Problematic Internet Use in Adolescents from Divorced Families: The Role of Family Factors and Adolescents' Self-Esteem
Family functioning is salient in explaining adolescents' problematic internet use (PIU), and precisely this family functioning is under pressure after parental divorce. Moreover, growing up with divorced parents is identified as a risk factor for PIU. Therefore, examining which factors are asso...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of environmental research and public health 2021-03, Vol.18 (7), p.3385 |
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| creator | van Dijk, Rianne van der Valk, Inge E Vossen, Helen G M Branje, Susan Deković, Maja |
| description | Family functioning is salient in explaining adolescents' problematic internet use (PIU), and precisely this family functioning is under pressure after parental divorce. Moreover, growing up with divorced parents is identified as a risk factor for PIU. Therefore, examining which factors are associated with adolescents' PIU after divorce is particularly important. Based on self-report data from
= 244 adolescents of divorced families (49.6% boys,
= 13.42), structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to examine the associations of PIU with interparental conflict, triangulation, maternal and paternal warmth, and adolescents' self-esteem. Potential buffering effects of self-esteem were tested, as well as gender differences in associations. The results showed that more triangulation and less maternal warmth were related to higher levels of PIU, but these effects disappeared after adding self-esteem to the models. Adolescent self-esteem did not significantly buffer the effects of the different family factors on PIU, nor were there any significant gender differences in association. Hence, especially adolescents' self-esteem seems to be a key aspect for PIU in adolescents from divorced families. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/ijerph18073385 |
| format | Article |
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= 244 adolescents of divorced families (49.6% boys,
= 13.42), structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to examine the associations of PIU with interparental conflict, triangulation, maternal and paternal warmth, and adolescents' self-esteem. Potential buffering effects of self-esteem were tested, as well as gender differences in associations. The results showed that more triangulation and less maternal warmth were related to higher levels of PIU, but these effects disappeared after adding self-esteem to the models. Adolescent self-esteem did not significantly buffer the effects of the different family factors on PIU, nor were there any significant gender differences in association. Hence, especially adolescents' self-esteem seems to be a key aspect for PIU in adolescents from divorced families.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1661-7827</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-4601</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18073385</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33805855</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Switzerland: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Addictions ; Addictive behaviors ; Adjustment ; Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior ; Adolescents ; Child development ; Children & youth ; Divorce ; Fathers ; Gender ; Gender differences ; Humans ; Internet ; Internet Use ; Male ; Multivariate statistical analysis ; Parents & parenting ; Risk analysis ; Risk factors ; Self Concept ; Self esteem ; Self evaluation ; Sex differences ; Social networks ; Social research ; Stress ; Teenagers ; User behavior</subject><ispartof>International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021-03, Vol.18 (7), p.3385</ispartof><rights>2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 by the authors. 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-3b385daa98b23b083c207373a6ef716639e8ae2043297e64bcf4ac2dc5c7d5633</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-3b385daa98b23b083c207373a6ef716639e8ae2043297e64bcf4ac2dc5c7d5633</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9999-5313</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8037960/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8037960/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27905,27906,53772,53774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33805855$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>van Dijk, Rianne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Valk, Inge E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vossen, Helen G M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Branje, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deković, Maja</creatorcontrib><title>Problematic Internet Use in Adolescents from Divorced Families: The Role of Family Factors and Adolescents' Self-Esteem</title><title>International journal of environmental research and public health</title><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><description>Family functioning is salient in explaining adolescents' problematic internet use (PIU), and precisely this family functioning is under pressure after parental divorce. Moreover, growing up with divorced parents is identified as a risk factor for PIU. Therefore, examining which factors are associated with adolescents' PIU after divorce is particularly important. Based on self-report data from
= 244 adolescents of divorced families (49.6% boys,
