GCN5 acetyltransferase inhibits PGC1α-induced hepatitis B virus biosynthesis

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) biosynthesis is primarily restricted to hepatocytes due to the governing of liver-enriched nuclear receptors (NRs) on viral RNA synthesis. The liver-enriched NR hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α), the key regulator of genes implicated in hepatic glucose metabolism, is also...

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Veröffentlicht in:Virologica Sinica 2013-08, Vol.28 (4), p.216-222
Hauptverfasser: Tian, Xiaohui, Zhao, Fei, Cheng, Zhikui, Zhou, Ming, Zhi, Xiaoguang, Li, Jiafu, Hu, Kanghong
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 216
container_title Virologica Sinica
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creator Tian, Xiaohui
Zhao, Fei
Cheng, Zhikui
Zhou, Ming
Zhi, Xiaoguang
Li, Jiafu
Hu, Kanghong
description Hepatitis B virus (HBV) biosynthesis is primarily restricted to hepatocytes due to the governing of liver-enriched nuclear receptors (NRs) on viral RNA synthesis. The liver-enriched NR hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α), the key regulator of genes implicated in hepatic glucose metabolism, is also a primary determinant of HBV pregenomic RNA synthesis and HBV replication. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator 1α (PGC1α) coactivates and further enhances the effect of HNF4α on HBV biosynthesis. Here, we showed that the acetyltransferase General Control Non-repressed Protein 5 (GCN5) acetylated PGC1α, leading to alteration of PGC1α from a transcriptionally active state into an inactive state. As a result, the coactivation activity of PGC1α on HBV transcription and replication was suppressed. Apparently, an acetylation site mutant of PGC1α (PGC1αR13) still had coactivation activity as GCN5 could not suppress the coactivation activity of the mutant. Moreover, a catalytically inactive acetyltransferase mutant GCN5m, due to the loss of acetylation activity, failed to inhibit the coactivation function of PGC1α in HBV biosynthesis. Our results demonstrate that GCN5, through its acetyltransferase activity, inhibits PGC1α-induced enhancement of HBV transcription and replication both in vitro and in vivo.
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The liver-enriched NR hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α), the key regulator of genes implicated in hepatic glucose metabolism, is also a primary determinant of HBV pregenomic RNA synthesis and HBV replication. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator 1α (PGC1α) coactivates and further enhances the effect of HNF4α on HBV biosynthesis. Here, we showed that the acetyltransferase General Control Non-repressed Protein 5 (GCN5) acetylated PGC1α, leading to alteration of PGC1α from a transcriptionally active state into an inactive state. As a result, the coactivation activity of PGC1α on HBV transcription and replication was suppressed. Apparently, an acetylation site mutant of PGC1α (PGC1αR13) still had coactivation activity as GCN5 could not suppress the coactivation activity of the mutant. Moreover, a catalytically inactive acetyltransferase mutant GCN5m, due to the loss of acetylation activity, failed to inhibit the coactivation function of PGC1α in HBV biosynthesis. 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All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4454-7a0fae9ddf99ae4fffc5113098beb6a7b640f77aacd95ee790a48975f54cd0a63</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4454-7a0fae9ddf99ae4fffc5113098beb6a7b640f77aacd95ee790a48975f54cd0a63</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/images/PeriodicalImages/zgbdx/zgbdx.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8208399/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8208399/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,886,27928,27929,41492,42561,51323,53795,53797</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23913178$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tian, Xiaohui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Zhikui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhi, Xiaoguang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Jiafu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Kanghong</creatorcontrib><title>GCN5 acetyltransferase inhibits PGC1α-induced hepatitis B virus biosynthesis</title><title>Virologica Sinica</title><addtitle>Virol. Sin</addtitle><addtitle>Virol Sin</addtitle><description>Hepatitis B virus (HBV) biosynthesis is primarily restricted to hepatocytes due to the governing of liver-enriched nuclear receptors (NRs) on viral RNA synthesis. The liver-enriched NR hepatocyte nuclear factor 4α (HNF4α), the key regulator of genes implicated in hepatic glucose metabolism, is also a primary determinant of HBV pregenomic RNA synthesis and HBV replication. