Influence of Ideational Praxis on the Development of Play and Adaptive Behavior of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Comparative Analysis

Background: Traditionally, assessment of praxis skills in children with ASD has focused on the evaluation of aspects related to the planning and execution of actions. This study aimed to evaluate the ideational abilities of children with ASD and analyze possible relationships with the development of...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2021-05, Vol.18 (11), p.5704
Hauptverfasser: Serrada-Tejeda, Sergio, Santos-del-Riego, Sergio, May-Benson, Teresa A., Pérez-de-Heredia-Torres, Marta
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container_issue 11
container_start_page 5704
container_title International journal of environmental research and public health
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creator Serrada-Tejeda, Sergio
Santos-del-Riego, Sergio
May-Benson, Teresa A.
Pérez-de-Heredia-Torres, Marta
description Background: Traditionally, assessment of praxis skills in children with ASD has focused on the evaluation of aspects related to the planning and execution of actions. This study aimed to evaluate the ideational abilities of children with ASD and analyze possible relationships with the development of play and adaptive behaviors. Methods: 40 children between 4 to 6 years (TD = 20; ASD = 20) were evaluated with the Test of Ideational Praxis, the Revised Knox Preschool Play Scale, and the Adaptive Behavior Assessment System II. Results: Statistically significant relationships were obtained between ideational praxis and play skills development (r = 0.649; p = 0.01), adaptive leisure behavior (r = 0.338; p = 0.04) and social adaptive behavior (r = 0.319; p = 0.04). Results of multiple linear regression models found a linear relationship between ideational praxis and play development (p = 0.005) and adaptive leisure skills (p = 0.004), but not with social interaction skills (p > 0.05). Conclusions: Objective evaluation with a specific ideational praxis assessment facilitates understanding of the ideational abilities and widens understanding of praxis skills and their impact on play and adaptive behaviors in children with ASD.
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This study aimed to evaluate the ideational abilities of children with ASD and analyze possible relationships with the development of play and adaptive behaviors. Methods: 40 children between 4 to 6 years (TD = 20; ASD = 20) were evaluated with the Test of Ideational Praxis, the Revised Knox Preschool Play Scale, and the Adaptive Behavior Assessment System II. Results: Statistically significant relationships were obtained between ideational praxis and play skills development (r = 0.649; p = 0.01), adaptive leisure behavior (r = 0.338; p = 0.04) and social adaptive behavior (r = 0.319; p = 0.04). Results of multiple linear regression models found a linear relationship between ideational praxis and play development (p = 0.005) and adaptive leisure skills (p = 0.004), but not with social interaction skills (p &gt; 0.05). Conclusions: Objective evaluation with a specific ideational praxis assessment facilitates understanding of the ideational abilities and widens understanding of praxis skills and their impact on play and adaptive behaviors in children with ASD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18115704</identifier><identifier>PMID: 34073380</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Autism ; Autistic children ; Behavior ; Children ; Children &amp; youth ; Comparative analysis ; COVID-19 ; Evaluation ; Leisure ; Pandemics ; Participation ; Regression analysis ; Regulation ; Skills ; Social behavior ; Social factors ; Social skills ; Statistical analysis ; Toys</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021-05, Vol.18 (11), p.5704</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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subjects Autism
Autistic children
Behavior
Children
Children & youth
Comparative analysis
COVID-19
Evaluation
Leisure
Pandemics
Participation
Regression analysis
Regulation
Skills
Social behavior
Social factors
Social skills
Statistical analysis
Toys
title Influence of Ideational Praxis on the Development of Play and Adaptive Behavior of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Comparative Analysis
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