Precision ejection of microfluidic droplets into air with a superhydrophobic outlet

Dispensing micron-scale droplets from a suspended nozzle is important for applications in bioprinting, analytical chemistry, and pharmaceutical formulation. Here, we describe a general approach to eject droplets from microfluidic devices using superhydrophobic patterning; this facilitates release of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Lab on a chip 2021-04, Vol.21 (8), p.1484-1491
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Pengfei, Chang, Kai-Chun, Abate, Adam R
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creator Zhang, Pengfei
Chang, Kai-Chun
Abate, Adam R
description Dispensing micron-scale droplets from a suspended nozzle is important for applications in bioprinting, analytical chemistry, and pharmaceutical formulation. Here, we describe a general approach to eject droplets from microfluidic devices using superhydrophobic patterning; this facilitates release of wetted fluids, allowing droplets to break contact with channel surfaces and travel along regular paths to achieve a printing accuracy of ∼3 μm. We demonstrate the utility of the approach by using it to print droplets of varied composition from a microfluidic mixing device. Our approach is compatible with common fabrication techniques making it applicable to devices configured for diverse applications. We describe a general approach to controllably and precisely eject droplets of tunable composition from microfluidic devices using superhydrophobic patterning.
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source MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Analytical chemistry
Bioengineering
Droplets
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Hydrophobic surfaces
Hydrophobicity
Lab-On-A-Chip Devices
Microfluidic Analytical Techniques
Microfluidic devices
Microfluidics
Nozzles
Three dimensional printing
title Precision ejection of microfluidic droplets into air with a superhydrophobic outlet
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