The Path of Most Resistance: A Rare Instance of Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Identified Within Skeletal Muscle
Soft tissue neoplastic metastases, specifically to the skeletal muscle, are uncommon in comparison to metastases within the abdomen, thorax, or intracranial regions. Specifically, pancreatic adenocarcinoma with skeletal muscle metastasis is a rare clinical phenomenon and is hardly reported. There is...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Curēus (Palo Alto, CA) CA), 2021-03, Vol.13 (3), p.e13947 |
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creator | Harmon, Caitlin E Lamsal, Sanjay P Harmon, Taylor S Mohamed, Khaled Meyer, Travis E |
description | Soft tissue neoplastic metastases, specifically to the skeletal muscle, are uncommon in comparison to metastases within the abdomen, thorax, or intracranial regions. Specifically, pancreatic adenocarcinoma with skeletal muscle metastasis is a rare clinical phenomenon and is hardly reported. There is a high mortality rate after the diagnosis of metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma, attributed to inadequate screening and advanced staging upon incidental discovery. Rarely, metastatic lesions manifest in the skeletal muscle and are hardly documented. Some of the factors that deter skeletal muscle tumor implantation include the deficiency of skeletal muscle mediators and genetic makeup of the primary tumor. Surgical resection of pancreatic adenocarcinoma with adjuvant chemotherapy demonstrates the best prognosis; however, surgical management is usually limited to patients without known metastatic disease. Alternative treatment options such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy are used in the palliative care setting. Here, we present the case of a patient with previously diagnosed and treated pancreatic adenocarcinoma in remission, with biopsy-proven metastases isolated within the skeletal muscle. |
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Specifically, pancreatic adenocarcinoma with skeletal muscle metastasis is a rare clinical phenomenon and is hardly reported. There is a high mortality rate after the diagnosis of metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma, attributed to inadequate screening and advanced staging upon incidental discovery. Rarely, metastatic lesions manifest in the skeletal muscle and are hardly documented. Some of the factors that deter skeletal muscle tumor implantation include the deficiency of skeletal muscle mediators and genetic makeup of the primary tumor. Surgical resection of pancreatic adenocarcinoma with adjuvant chemotherapy demonstrates the best prognosis; however, surgical management is usually limited to patients without known metastatic disease. Alternative treatment options such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy are used in the palliative care setting. Here, we present the case of a patient with previously diagnosed and treated pancreatic adenocarcinoma in remission, with biopsy-proven metastases isolated within the skeletal muscle.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2168-8184</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.7759/cureus.13947</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33880284</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Cureus</publisher><subject>Oncology ; Pathology ; Radiology</subject><ispartof>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA), 2021-03, Vol.13 (3), p.e13947</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021, Harmon et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021, Harmon et al. 2021 Harmon et al.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c238t-a072b5a55ffc789201d5de36723c04a36cd271ba58d516b9e82406131f4a13ca3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8051535/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8051535/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33880284$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Harmon, Caitlin E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lamsal, Sanjay P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harmon, Taylor S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mohamed, Khaled</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meyer, Travis E</creatorcontrib><title>The Path of Most Resistance: A Rare Instance of Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Identified Within Skeletal Muscle</title><title>Curēus (Palo Alto, CA)</title><addtitle>Cureus</addtitle><description>Soft tissue neoplastic metastases, specifically to the skeletal muscle, are uncommon in comparison to metastases within the abdomen, thorax, or intracranial regions. 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title | The Path of Most Resistance: A Rare Instance of Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Identified Within Skeletal Muscle |
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