Stone heart: An unusual case of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction due to massive myocardial calcification

We report an unusual case of heart failure due to massive myocardial calcification related to a rare combination of idiopathic mitral annular calcification, myocardial calcification of the left ventricular septum and the inferior wall without other predisposing factors, such as previous myocardial i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cardiology cases 2021-04, Vol.23 (4), p.145-148
Hauptverfasser: Lippolis, Antonio, Buzzi, Maria Paola, Romano, Ilaria Jane, Dadone, Viola, Gentile, Francesco
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container_end_page 148
container_issue 4
container_start_page 145
container_title Journal of cardiology cases
container_volume 23
creator Lippolis, Antonio
Buzzi, Maria Paola
Romano, Ilaria Jane
Dadone, Viola
Gentile, Francesco
description We report an unusual case of heart failure due to massive myocardial calcification related to a rare combination of idiopathic mitral annular calcification, myocardial calcification of the left ventricular septum and the inferior wall without other predisposing factors, such as previous myocardial infarction, ventricular aneurysms, myocarditis, rheumatic heart disease, tuberculosis, chronic renal failure, or systemic metabolic disease (sarcoidosis or primary hyperoxaluria). The related restrictive pattern of diastolic filling of the left ventricle could explain this unusual case of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jccase.2020.10.013
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The related restrictive pattern of diastolic filling of the left ventricle could explain this unusual case of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. &lt;Learning objective: The prevalence of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction has increased with an increasing prevalence of risk factors. For patients presenting with heart failure and normal left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction, many causes should be excluded. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Case Report
Heart failure
Massive myocardial calcification
Mitral annular calcification
Preserved ejection fraction
title Stone heart: An unusual case of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction due to massive myocardial calcification
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