Improved bounds on entropy production in living systems

Living systems maintain or increase local order by working against the second law of thermodynamics. Thermodynamic consistency is restored as they consume free energy, thereby increasing the net entropy of their environment. Recently introduced estimators for the entropy production rate have provide...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2021-05, Vol.118 (18), p.1-8
Hauptverfasser:	Skinner, Dominic J., Dunkel, Jörn
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Bacteria - metabolism Bacterial Physiological Phenomena - genetics Calcium - metabolism Calcium signalling Energy consumption Entropy Flagella Flagella - genetics Flagella - physiology Free energy HEK293 Cells Humans Markov Chains Microtubules Microtubules - metabolism Microtubules - physiology Optimization Physical Sciences Thermodynamics
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