Implications of Continuous Noninvasive Finger Cuff Arterial Pressure Device Use during Cesarean Delivery for Goal-Directed Fluid Therapy Preload Optimization: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Background. Although fixed-volume conventional fluid preloading protocol fails to attenuate postspinal hypotension during cesarean delivery, the effect of goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) remains less explored. Continuous noninvasive finger cuff arterial pressure monitoring using devices such as t...

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Veröffentlicht in:BioMed research international 2021, Vol.2021 (1), p.6685584-6685584
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Shan-Han, Lin, Yi-Shiuan, Lee, Chien-Nan, Cheng, Ya-Jung, Chen, Ying-Hsi, Chiu, Hsin-Chan, Wu, Chun-Yu
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container_title BioMed research international
container_volume 2021
creator Yang, Shan-Han
Lin, Yi-Shiuan
Lee, Chien-Nan
Cheng, Ya-Jung
Chen, Ying-Hsi
Chiu, Hsin-Chan
Wu, Chun-Yu
description Background. Although fixed-volume conventional fluid preloading protocol fails to attenuate postspinal hypotension during cesarean delivery, the effect of goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) remains less explored. Continuous noninvasive finger cuff arterial pressure monitoring using devices such as the ClearSight System can provide the noninvasive stroke volume value, enabling clinicians to perform GDFT before spinal anesthesia; however, the efficacy of GDFT requires further elucidation. Method. In total, 71 consecutive full-term pregnant women were randomly divided into a control group (n=34) and a GDFT group (n=37). Before spinal anesthesia, the control group received a fixed dose (1000 mL) of crystalloid fluid, but the GDFT group received repeated 3 mL/kg body weight of crystalloid fluid challenges within 3 minutes with a 1-minute interval between each fluid challenge based on the stroke volume incremental changes obtained using the ClearSight System (targeting a stroke volume increase of ≥5% after a fluid challenge). The primary outcome was the incidence of postspinal hypotension. The secondary outcomes were total fluid volume, vasopressor dosage, hemodynamic parameter changes, maternal adverse effects, and neonatal profiles. Result. Women in the GDFT group received more fluid than did those in the control group (1132±108 vs. 1247±202 mL; p=0.0044), but the incidence of postspinal hypotension (79.4% vs. 73.0%,; p=0.5864) and norepinephrine dose (12.5±10.6 vs. 15.1±12.8 mcg, respectively; p=0.3512) was comparable between the two groups. Fewer women in the GDFT group experienced nausea (61.76% vs. 35.14%; p=0.0332). Neonatal outcomes (Apgar score and umbilical blood analysis) were comparable and typical in both groups. Conclusion. ClearSight-guided GDFT did not ameliorate postspinal hypotension but may reduce nausea. This trial is registered with NCT03013140.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2021/6685584
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Although fixed-volume conventional fluid preloading protocol fails to attenuate postspinal hypotension during cesarean delivery, the effect of goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) remains less explored. Continuous noninvasive finger cuff arterial pressure monitoring using devices such as the ClearSight System can provide the noninvasive stroke volume value, enabling clinicians to perform GDFT before spinal anesthesia; however, the efficacy of GDFT requires further elucidation. Method. In total, 71 consecutive full-term pregnant women were randomly divided into a control group (n=34) and a GDFT group (n=37). Before spinal anesthesia, the control group received a fixed dose (1000 mL) of crystalloid fluid, but the GDFT group received repeated 3 mL/kg body weight of crystalloid fluid challenges within 3 minutes with a 1-minute interval between each fluid challenge based on the stroke volume incremental changes obtained using the ClearSight System (targeting a stroke volume increase of ≥5% after a fluid challenge). The primary outcome was the incidence of postspinal hypotension. The secondary outcomes were total fluid volume, vasopressor dosage, hemodynamic parameter changes, maternal adverse effects, and neonatal profiles. Result. Women in the GDFT group received more fluid than did those in the control group (1132±108 vs. 1247±202 mL; p=0.0044), but the incidence of postspinal hypotension (79.4% vs. 73.0%,; p=0.5864) and norepinephrine dose (12.5±10.6 vs. 15.1±12.8 mcg, respectively; p=0.3512) was comparable between the two groups. Fewer women in the GDFT group experienced nausea (61.76% vs. 35.14%; p=0.0332). Neonatal outcomes (Apgar score and umbilical blood analysis) were comparable and typical in both groups. Conclusion. ClearSight-guided GDFT did not ameliorate postspinal hypotension but may reduce nausea. This trial is registered with NCT03013140.