Anticancer property of Hemp Bioactive Peptides in Hep3B liver cancer cells through Akt/GSK3β/β‐catenin signaling pathway

Foodborne protein hydrolysates exhibit biological activity that may be therapeutic in a number of human disease settings. Hemp peptides (HP) generated by controlled hydrolysis of hemp proteins have a number of health benefits and are of pharmaceutical value. In the present study, we produce small mo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food Science & Nutrition 2021-04, Vol.9 (4), p.1833-1841
Hauptverfasser: Wei, Lian‐Hui, Dong, Yan, Sun, Yu‐Feng, Mei, Xue‐Song, Ma, Xue‐Song, Shi, Jie, Yang, Qing‐li, Ji, Yan‐Ru, Zhang, Zheng‐Hai, Sun, Hu‐Nan, Sun, Xing‐Rong, Song, Shu‐Min
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container_title Food Science & Nutrition
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creator Wei, Lian‐Hui
Dong, Yan
Sun, Yu‐Feng
Mei, Xue‐Song
Ma, Xue‐Song
Shi, Jie
Yang, Qing‐li
Ji, Yan‐Ru
Zhang, Zheng‐Hai
Sun, Hu‐Nan
Sun, Xing‐Rong
Song, Shu‐Min
description Foodborne protein hydrolysates exhibit biological activity that may be therapeutic in a number of human disease settings. Hemp peptides (HP) generated by controlled hydrolysis of hemp proteins have a number of health benefits and are of pharmaceutical value. In the present study, we produce small molecular weight HP from hemp seed and investigate its anticancer properties in Hep3B human liver cancer cells. We demonstrate that HP treatment increased apoptosis, reduced cell viability, and reduced cell migration in Hep3B human liver cancer cells without affecting the normal liver cell line L02. We correlate these phenotypes with increased cellular ROS levels, upregulation of cleaved caspase 3 and Bad, and downregulation of antiapoptotic Bcl‐2. HP treatment led to increased Akt and GSK‐3β phosphorylation, with subsequent downregulation of β‐catenin, suggesting β‐catenin signaling modulation as a critical mechanism by which HP exhibits anticancer properties. Our findings suggest HP are of potential therapeutic interest for liver cancer treatment. Anti‐cancer property of new hemp protein hydrolysates on human liver cancers
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Hemp peptides (HP) generated by controlled hydrolysis of hemp proteins have a number of health benefits and are of pharmaceutical value. In the present study, we produce small molecular weight HP from hemp seed and investigate its anticancer properties in Hep3B human liver cancer cells. We demonstrate that HP treatment increased apoptosis, reduced cell viability, and reduced cell migration in Hep3B human liver cancer cells without affecting the normal liver cell line L02. We correlate these phenotypes with increased cellular ROS levels, upregulation of cleaved caspase 3 and Bad, and downregulation of antiapoptotic Bcl‐2. HP treatment led to increased Akt and GSK‐3β phosphorylation, with subsequent downregulation of β‐catenin, suggesting β‐catenin signaling modulation as a critical mechanism by which HP exhibits anticancer properties. Our findings suggest HP are of potential therapeutic interest for liver cancer treatment. 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Hemp peptides (HP) generated by controlled hydrolysis of hemp proteins have a number of health benefits and are of pharmaceutical value. In the present study, we produce small molecular weight HP from hemp seed and investigate its anticancer properties in Hep3B human liver cancer cells. We demonstrate that HP treatment increased apoptosis, reduced cell viability, and reduced cell migration in Hep3B human liver cancer cells without affecting the normal liver cell line L02. We correlate these phenotypes with increased cellular ROS levels, upregulation of cleaved caspase 3 and Bad, and downregulation of antiapoptotic Bcl‐2. HP treatment led to increased Akt and GSK‐3β phosphorylation, with subsequent downregulation of β‐catenin, suggesting β‐catenin signaling modulation as a critical mechanism by which HP exhibits anticancer properties. Our findings suggest HP are of potential therapeutic interest for liver cancer treatment. Anti‐cancer property of new hemp protein hydrolysates on human liver cancers</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc</pub><pmid>33841802</pmid><doi>10.1002/fsn3.1976</doi><tpages>0</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7136-0172</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects AKT protein
Amino acids
anticancer
Anticancer properties
Apoptosis
Biological activity
Cancer
Cancer cells
Care and treatment
Caspase-3
Catenin
Cell culture
Cell cycle
Cell migration
Cell viability
GSK3β signaling
Health aspects
Health insurance
Hemp
hemp seed (Cannabis sativa L.)
Hepatocytes
Hydrolysates
Hydrolysis
Liver
Liver cancer
Membranes
Microscopy
Molecular weight
Original Research
Peptides
Phenotypes
Phosphorylation
Protein hydrolysates
Proteins
ROS
Seeds
Signal transduction
Signaling
Variance analysis
Wound healing
title Anticancer property of Hemp Bioactive Peptides in Hep3B liver cancer cells through Akt/GSK3β/β‐catenin signaling pathway
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