The Changing Epidemiology of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in the United States During the Years 2010 to 2018
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world, leading to serious health problems among those who are chronically infected. Since 1992, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has been collecting data on the incidence of HCV infec...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of public health (1971) 2021-05, Vol.111 (5), p.949-955 |
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| creator | Holtzman, Deborah Asher, Alice K Schillie, Sarah |
| description | Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world, leading to serious health problems among those who are chronically infected. Since 1992, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has been collecting data on the incidence of HCV infection in the United States. In 2018, more than 50 000 individuals were estimated to have acute HCV infection.The most recently reported data on the prevalence of infection indicate that approximately 2.4 million people are living with hepatitis C in the United States. Transmission of HCV occurs predominantly through sharing contaminated equipment for injecting drugs.Two major events have had a significant impact on the incidence and prevalence of hepatitis C in the past few decades: the US opioid crisis and the discovery of curative treatments for HCV infection. To better understand the impact of these events, we examine reported trends in the incidence and prevalence of infection. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.2105/AJPH.2020.306149 |
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Since 1992, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has been collecting data on the incidence of HCV infection in the United States. In 2018, more than 50 000 individuals were estimated to have acute HCV infection.The most recently reported data on the prevalence of infection indicate that approximately 2.4 million people are living with hepatitis C in the United States. Transmission of HCV occurs predominantly through sharing contaminated equipment for injecting drugs.Two major events have had a significant impact on the incidence and prevalence of hepatitis C in the past few decades: the US opioid crisis and the discovery of curative treatments for HCV infection. To better understand the impact of these events, we examine reported trends in the incidence and prevalence of infection.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-0036</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-0048</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.306149</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33734844</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: American Public Health Association</publisher><subject>Age Distribution ; Age groups ; Analytic ; Blood diseases ; Data collection ; Disease control ; Disease prevention ; Drug use ; Drugs ; Effectiveness ; Epidemiology ; Ethnicity ; Health problems ; Hepatitis ; Hepatitis C ; Hepatitis C - epidemiology ; Hepatitis C - ethnology ; Hepatitis C - mortality ; Hepatitis C - prevention & control ; Homeless people ; Humans ; Incidence ; Infections ; Medical research ; Minority & ethnic groups ; Morbidity ; Mortality ; Narcotics ; Needle Sharing - adverse effects ; Opioid-Related Disorders - epidemiology ; Opioids ; Pacific Islander people ; Population ; Prevalence ; Prevention ; Public health ; Race ; Research & Analysis ; Risk Factors ; Sex Distribution ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Substance Abuse, Intravenous - complications ; Treatment methods ; Trends ; United States - epidemiology ; Viruses ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>American journal of public health (1971), 2021-05, Vol.111 (5), p.949-955</ispartof><rights>Copyright American Public Health Association May 2021</rights><rights>American Public Health Association 2021 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-9921aab6502334e5c311b5c8f94e36a9d02f2bac57bcbd84d79580b97b0cc6073</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c382t-9921aab6502334e5c311b5c8f94e36a9d02f2bac57bcbd84d79580b97b0cc6073</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8034015/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8034015/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27343,27865,27923,27924,33773,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33734844$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Holtzman, Deborah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Asher, Alice K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schillie, Sarah</creatorcontrib><title>The Changing Epidemiology of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in the United States During the Years 2010 to 2018</title><title>American journal of public health (1971)</title><addtitle>Am J Public Health</addtitle><description>Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains an important cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world, leading to serious health problems among those who are chronically infected. Since 1992, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has been collecting data on the incidence of HCV infection in the United States. In 2018, more than 50 000 individuals were estimated to have acute HCV infection.The most recently reported data on the prevalence of infection indicate that approximately 2.4 million people are living with hepatitis C in the United States. Transmission of HCV occurs predominantly through sharing contaminated equipment for injecting drugs.Two major events have had a significant impact on the incidence and prevalence of hepatitis C in the past few decades: the US opioid crisis and the discovery of curative treatments for HCV infection. To better understand the impact of these events, we examine reported trends in the incidence and prevalence of infection.</description><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Age groups</subject><subject>Analytic</subject><subject>Blood diseases</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Disease prevention</subject><subject>Drug use</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Effectiveness</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Health problems</subject><subject>Hepatitis</subject><subject>Hepatitis C</subject><subject>Hepatitis C - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hepatitis C - ethnology</subject><subject>Hepatitis C - mortality</subject><subject>Hepatitis C - prevention & control</subject><subject>Homeless people</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Medical research</subject><subject>Minority & ethnic groups</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Narcotics</subject><subject>Needle Sharing - adverse effects</subject><subject>Opioid-Related Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Opioids</subject><subject>Pacific Islander people</subject><subject>Population</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prevention</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Race</subject><subject>Research & Analysis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Substance Abuse, Intravenous - complications</subject><subject>Treatment methods</subject><subject>Trends</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>Viruses</subject><subject>Womens 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infected. Since 1992, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has been collecting data on the incidence of HCV infection in the United States. In 2018, more than 50 000 individuals were estimated to have acute HCV infection.The most recently reported data on the prevalence of infection indicate that approximately 2.4 million people are living with hepatitis C in the United States. Transmission of HCV occurs predominantly through sharing contaminated equipment for injecting drugs.Two major events have had a significant impact on the incidence and prevalence of hepatitis C in the past few decades: the US opioid crisis and the discovery of curative treatments for HCV infection. To better understand the impact of these events, we examine reported trends in the incidence and prevalence of infection.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Public Health Association</pub><pmid>33734844</pmid><doi>10.2105/AJPH.2020.306149</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; PAIS Index; Business Source Complete; Sociological Abstracts; EBSCOhost Education Source; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Age Distribution Age groups Analytic Blood diseases Data collection Disease control Disease prevention Drug use Drugs Effectiveness Epidemiology Ethnicity Health problems Hepatitis Hepatitis C Hepatitis C - epidemiology Hepatitis C - ethnology Hepatitis C - mortality Hepatitis C - prevention & control Homeless people Humans Incidence Infections Medical research Minority & ethnic groups Morbidity Mortality Narcotics Needle Sharing - adverse effects Opioid-Related Disorders - epidemiology Opioids Pacific Islander people Population Prevalence Prevention Public health Race Research & Analysis Risk Factors Sex Distribution Socioeconomic Factors Substance Abuse, Intravenous - complications Treatment methods Trends United States - epidemiology Viruses Womens health |
| title | The Changing Epidemiology of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in the United States During the Years 2010 to 2018 |
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