HIF‐1α is necessary for activation and tumour‐promotion effect of cancer‐associated fibroblasts in lung cancer
Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) activation is crucial for the establishment of a tumour promoting microenvironment, but our understanding of CAFs activation is still limited. In this study, we found that hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α (HIF‐1α) was highly expressed in CAFs of human lung cancer tiss...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of cellular and molecular medicine 2021-06, Vol.25 (12), p.5457-5469 |
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description | Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) activation is crucial for the establishment of a tumour promoting microenvironment, but our understanding of CAFs activation is still limited. In this study, we found that hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α (HIF‐1α) was highly expressed in CAFs of human lung cancer tissues and mouse spontaneous lung tumour. Accordingly, enhancing the expression of HIF‐1α in fibroblasts via hypoxia induced the conversion of normal fibroblasts into CAFs. HIF‐1α‐specific inhibitor or HIF‐1α knockout (KO) significantly attenuated CAFs activation, which was manifested by the decreased expression of COL1A2 and α‐SMA. In vivo, during tumour formation, the expression of Ki‐67 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in the tumour tissue with HIF‐1α KO fibroblasts was significantly lower than that of normal fibroblasts. Moreover, HIF‐1α in fibroblasts could activate the NF‐κB signalling pathway and enhance a subsequent secretion of CCL5, thus promoting the tumour growth. In conclusion, our results suggest that HIF‐1α is essential for the activation and tumour‐promotion function of CAFs in lung cancer (LC). And targeting HIF‐1α expression on CAFs may be a promising strategy for LC therapy. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jcmm.16556 |
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In this study, we found that hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α (HIF‐1α) was highly expressed in CAFs of human lung cancer tissues and mouse spontaneous lung tumour. Accordingly, enhancing the expression of HIF‐1α in fibroblasts via hypoxia induced the conversion of normal fibroblasts into CAFs. HIF‐1α‐specific inhibitor or HIF‐1α knockout (KO) significantly attenuated CAFs activation, which was manifested by the decreased expression of COL1A2 and α‐SMA. In vivo, during tumour formation, the expression of Ki‐67 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in the tumour tissue with HIF‐1α KO fibroblasts was significantly lower than that of normal fibroblasts. Moreover, HIF‐1α in fibroblasts could activate the NF‐κB signalling pathway and enhance a subsequent secretion of CCL5, thus promoting the tumour growth. In conclusion, our results suggest that HIF‐1α is essential for the activation and tumour‐promotion function of CAFs in lung cancer (LC). And targeting HIF‐1α expression on CAFs may be a promising strategy for LC therapy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1582-1838</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1582-4934</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.16556</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33943003</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: John Wiley & Sons, Inc</publisher><subject>Antibodies ; Breast cancer ; CAFs ; CCL5 ; CRISPR ; Fibroblasts ; Growth factors ; HIF‐1α ; Hypoxia ; Lung cancer ; Microenvironments ; Original ; Plasmids ; Proliferating cell nuclear antigen ; Proteins ; Signal transduction ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2021-06, Vol.25 (12), p.5457-5469</ispartof><rights>2021 The Authors. published by Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2021 The Authors. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine published by Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2021. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4486-d6ee5103e5e02e14dbdd9d16b629330a7a8aa242c62623f41f6777b02fd1d7933</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4486-d6ee5103e5e02e14dbdd9d16b629330a7a8aa242c62623f41f6777b02fd1d7933</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9793-7964</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8184678/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8184678/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,1417,11562,27924,27925,45574,45575,46052,46476,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33943003$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bian, Yangyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yuanyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Duan, Xixi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Han, Yuning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Lijing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Fei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gu, Zhuoyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qin, Zhihai</creatorcontrib><title>HIF‐1α is necessary for activation and tumour‐promotion