Using the absolute advantage coefficient (AAC) to measure the strength of damage hit by COVID-19 in India on a growth-share matrix
Background The COVID-19 pandemic occurred and rapidly spread around the world. Some online dashboards have included essential features on a world map. However, only transforming data into visualizations for countries/regions is insufficient for the public need. This study aims to (1) develop an algo...
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description | Background The COVID-19 pandemic occurred and rapidly spread around the world. Some online dashboards have included essential features on a world map. However, only transforming data into visualizations for countries/regions is insufficient for the public need. This study aims to (1) develop an algorithm for classifying countries/regions into four quadrants inn GSM and (2) design an app for a better understanding of the COVID-19 situation. Methods We downloaded COVID-19 outbreak numbers daily from the Github website, including 189 countries/regions. A four-quadrant diagram was applied to present the classification of each country/region using Google Maps run on dashboards. A novel presentation scheme was used to identify the most struck entities by observing (1) the multiply infection rate (MIR) and (2) the growth trend in the recent 7 days. Four clusters of the COVID-19 outbreak were dynamically classified. An app based on a dashboard aimed at public understanding of the outbreak types and visualizing of the COVID-19 pandemic with Google Maps run on dashboards. The absolute advantage coefficient (AAC) was used to measure the damage hit by COVID-19 referred to the next two countries severely hit by COVID-19. Results We found that the two hypotheses were supported: India (i) is in the increasing status as of April 28, 2021; (ii) has a substantially higher ACC(= 0.81 > 0.70), and (iii) has a substantially higher ACC(= 0.66 < 0.70) as of May 17, 2021. Conclusion Four clusters of the COVID-19 outbreak were dynamically classified online on an app making the public understand the outbreak types of COVID-19 pandemic shown on dashboards. The app with GSM and AAC is recommended for researchers in other disease outbreaks, not just limited to COVID-19. Keywords: Four-quadrant diagram, COVID-19, Multiply infection rate, Dashboard, Google maps |
doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s40001-021-00528-4 |
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Some online dashboards have included essential features on a world map. However, only transforming data into visualizations for countries/regions is insufficient for the public need. This study aims to (1) develop an algorithm for classifying countries/regions into four quadrants inn GSM and (2) design an app for a better understanding of the COVID-19 situation. Methods We downloaded COVID-19 outbreak numbers daily from the Github website, including 189 countries/regions. A four-quadrant diagram was applied to present the classification of each country/region using Google Maps run on dashboards. A novel presentation scheme was used to identify the most struck entities by observing (1) the multiply infection rate (MIR) and (2) the growth trend in the recent 7 days. Four clusters of the COVID-19 outbreak were dynamically classified. An app based on a dashboard aimed at public understanding of the outbreak types and visualizing of the COVID-19 pandemic with Google Maps run on dashboards. The absolute advantage coefficient (AAC) was used to measure the damage hit by COVID-19 referred to the next two countries severely hit by COVID-19. Results We found that the two hypotheses were supported: India (i) is in the increasing status as of April 28, 2021; (ii) has a substantially higher ACC(= 0.81 > 0.70), and (iii) has a substantially higher ACC(= 0.66 < 0.70) as of May 17, 2021. Conclusion Four clusters of the COVID-19 outbreak were dynamically classified online on an app making the public understand the outbreak types of COVID-19 pandemic shown on dashboards. The app with GSM and AAC is recommended for researchers in other disease outbreaks, not just limited to COVID-19. Keywords: Four-quadrant diagram, COVID-19, Multiply infection rate, Dashboard, Google maps</description><identifier>ISSN: 2047-783X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0949-2321</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2047-783X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s40001-021-00528-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34167582</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BioMed Central Ltd</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; BCG ; BCG vaccines ; Chief executive officers ; China ; Consulting services ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Dashboard ; Epidemics ; Four-quadrant diagram ; Google maps ; Growth ; Health aspects ; Hypotheses ; India ; Infections ; Market shares ; Massachusetts ; Medical research ; Medicine, Experimental ; Multiply infection rate ; Respiratory diseases ; United States ; Visualization (Computers) ; Web sites</subject><ispartof>European journal of medical research, 2021-06, Vol.26 (1), p.1-61, Article 61</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>2021. This work is licensed under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c571t-8502b7b0a8e1bed0388069cee0225f67ed21966bc425dfe0b7560634c8b3a4243</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c571t-8502b7b0a8e1bed0388069cee0225f67ed21966bc425dfe0b7560634c8b3a4243</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1329-0679</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8223180/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8223180/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,2102,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yang, Daw-Hsin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chien, Tsair-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeh, Yu-Tsen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Ting-Ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chou, Willy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Ju-Kuo</creatorcontrib><title>Using the absolute advantage coefficient (AAC) to measure the strength of damage hit by COVID-19 in India on a growth-share matrix</title><title>European journal of medical research</title><description>Background The COVID-19 pandemic occurred and rapidly spread around the world. Some online dashboards have included essential features on a world map. However, only transforming data into visualizations for countries/regions is insufficient for the public need. This study aims to (1) develop an algorithm for classifying countries/regions into four quadrants inn GSM and (2) design an app for a better understanding of the COVID-19 situation. Methods We downloaded COVID-19 outbreak numbers daily from the Github website, including 189 countries/regions. A four-quadrant diagram was applied to present the classification of each country/region using Google Maps run on dashboards. A novel presentation scheme was used to identify the most struck entities by observing (1) the multiply infection rate (MIR) and (2) the growth trend in the recent 7 days. Four clusters of the COVID-19 outbreak were dynamically classified. An app based on a dashboard aimed at public understanding of the outbreak types and visualizing of the COVID-19 pandemic with Google Maps run on dashboards. The absolute advantage coefficient (AAC) was used to measure the damage hit by COVID-19 referred to the next two countries severely hit by COVID-19. Results We found that the two hypotheses were supported: India (i) is in the increasing status as of April 28, 2021; (ii) has a substantially higher ACC(= 0.81 > 0.70), and (iii) has a substantially higher ACC(= 0.66 < 0.70) as of May 17, 2021. Conclusion Four clusters of the COVID-19 outbreak were dynamically classified online on an app making the public understand the outbreak types of COVID-19 pandemic shown on dashboards. The app with GSM and AAC is recommended for researchers in other disease outbreaks, not just limited to COVID-19. Keywords: Four-quadrant diagram, COVID-19, Multiply infection rate, Dashboard, Google maps</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>BCG</subject><subject>BCG vaccines</subject><subject>Chief executive officers</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Consulting services</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Dashboard</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Four-quadrant diagram</subject><subject>Google maps</subject><subject>Growth</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Hypotheses</subject><subject>India</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Market shares</subject><subject>Massachusetts</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Medicine, Experimental</subject><subject>Multiply infection rate</subject><subject>Respiratory diseases</subject><subject>United States</subject><subject>Visualization (Computers)</subject><subject>Web sites</subject><issn>2047-783X</issn><issn>0949-2321</issn><issn>2047-783X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNptkl9rHCEUxYfS0oQ0X6BPQqGkD5Oq46jzUli2_xYCeWlK38Rx7sy4zGiqTtq89pPX3Q1tthQRL_o7R72conhJ8CUhkr-NDGNMSkzzxDWVJXtSnFLMRClk9e3po_qkOI9xm2nMKRdN87w4qRjhopb0tPh1E60bUBoB6Tb6aUm56O60S3oAZDz0vTUWXEIXq9X6DUoezaDjEmCviSmAG9KIfI86Pe80o02ovUfr66-b9yVpkHVo4zqrkXdIoyH4H2ks46izw6xTsD9fFM96PUU4f1jPipuPH76sP5dX158269VVaWpBUilrTFvRYi2BtNDhSkrMGwOAKa17LqCjpOG8NYzWXQ-4FTXHvGJGtpVmlFVnxebg23m9VbfBzjrcK6-t2m_4MCgdkjUTqFYbI3rGWqIr1kqQpqNY9g2rJeu4Mdnr3cHrdmln6ExuUNDTkenxibOjGvydkpRWROJscPFgEPz3BWJSs40Gpkk78EtUtGb5-UKIOqOv_kG3fgkutypTNRWcc1z9pQadP2Bd7_O9ZmeqVlxQygnjMlOX_6Hy6GC2xjvobd4_Erx-JBhBT2ncx8R6F49BegBN8DEG6P80g2C1S6w6JFblxKp9YhWrfgP5JNmP</recordid><startdate>20210624</startdate><enddate>20210624</enddate><creator>Yang, Daw-Hsin</creator><creator>Chien, Tsair-Wei</creator><creator>Yeh, Yu-Tsen</creator><creator>Yang, Ting-Ya</creator><creator>Chou, Willy</creator><creator>Lin, Ju-Kuo</creator><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><general>BMC</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1329-0679</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210624</creationdate><title>Using