Comparing the Effects of Reading Intervention Versus Reading and Mindset Intervention for Upper Elementary Students With Reading Difficulties

The primary purpose of this study was to examine the effects of providing mindset intervention in addition to reading intervention compared with only reading intervention for fourth graders with reading difficulties. Reading intervention was provided daily in 45 min sessions throughout the school ye...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of learning disabilities 2021-05, Vol.54 (3), p.203-220
Hauptverfasser: Wanzek, Jeanne, Otaiba, Stephanie Al, Petscher, Yaacov, Lemons, Christopher J., Gesel, Samantha A., Fluhler, Sally, Donegan, Rachel E., Rivas, Brenna K.
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container_end_page 220
container_issue 3
container_start_page 203
container_title Journal of learning disabilities
container_volume 54
creator Wanzek, Jeanne
Otaiba, Stephanie Al
Petscher, Yaacov
Lemons, Christopher J.
Gesel, Samantha A.
Fluhler, Sally
Donegan, Rachel E.
Rivas, Brenna K.
description The primary purpose of this study was to examine the effects of providing mindset intervention in addition to reading intervention compared with only reading intervention for fourth graders with reading difficulties. Reading intervention was provided daily in 45 min sessions throughout the school year. Mindset intervention occurred in small groups for 24–30 min lessons. Multilevel structural equation modeling (SEM) via n-level SEM was used to account for the latent variable representation of constructs, and the complex nesting and cross-classification structure of the data. Students in the reading intervention plus mindset condition significantly outperformed the business as usual condition on nonword reading (d = 0.35) as did students in the reading intervention condition (d = 0.20), who also outperformed the business as usual condition on phonological processing (d = 0.28). There were no significant differences among students in the three conditions on nonword reading, word reading, phonological processing, reading comprehension, or growth mindset. Initial reading achievement, mindset, and problem behavior did not generally moderate these findings.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0022219420949281
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subjects Business students
Child
Classification
Comprehension
Dyslexia - therapy
Elementary School Students
Grade 4
Humans
Interpersonal Competence
Intervention
Learning disabilities
Phonological processing
Phonology
Program Effectiveness
Rating Scales
Reading
Reading achievement
Reading Comprehension
Reading Difficulties
Reading disabilities
Reading Fluency
Reading Instruction
Reading Tests
Response to Intervention
Schools
Small groups
Special education
Structural Equation Models
Student Attitudes
Students
Students with disabilities
title Comparing the Effects of Reading Intervention Versus Reading and Mindset Intervention for Upper Elementary Students With Reading Difficulties
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