachi, Pakistan</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><description>Introduction Conventionally, various parenteral nutrition (PN) components are individually administered considering an individual neonate's requirements. More recently, standardized PN (SPN) formulations have been initiated for preterm neonates, which may benefit from the enhanced nutrient supply, less administration and prescription errors, reduced risk of infectious disease, and cost-effectiveness. Methodology A multicentered, pre-post intervention-based study was conducted at tertiary neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in Karachi, Pakistan. Post-graduate residents of neonatology and pediatrics working in NICUs were included in the study, and their perspective was attained regarding PN formulation and a prescription for time consumption, ease, calculation errors, and general feedback. Independent T-test was applied to assess the statistical difference between the pre-and post-implementation of PN formulation for total time required for PN calculation, whereas for the rest of the quantitative variables Mann-Whitney U test was computed. Results The total time required to do the entire writing process, calculating and ordering PN, was 17.1±6.9 whereas significantly (p-value of &lt;0.0001) reduced to 10.5±5.7 after implementing SPN prescriptions. Calculation errors were reduced from 32% to 12%, and writing errors were also decreased from 35% to 8% when the standardized parenteral nutritional formulation was applied. Conclusion Our findings show that implementing standardized prescriptions in the NICU has improved medication safety, with the most consistent benefit by reducing medication errors and time management. The SPN prescriptions save time for post-graduate residents, physicians, and pharmacists by eliminating previously required repetitive activities and calculations.</description><subject>Pediatric Surgery</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Quality Improvement</subject><issn>2168-8184</issn><issn>2168-8184</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpVkc1OGzEUhS3UClBgxwN4yYKhtmc8Y2-QIOpPVEQjNV1bd2buJIbETm1PJPoyfdU6DUKwsqVz7nd_DiEXnF03jdSfujHgGK-5FKI-IqeC16pQXFUf3vxPyHmMj4wxzhrBGnZMTsqKN0qW-pT8vaXzgMXcx0RnLmHYoUvWu-IOIvb0Zxr75yzsMCa7hGTdkqYV0tlmC12ifsgOcD2E3v7J9jkE3ENgTR_GFOyeRCHRBYZkITzTB_QOUpb3vVy0O6TTXEN_OZuodfQ7BOhW9iqTnmzM6DPycYB1xPOXd0IWXz4vpt-K-x9fZ9Pb-6ITlUpFyyoxtFXZqrZToi2Z5hVncuClRg2gVINt3yrWi0aA0jXTtZQ4VAC15JKXE3JzwG7HdoN9l7fIS5htsJs8tvFgzXvF2ZVZ-p1RQpRCqgy4fAEE_3vM1zIbGztcr8GhH6MRspJa13W2T8jVwdoFH2PA4bUNZ2afqjmkav6nWv4DyDeYZA</recordid><startdate>20210525</startdate><enddate>20210525</enddate><creator>Kumar, Vikram</creator><creator>Rahim, Anum</creator><creator>Choudry, Erum</creator><creator>Jabbar, Rafia</creator><creator>Khowaja, Waqar H</creator><creator>Ariff, Shabina</creator><creator>Ali, Syed Rehan</creator><general>Cureus</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20210525</creationdate><title>A Pre-Post Intervention-Based Study Investigating the Impact of Standardized Parenteral Nutrition at Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Karachi, Pakistan</title><author>Kumar, Vikram ; Rahim, Anum ; Choudry, Erum ; Jabbar, Rafia ; Khowaja, Waqar H ; Ariff, Shabina ; Ali, Syed Rehan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c248t-b042fb43b8bc82b30914105f139e9aa887ebdb80d272a89609655ef4aa651513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Pediatric Surgery</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Quality Improvement</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kumar, Vikram</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahim, Anum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choudry, Erum</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jabbar, Rafia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khowaja, Waqar H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ariff, Shabina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ali, Syed Rehan</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kumar, Vikram</au><au>Rahim, Anum</au><au>Choudry, Erum</au><au>Jabbar, Rafia</au><au>Khowaja, Waqar H</au><au>Ariff, Shabina</au><au>Ali, Syed Rehan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Pre-Post Intervention-Based Study Investigating the Impact of Standardized Parenteral Nutrition at Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Karachi, Pakistan</atitle><jtitle>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</jtitle><date>2021-05-25</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>e15226</spage><epage>e15226</epage><pages>e15226-e15226</pages><issn>2168-8184</issn><eissn>2168-8184</eissn><abstract>Introduction Conventionally, various parenteral nutrition (PN) components are individually administered considering an individual neonate's requirements. More recently, standardized PN (SPN) formulations have been initiated for preterm neonates, which may benefit from the enhanced nutrient supply, less administration and prescription errors, reduced risk of infectious disease, and cost-effectiveness. Methodology A multicentered, pre-post intervention-based study was conducted at tertiary neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in Karachi, Pakistan. Post-graduate residents of neonatology and pediatrics working in NICUs were included in the study, and their perspective was attained regarding PN formulation and a prescription for time consumption, ease, calculation errors, and general feedback. Independent T-test was applied to assess the statistical difference between the pre-and post-implementation of PN formulation for total time required for PN calculation, whereas for the rest of the quantitative variables Mann-Whitney U test was computed. Results The total time required to do the entire writing process, calculating and ordering PN, was 17.1±6.9 whereas significantly (p-value of &lt;0.0001) reduced to 10.5±5.7 after implementing SPN prescriptions. Calculation errors were reduced from 32% to 12%, and writing errors were also decreased from 35% to 8% when the standardized parenteral nutritional formulation was applied. Conclusion Our findings show that implementing standardized prescriptions in the NICU has improved medication safety, with the most consistent benefit by reducing medication errors and time management. The SPN prescriptions save time for post-graduate residents, physicians, and pharmacists by eliminating previously required repetitive activities and calculations.</abstract><cop>Palo Alto (CA)</cop><pub>Cureus</pub><pmid>34178539</pmid><doi>10.7759/cureus.15226</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2168-8184
ispartof Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2021-05, Vol.13 (5), p.e15226-e15226
issn 2168-8184
2168-8184
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_8223258
source PubMed Central Open Access; PubMed Central
subjects Pediatric Surgery
Pediatrics
Quality Improvement
title A Pre-Post Intervention-Based Study Investigating the Impact of Standardized Parenteral Nutrition at Tertiary Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Karachi, Pakistan
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-17T19%3A11%3A49IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20Pre-Post%20Intervention-Based%20Study%20Investigating%20the%20Impact%20of%20Standardized%20Parenteral%20Nutrition%20at%20Tertiary%20Neonatal%20Intensive%20Care%20Unit%20in%20Karachi,%20Pakistan&rft.jtitle=Cur%C4%93us%20(Palo%20Alto,%20CA)&rft.au=Kumar,%20Vikram&rft.date=2021-05-25&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=e15226&rft.epage=e15226&rft.pages=e15226-e15226&rft.issn=2168-8184&rft.eissn=2168-8184&rft_id=info:doi/10.7759/cureus.15226&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E2545996622%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2545996622&rft_id=info:pmid/34178539&rfr_iscdi=true