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator 1α (PGC1α) coactivates and further enhances the effect of HNF4α on HBV biosynthesis. Here, we showed that the acetyltransferase General Control Non-repressed Protein 5 (GCN5) acetylated PGC1α, leading to alteration of PGC1α from a transcriptionally active state into an inactive state. As a result, the coactivation activity of PGC1α on HBV transcription and replication was suppressed. Apparently, an acetylation site mutant of PGC1α (PGC1αR13) still had coactivation activity as GCN5 could not suppress the coactivation activity of the mutant. Moreover, a catalytically inactive acetyltransferase mutant GCN5m, due to the loss of acetylation activity, failed to inhibit the coactivation function of PGC1α in HBV biosynthesis. Our results demonstrate that GCN5, through its acetyltransferase activity, inhibits PGC1α-induced enhancement of HBV transcription and replication both in vitro and in vivo.</description><subject>Acetylation</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>biosynthesis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>glucose</subject><subject>Hepatitis B virus</subject><subject>Hepatitis B virus - physiology</subject><subject>hepatocytes</subject><subject>Hepatocytes - virology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical Microbiology</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Inbred BALB C</subject><subject>Microbial Genetics and Genomics</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>mutants</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>p300-CBP Transcription Factors - metabolism</subject><subject>Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha</subject><subject>Protein Processing, Post-Translational</subject><subject>receptors</subject><subject>regulator genes</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>RNA</subject><subject>Transcription Factors - metabolism</subject><subject>Transcription, Genetic</subject><subject>Virology</subject><subject>Virus Replication</subject><issn>1674-0769</issn><issn>1995-820X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkc1u1DAUhSMEoqXwAGwgK8QmcB3bcbxBghEMSOVHgkrsrJvkOuMq40ztpDC8FS_CM-FRSoENYmVL_u7xOfdk2X0GTxiAehpZWUoogPGCcyEKfiM7ZlrLoi7h8810r5QoQFX6KLsT4zlAVdac386OSq4ZZ6o-zt6uV-9kji1N-2EK6KOlgJFy5zeucVPMP6xX7Mf3wvlubqnLN7TDyU0u5i_ySxfmmDdujHs_bSi6eDe7ZXGIdO_qPMnOXr38tHpdnL5fv1k9Py1aIaQoFIJF0l1ntUYS1tpWMsZB1w01FaqmEmCVQmw7LYmUBhS1VtJK0XaAFT_Jni26u7nZUteST94Hswtui2FvRnTm7xfvNqYfL01aTM21TgKPFoEv6C363pyPc_DJsvnWN93XMq0UBIBI4OOrn8J4MVOczNbFloYBPY1zNEwIzlWlGP8PlNVMaCZkQtmCtmGMMZC9ts7AHKo1S7Um-TCHas1B_sGfma8nfnWZgHIBYnryPYXfof6l-nAZsjga7IOL5uxjip_CQ1VxqflP9bW5Tw</recordid><startdate>201308</startdate><enddate>201308</enddate><creator>Tian, Xiaohui</creator><creator>Zhao, Fei</creator><creator>Cheng, Zhikui</creator><creator>Zhou, Ming</creator><creator>Zhi, Xiaoguang</creator><creator>Li, Jiafu</creator><creator>Hu, Kanghong</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China%Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430030, China%State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China</general><general>Biomedical Center, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201308</creationdate><title>GCN5 acetyltransferase inhibits PGC1α-induced hepatitis B virus biosynthesis</title><author>Tian, Xiaohui ; 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As a result, the coactivation activity of PGC1α on HBV transcription and replication was suppressed. Apparently, an acetylation site mutant of PGC1α (PGC1αR13) still had coactivation activity as GCN5 could not suppress the coactivation activity of the mutant. Moreover, a catalytically inactive acetyltransferase mutant GCN5m, due to the loss of acetylation activity, failed to inhibit the coactivation function of PGC1α in HBV biosynthesis. Our results demonstrate that GCN5, through its acetyltransferase activity, inhibits PGC1α-induced enhancement of HBV transcription and replication both in vitro and in vivo.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>23913178</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12250-013-3344-3</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 1674-0769
ispartof Virologica Sinica, 2013-08, Vol.28 (4), p.216-222
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source MEDLINE; SpringerNature Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Acetylation
Animals
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
biosynthesis
Female
glucose
Hepatitis B virus
Hepatitis B virus - physiology
hepatocytes
Hepatocytes - virology
Humans
Medical Microbiology
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Microbiology
mutants
Oncology
p300-CBP Transcription Factors - metabolism
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha
Protein Processing, Post-Translational
receptors
regulator genes
Research Article
RNA
Transcription Factors - metabolism
Transcription, Genetic
Virology
Virus Replication
title GCN5 acetyltransferase inhibits PGC1α-induced hepatitis B virus biosynthesis
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