Exposure to household air pollutants and endothelial dysfunction in rural Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study

More than one third of world's population use biomass fuel for cooking that has been linked to an array of adverse health hazards including cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. As part of Bangladesh Global Environmental and Occupational Health (GEO Health) project, we assessed whether househ...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental epidemiology 2021-04, Vol.5 (2), p.e132-e132
Hauptverfasser: Shahriar, Mohammad Hasan, Chowdhury, Muhammad Ashique Haider, Ahmed, Shyfuddin, Eunus, Mahbubul, Kader, Shirmin Bintay, Begum, Bilkis A., Islam, Tariqul, Sarwar, Golam, Al Shams, Rabab, Raqib, Rubhana, Alam, Dewan S., Parvez, Faruque, Ahsan, Habibul, Yunus, Md
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container_end_page e132
container_issue 2
container_start_page e132
container_title Environmental epidemiology
container_volume 5
creator Shahriar, Mohammad Hasan
Chowdhury, Muhammad Ashique Haider
Ahmed, Shyfuddin
Eunus, Mahbubul
Kader, Shirmin Bintay
Begum, Bilkis A.
Islam, Tariqul
Sarwar, Golam
Al Shams, Rabab
Raqib, Rubhana
Alam, Dewan S.
Parvez, Faruque
Ahsan, Habibul
Yunus, Md
description More than one third of world's population use biomass fuel for cooking that has been linked to an array of adverse health hazards including cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. As part of Bangladesh Global Environmental and Occupational Health (GEO Health) project, we assessed whether household air pollution (HAP) was associated with dysfunction in microvascular circulation (measured by reactive hyperemia index [RHI]). We measured exposure to HAP (particulate matter [PM2.5], carbon monoxide [CO], and black carbon [BC]) for 48 hours of 200 healthy nonsmoker adult females who used biomass fuel for cooking. Exposure to PM2.5 and BC were measured using personal monitor, RTI MicroPEM (RTI International, NC) with an internal filter that had been both pre- and post-weighed to capture the deposited pollutants concentration. Lascar CO logger was used to measure CO. Endothelial function was measured by forearm blood flow dilatation response to brachial artery occlusion using RHI based on peripheral artery tonometry. A low RHI score (
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As part of Bangladesh Global Environmental and Occupational Health (GEO Health) project, we assessed whether household air pollution (HAP) was associated with dysfunction in microvascular circulation (measured by reactive hyperemia index [RHI]). We measured exposure to HAP (particulate matter [PM2.5], carbon monoxide [CO], and black carbon [BC]) for 48 hours of 200 healthy nonsmoker adult females who used biomass fuel for cooking. Exposure to PM2.5 and BC were measured using personal monitor, RTI MicroPEM (RTI International, NC) with an internal filter that had been both pre- and post-weighed to capture the deposited pollutants concentration. Lascar CO logger was used to measure CO. Endothelial function was measured by forearm blood flow dilatation response to brachial artery occlusion using RHI based on peripheral artery tonometry. A low RHI score (&lt;1.67) indicates impaired endothelial function. Average 48 hours personal exposure to PM2.5 and BC were 144.15 μg/m (SD 61.26) and 6.35 μg/m (SD 2.18), respectively. Interquartile range for CO was 0.73 ppm (0.62-1.35 ppm). Mean logarithm of RHI (LnRHI) was 0.57 in current data. No statistically significant association was observed for LnRHI with PM2.5 (odds ratio [OR] = 0.97; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.92, 1.01; = 0.16), BC (OR = 0.85; 95% CI = 0.72, 1.01; = 0.07), and CO (OR = 0.89; 95% CI = 0.64, 1.25; = 0.53) after adjusting for potential covariates. In conclusion, HAP was not associated with endothelial dysfunction among nonsmoking females in rural Bangladesh who used biomass fuel for cooking for years.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2474-7882</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2474-7882</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/EE9.0000000000000132</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33870008</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</publisher><subject>Original</subject><ispartof>Environmental epidemiology, 2021-04, Vol.5 (2), p.e132-e132</ispartof><rights>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The Environmental Epidemiology. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The Environmental Epidemiology. All rights reserved. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3563-50a4fb998a268e1a741ef961707989bb0f1f7a2f2315b73f619e5b550c7133cf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8043736/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8043736/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33870008$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shahriar, Mohammad Hasan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Muhammad Ashique Haider</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmed, Shyfuddin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eunus, Mahbubul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kader, Shirmin Bintay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Begum, Bilkis A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Tariqul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sarwar, Golam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al Shams, Rabab</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raqib, Rubhana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alam, Dewan S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parvez, Faruque</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahsan, Habibul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yunus, Md</creatorcontrib><title>Exposure to household air pollutants and endothelial dysfunction in rural Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study</title><title>Environmental epidemiology</title><addtitle>Environ Epidemiol</addtitle><description>More than one third of world's population use biomass fuel for cooking that has been linked to an array of adverse health hazards including cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. As part of Bangladesh Global Environmental and Occupational Health (GEO Health) project, we assessed whether household air pollution (HAP) was associated with dysfunction in microvascular circulation (measured by reactive hyperemia index [RHI]). We measured exposure to HAP (particulate matter [PM2.5], carbon monoxide [CO], and black carbon [BC]) for 48 hours of 200 healthy nonsmoker adult females who used biomass fuel for cooking. Exposure to PM2.5 and BC were measured using personal monitor, RTI MicroPEM (RTI International, NC) with an internal filter that had been both pre- and post-weighed to capture the deposited pollutants concentration. Lascar CO logger was used to measure CO. Endothelial function was measured by forearm blood flow dilatation response to brachial artery occlusion using RHI based on peripheral artery tonometry. A low RHI score (&lt;1.67) indicates impaired endothelial function. Average 48 hours personal exposure to PM2.5 and BC were 144.15 μg/m (SD 61.26) and 6.35 μg/m (SD 2.18), respectively. Interquartile range for CO was 0.73 ppm (0.62-1.35 ppm). Mean logarithm of RHI (LnRHI) was 0.57 in current data. No statistically significant association was observed for LnRHI with PM2.5 (odds ratio [OR] = 0.97; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.92, 1.01; = 0.16), BC (OR = 0.85; 95% CI = 0.72, 1.01; = 0.07), and CO (OR = 0.89; 95% CI = 0.64, 1.25; = 0.53) after adjusting for potential covariates. 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Average 48 hours personal exposure to PM2.5 and BC were 144.15 μg/m (SD 61.26) and 6.35 μg/m (SD 2.18), respectively. Interquartile range for CO was 0.73 ppm (0.62-1.35 ppm). Mean logarithm of RHI (LnRHI) was 0.57 in current data. No statistically significant association was observed for LnRHI with PM2.5 (odds ratio [OR] = 0.97; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.92, 1.01; = 0.16), BC (OR = 0.85; 95% CI = 0.72, 1.01; = 0.07), and CO (OR = 0.89; 95% CI = 0.64, 1.25; = 0.53) after adjusting for potential covariates. In conclusion, HAP was not associated with endothelial dysfunction among nonsmoking females in rural Bangladesh who used biomass fuel for cooking for years.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Lippincott Williams &amp; Wilkins</pub><pmid>33870008</pmid><doi>10.1097/EE9.0000000000000132</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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title Exposure to household air pollutants and endothelial dysfunction in rural Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study
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