= 13.42), structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to examine the associations of PIU with interparental conflict, triangulation, maternal and paternal warmth, and adolescents' self-esteem. Potential buffering effects of self-esteem were tested, as well as gender differences in associations. The results showed that more triangulation and less maternal warmth were related to higher levels of PIU, but these effects disappeared after adding self-esteem to the models. Adolescent self-esteem did not significantly buffer the effects of the different family factors on PIU, nor were there any significant gender differences in association. Hence, especially adolescents' self-esteem seems to be a key aspect for PIU in adolescents from divorced families.</description><subject>Addictions</subject><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adjustment</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent Behavior</subject><subject>Adolescents</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Children & youth</subject><subject>Divorce</subject><subject>Fathers</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internet</subject><subject>Internet Use</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Multivariate statistical analysis</subject><subject>Parents & parenting</subject><subject>Risk analysis</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Self esteem</subject><subject>Self evaluation</subject><subject>Sex differences</subject><subject>Social networks</subject><subject>Social research</subject><subject>Stress</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>User behavior</subject><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><issn>1660-4601</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkUtLxDAURoMojq-tSwm40E01bZpHXQjD-ARB8bEOaXrrZGibMeko8-_NMCozrm5ITj7u4UPoMCVnlBbk3E7AT8epJIJSyTbQTso5SXJO0s2V8wDthjAhhMqcF9toEFnCJGM76OvJu7KBVvfW4PuuB99Bj98CYNvhYeUaCAa6PuDauxZf2U_nDVT4Rre2sRAu8OsY8HPEsKuXt_M4TO98wLqrViNO8As0dXIdeoB2H23Vuglw8DP30NvN9evoLnl4vL0fDR8Sk6eyT2gZrSqtC1lmtCSSmiyaCqo51CLq0QKkhozkNCsE8Lw0da5NVhlmRMU4pXvocpk7nZUtVItFvG7U1NtW-7ly2qr1l86O1bv7VJJQUXASA05_Arz7mEHoVWujT9PoDtwsqIwRybhgQkT0-B86cTPfRb1IxSoyTtki8GxJGe9C8FD_LZMStehUrXcaPxytKvzhvyXSb-bmnsk</recordid><startdate>20210325</startdate><enddate>20210325</enddate><creator>van Dijk, Rianne</creator><creator>van der Valk, Inge E</creator><creator>Vossen, Helen G M</creator><creator>Branje, Susan</creator><creator>Deković, Maja</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9999-5313</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20210325</creationdate><title>Problematic Internet Use in Adolescents from Divorced Families: The Role of Family Factors and Adolescents' Self-Esteem</title><author>van Dijk, Rianne ; van der Valk, Inge E ; Vossen, Helen G M ; Branje, Susan ; Deković, Maja</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c418t-3b385daa98b23b083c207373a6ef716639e8ae2043297e64bcf4ac2dc5c7d5633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Addictions</topic><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adjustment</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescent Behavior</topic><topic>Adolescents</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>Children & youth</topic><topic>Divorce</topic><topic>Fathers</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Gender differences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internet</topic><topic>Internet Use</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Multivariate statistical analysis</topic><topic>Parents & parenting</topic><topic>Risk analysis</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Self esteem</topic><topic>Self evaluation</topic><topic>Sex differences</topic><topic>Social networks</topic><topic>Social research</topic><topic>Stress</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>User behavior</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>van Dijk, Rianne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van der Valk, Inge E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vossen, Helen G M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Branje, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Deković, Maja</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>van Dijk, Rianne</au><au>van der Valk, Inge E</au><au>Vossen, Helen G M</au><au>Branje, Susan</au><au>Deković, Maja</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Problematic Internet Use in Adolescents from Divorced Families: The Role of Family Factors and Adolescents' Self-Esteem</atitle><jtitle>International journal of environmental research and public health</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Environ Res Public Health</addtitle><date>2021-03-25</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>3385</spage><pages>3385-</pages><issn>1660-4601</issn><issn>1661-7827</issn><eissn>1660-4601</eissn><abstract>Family functioning is salient in explaining adolescents' problematic internet use (PIU), and precisely this family functioning is under pressure after parental divorce. Moreover, growing up with divorced parents is identified as a risk factor for PIU. Therefore, examining which factors are associated with adolescents' PIU after divorce is particularly important. Based on self-report data from
= 244 adolescents of divorced families (49.6% boys,
= 13.42), structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to examine the associations of PIU with interparental conflict, triangulation, maternal and paternal warmth, and adolescents' self-esteem. Potential buffering effects of self-esteem were tested, as well as gender differences in associations. The results showed that more triangulation and less maternal warmth were related to higher levels of PIU, but these effects disappeared after adding self-esteem to the models. Adolescent self-esteem did not significantly buffer the effects of the different family factors on PIU, nor were there any significant gender differences in association. Hence, especially adolescents' self-esteem seems to be a key aspect for PIU in adolescents from divorced families.</abstract><cop>Switzerland</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>33805855</pmid><doi>10.3390/ijerph18073385</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9999-5313</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Addictions Addictive behaviors Adjustment Adolescent Adolescent Behavior Adolescents Child development Children & youth Divorce Fathers Gender Gender differences Humans Internet Internet Use Male Multivariate statistical analysis Parents & parenting Risk analysis Risk factors Self Concept Self esteem Self evaluation Sex differences Social networks Social research Stress Teenagers User behavior |
| title | Problematic Internet Use in Adolescents from Divorced Families: The Role of Family Factors and Adolescents' Self-Esteem |
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