Adult neural stem cells have latent inflammatory potential that is kept suppressed by Tcf4 to facilitate adult neurogenesis

Inflammation is known to adversely affect adult neurogenesis, wherein the source of inflammation is largely thought to be extraneous to the neurogenic niche. Here, we demonstrate that the adult hippocampal neural progenitors harbor an inflammatory potential that is proactively suppressed by transcri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science advances 2021-05, Vol.7 (21)
Hauptverfasser: Shariq, Mohammad, Sahasrabuddhe, Vinaya, Krishna, Sreevatsan, Radha, Swathi, Nruthyathi, Bellampalli, Ravishankara, Dwivedi, Anukriti, Cheramangalam, Rajit, Reizis, Boris, Hébert, Jean, Ghosh, Hiyaa S
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container_issue 21
container_start_page
container_title Science advances
container_volume 7
creator Shariq, Mohammad
Sahasrabuddhe, Vinaya
Krishna, Sreevatsan
Radha, Swathi
Nruthyathi
Bellampalli, Ravishankara
Dwivedi, Anukriti
Cheramangalam, Rajit
Reizis, Boris
Hébert, Jean
Ghosh, Hiyaa S
description Inflammation is known to adversely affect adult neurogenesis, wherein the source of inflammation is largely thought to be extraneous to the neurogenic niche. Here, we demonstrate that the adult hippocampal neural progenitors harbor an inflammatory potential that is proactively suppressed by transcription factor 4 ( ). Deletion of in hippocampal -expressing progenitors causes loss of proliferative capacity and acquisition of myeloid inflammatory properties. This transformation abolishes their differentiation potential and causes production of detrimental factors that adversely affect niche cells, causing inflammation in the dentate gyrus. Thus, on one hand, deletion causes abrogation of proliferative progenitors leading to reduction of adult neurogenesis, while on the other, their accompanying inflammatory transformation inflicts inflammation in the niche. Taken together, we provide the first evidence for a latent inflammatory potential of adult hippocampal neural progenitors and identify as a critical regulator that facilitates adult neurogenesis via proactive suppression of this detrimental potential.
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subjects Animals
Cellular Neuroscience
Dentate Gyrus
Inflammation - genetics
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Transgenic
Neural Stem Cells
Neurogenesis
Neuroscience
SciAdv r-articles
Transcription Factor 4 - genetics
title Adult neural stem cells have latent inflammatory potential that is kept suppressed by Tcf4 to facilitate adult neurogenesis
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