effect of cancer‐associated fibroblasts in lung cancer</title><title>Journal of cellular and molecular medicine</title><addtitle>J Cell Mol Med</addtitle><description>Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) activation is crucial for the establishment of a tumour promoting microenvironment, but our understanding of CAFs activation is still limited. In this study, we found that hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α (HIF‐1α) was highly expressed in CAFs of human lung cancer tissues and mouse spontaneous lung tumour. Accordingly, enhancing the expression of HIF‐1α in fibroblasts via hypoxia induced the conversion of normal fibroblasts into CAFs. HIF‐1α‐specific inhibitor or HIF‐1α knockout (KO) significantly attenuated CAFs activation, which was manifested by the decreased expression of COL1A2 and α‐SMA. In vivo, during tumour formation, the expression of Ki‐67 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in the tumour tissue with HIF‐1α KO fibroblasts was significantly lower than that of normal fibroblasts. Moreover, HIF‐1α in fibroblasts could activate the NF‐κB signalling pathway and enhance a subsequent secretion of CCL5, thus promoting the tumour growth. In conclusion, our results suggest that HIF‐1α is essential for the activation and tumour‐promotion function of CAFs in lung cancer (LC). And targeting HIF‐1α expression on CAFs may be a promising strategy for LC therapy.</description><subject>Antibodies</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>CAFs</subject><subject>CCL5</subject><subject>CRISPR</subject><subject>Fibroblasts</subject><subject>Growth factors</subject><subject>HIF‐1α</subject><subject>Hypoxia</subject><subject>Lung cancer</subject><subject>Microenvironments</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Plasmids</subject><subject>Proliferating cell nuclear antigen</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Signal transduction</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><issn>1582-1838</issn><issn>1582-4934</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>24P</sourceid><sourceid>WIN</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU1uFDEQhS1ERMLAhgMgS2wQ0oT2T7vdG6RoREiiRGxgbbntcvCo2x7s7qDsOEKukovkEDkJ7swQAQu8scv16elVPYRekeqQlPN-bYbhkIi6Fk_QAaklXfKW8ae7N5FM7qPnOa-rignC2mdon7GWs1IeoOnk9Pj-5w25u8U-4wAGctbpGruYsDajv9KjjwHrYPE4DXFKBd6kOMSHb3AOzIijw0YHA3NT5xyN1yNY7HyXYtfrPGbsA-6ncLnjXqA9p_sML3f3An09_vhldbI8__zpdHV0vjScS7G0AqAmFYMaKgqE287a1hLRCdoyVulGS60pp0ZQQZnjxImmabqKOktsU5AF-rDV3UzdANZAGJPu1Sb5oQypovbq707w39RlvFKSSC4aWQTe7gRS_D5BHtXgs4G-1wHilBWtKSWymXe5QG_-QddlXaGMVyjWyJIFmR2921ImxZwTuEczpFJzmmpOUz2kWeDXf9p_RH_HVwCyBX74Hq7_I6XOVhcXW9Ff7Nmvpw</recordid><startdate>202106</startdate><enddate>202106</enddate><creator>Zhang, Yana</creator><creator>Bian, Yangyang</creator><creator>Wang, Yuan</creator><creator>Wang, Yuanyuan</creator><creator>Duan, Xixi</creator><creator>Han, Yuning</creator><creator>Zhang, Lijing</creator><creator>Wang, Fei</creator><creator>Gu, Zhuoyu</creator><creator>Qin, Zhihai</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>John Wiley and Sons Inc</general><scope>24P</scope><scope>WIN</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9793-7964</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202106</creationdate><title>HIF‐1α is necessary for activation and tumour‐promotion effect of cancer‐associated fibroblasts in lung cancer</title><author>Zhang, Yana ; 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In this study, we found that hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α (HIF‐1α) was highly expressed in CAFs of human lung cancer tissues and mouse spontaneous lung tumour. Accordingly, enhancing the expression of HIF‐1α in fibroblasts via hypoxia induced the conversion of normal fibroblasts into CAFs. HIF‐1α‐specific inhibitor or HIF‐1α knockout (KO) significantly attenuated CAFs activation, which was manifested by the decreased expression of COL1A2 and α‐SMA. In vivo, during tumour formation, the expression of Ki‐67 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) in the tumour tissue with HIF‐1α KO fibroblasts was significantly lower than that of normal fibroblasts. Moreover, HIF‐1α in fibroblasts could activate the NF‐κB signalling pathway and enhance a subsequent secretion of CCL5, thus promoting the tumour growth. In conclusion, our results suggest that HIF‐1α is essential for the activation and tumour‐promotion function of CAFs in lung cancer (LC). And targeting HIF‐1α expression on CAFs may be a promising strategy for LC therapy.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>33943003</pmid><doi>10.1111/jcmm.16556</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9793-7964</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antibodies Breast cancer CAFs CCL5 CRISPR Fibroblasts Growth factors HIF‐1α Hypoxia Lung cancer Microenvironments Original Plasmids Proliferating cell nuclear antigen Proteins Signal transduction Tumors |
title | HIF‐1α is necessary for activation and tumour‐promotion effect of cancer‐associated fibroblasts in lung cancer |
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