Cerebral Aneurysmal Arteriopathy in an Adult Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome

In adult patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), cerebral arteritis usually takes the form of arterial wall thickening, stenosis, and occlusion, leading to cerebral ischemia and infarction. Aneurysms and intracranial hemorrhage are much less commonly associated with cerebral vasculi...

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Veröffentlicht in:American Journal of Neuroradiology 2007-05, Vol.28 (5), p.938-939
Hauptverfasser: O'Charoen, P, Hesselink, J.R, Healy, J.F
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Hesselink, J.R
Healy, J.F
description In adult patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), cerebral arteritis usually takes the form of arterial wall thickening, stenosis, and occlusion, leading to cerebral ischemia and infarction. Aneurysms and intracranial hemorrhage are much less commonly associated with cerebral vasculitis. For reasons not entirely clear, this form is seen more often in pediatric patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus. We report an adult patient with cerebral aneurysmal arteriopathy who presented shortly after his AIDS-defining illness in a setting of severe immune suppression and high viral load.
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subjects Acute Disease
Adult
AIDS Arteritis, Central Nervous System - pathology
AIDS Arteritis, Central Nervous System - virology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Chromosome aberrations
Gadolinium
Headache. Facial pains. Syncopes. Epilepsia. Intracranial hypertension. Brain oedema. Cerebral palsy
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Magnetic Resonance Angiography
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical genetics
Medical sciences
Nervous system
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Radiodiagnosis. Nmr imagery. Nmr spectrometry
Severity of Illness Index
Viral Load
title Cerebral Aneurysmal Arteriopathy in an Adult Patient with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
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