the absolute advantage coefficient (AAC) to measure the strength of damage hit by COVID-19 in India on a growth-share matrix</title><author>Yang, Daw-Hsin ; Chien, Tsair-Wei ; Yeh, Yu-Tsen ; Yang, Ting-Ya ; Chou, Willy ; Lin, Ju-Kuo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c571t-8502b7b0a8e1bed0388069cee0225f67ed21966bc425dfe0b7560634c8b3a4243</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>BCG</topic><topic>BCG vaccines</topic><topic>Chief executive officers</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Consulting services</topic><topic>Coronaviruses</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Dashboard</topic><topic>Epidemics</topic><topic>Four-quadrant diagram</topic><topic>Google maps</topic><topic>Growth</topic><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Hypotheses</topic><topic>India</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Market shares</topic><topic>Massachusetts</topic><topic>Medical research</topic><topic>Medicine, Experimental</topic><topic>Multiply infection rate</topic><topic>Respiratory diseases</topic><topic>United States</topic><topic>Visualization (Computers)</topic><topic>Web sites</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Daw-Hsin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chien, Tsair-Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yeh, Yu-Tsen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Ting-Ya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chou, Willy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Ju-Kuo</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Coronavirus Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>European journal of medical research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Daw-Hsin</au><au>Chien, Tsair-Wei</au><au>Yeh, Yu-Tsen</au><au>Yang, Ting-Ya</au><au>Chou, Willy</au><au>Lin, Ju-Kuo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Using the absolute advantage coefficient (AAC) to measure the strength of damage hit by COVID-19 in India on a growth-share matrix</atitle><jtitle>European journal of medical research</jtitle><date>2021-06-24</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>61</epage><pages>1-61</pages><artnum>61</artnum><issn>2047-783X</issn><issn>0949-2321</issn><eissn>2047-783X</eissn><abstract>Background The COVID-19 pandemic occurred and rapidly spread around the world. Some online dashboards have included essential features on a world map. However, only transforming data into visualizations for countries/regions is insufficient for the public need. This study aims to (1) develop an algorithm for classifying countries/regions into four quadrants inn GSM and (2) design an app for a better understanding of the COVID-19 situation. Methods We downloaded COVID-19 outbreak numbers daily from the Github website, including 189 countries/regions. A four-quadrant diagram was applied to present the classification of each country/region using Google Maps run on dashboards. A novel presentation scheme was used to identify the most struck entities by observing (1) the multiply infection rate (MIR) and (2) the growth trend in the recent 7 days. Four clusters of the COVID-19 outbreak were dynamically classified. An app based on a dashboard aimed at public understanding of the outbreak types and visualizing of the COVID-19 pandemic with Google Maps run on dashboards. The absolute advantage coefficient (AAC) was used to measure the damage hit by COVID-19 referred to the next two countries severely hit by COVID-19. Results We found that the two hypotheses were supported: India (i) is in the increasing status as of April 28, 2021; (ii) has a substantially higher ACC(= 0.81 > 0.70), and (iii) has a substantially higher ACC(= 0.66 < 0.70) as of May 17, 2021. Conclusion Four clusters of the COVID-19 outbreak were dynamically classified online on an app making the public understand the outbreak types of COVID-19 pandemic shown on dashboards. The app with GSM and AAC is recommended for researchers in other disease outbreaks, not just limited to COVID-19. Keywords: Four-quadrant diagram, COVID-19, Multiply infection rate, Dashboard, Google maps</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>34167582</pmid><doi>10.1186/s40001-021-00528-4</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1329-0679</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Algorithms BCG BCG vaccines Chief executive officers China Consulting services Coronaviruses COVID-19 Dashboard Epidemics Four-quadrant diagram Google maps Growth Health aspects Hypotheses India Infections Market shares Massachusetts Medical research Medicine, Experimental Multiply infection rate Respiratory diseases United States Visualization (Computers) Web sites |
title | Using the absolute advantage coefficient (AAC) to measure the strength of damage hit by COVID-19 in India on a growth-share matrix |
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