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2021/6685584</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33855080</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anesthesia ; Apgar score ; Arterial Pressure - physiology ; Blood pressure ; Blood Pressure Determination - instrumentation ; Body weight ; Cardiac arrhythmia ; Cesarean Section ; Dosage ; Epidural ; Fingers - physiology ; Fluid Therapy ; Goals ; Heart rate ; Hemodynamics ; Humans ; Hypotension ; Infant, Newborn ; Intraoperative Care ; Methods ; Nausea ; Neonates ; Norepinephrine ; Optimization ; Patient outcomes ; Patients ; Pregnancy ; Stroke ; Stroke volume ; Surgery ; Women</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2021, Vol.2021 (1), p.6685584-6685584</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2021 Shan-Han Yang et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2021 Shan-Han Yang et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 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Although fixed-volume conventional fluid preloading protocol fails to attenuate postspinal hypotension during cesarean delivery, the effect of goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) remains less explored. Continuous noninvasive finger cuff arterial pressure monitoring using devices such as the ClearSight System can provide the noninvasive stroke volume value, enabling clinicians to perform GDFT before spinal anesthesia; however, the efficacy of GDFT requires further elucidation. Method. In total, 71 consecutive full-term pregnant women were randomly divided into a control group (n=34) and a GDFT group (n=37). Before spinal anesthesia, the control group received a fixed dose (1000 mL) of crystalloid fluid, but the GDFT group received repeated 3 mL/kg body weight of crystalloid fluid challenges within 3 minutes with a 1-minute interval between each fluid challenge based on the stroke volume incremental changes obtained using the ClearSight System (targeting a stroke volume increase of ≥5% after a fluid challenge). The primary outcome was the incidence of postspinal hypotension. The secondary outcomes were total fluid volume, vasopressor dosage, hemodynamic parameter changes, maternal adverse effects, and neonatal profiles. Result. Women in the GDFT group received more fluid than did those in the control group (1132±108 vs. 1247±202 mL; p=0.0044), but the incidence of postspinal hypotension (79.4% vs. 73.0%,; p=0.5864) and norepinephrine dose (12.5±10.6 vs. 15.1±12.8 mcg, respectively; p=0.3512) was comparable between the two groups. Fewer women in the GDFT group experienced nausea (61.76% vs. 35.14%; p=0.0332). Neonatal outcomes (Apgar score and umbilical blood analysis) were comparable and typical in both groups. Conclusion. ClearSight-guided GDFT did not ameliorate postspinal hypotension but may reduce nausea. 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Although fixed-volume conventional fluid preloading protocol fails to attenuate postspinal hypotension during cesarean delivery, the effect of goal-directed fluid therapy (GDFT) remains less explored. Continuous noninvasive finger cuff arterial pressure monitoring using devices such as the ClearSight System can provide the noninvasive stroke volume value, enabling clinicians to perform GDFT before spinal anesthesia; however, the efficacy of GDFT requires further elucidation. Method. In total, 71 consecutive full-term pregnant women were randomly divided into a control group (n=34) and a GDFT group (n=37). Before spinal anesthesia, the control group received a fixed dose (1000 mL) of crystalloid fluid, but the GDFT group received repeated 3 mL/kg body weight of crystalloid fluid challenges within 3 minutes with a 1-minute interval between each fluid challenge based on the stroke volume incremental changes obtained using the ClearSight System (targeting a stroke volume increase of ≥5% after a fluid challenge). The primary outcome was the incidence of postspinal hypotension. The secondary outcomes were total fluid volume, vasopressor dosage, hemodynamic parameter changes, maternal adverse effects, and neonatal profiles. Result. Women in the GDFT group received more fluid than did those in the control group (1132±108 vs. 1247±202 mL; p=0.0044), but the incidence of postspinal hypotension (79.4% vs. 73.0%,; p=0.5864) and norepinephrine dose (12.5±10.6 vs. 15.1±12.8 mcg, respectively; p=0.3512) was comparable between the two groups. Fewer women in the GDFT group experienced nausea (61.76% vs. 35.14%; p=0.0332). Neonatal outcomes (Apgar score and umbilical blood analysis) were comparable and typical in both groups. Conclusion. ClearSight-guided GDFT did not ameliorate postspinal hypotension but may reduce nausea. This trial is registered with NCT03013140.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><pmid>33855080</pmid><doi>10.1155/2021/6685584</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9544-8654</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9492-5802</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9150-4690</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1725-0407</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Open Access; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Adult
Anesthesia
Apgar score
Arterial Pressure - physiology
Blood pressure
Blood Pressure Determination - instrumentation
Body weight
Cardiac arrhythmia
Cesarean Section
Dosage
Epidural
Fingers - physiology
Fluid Therapy
Goals
Heart rate
Hemodynamics
Humans
Hypotension
Infant, Newborn
Intraoperative Care
Methods
Nausea
Neonates
Norepinephrine
Optimization
Patient outcomes
Patients
Pregnancy
Stroke
Stroke volume
Surgery
Women
title Implications of Continuous Noninvasive Finger Cuff Arterial Pressure Device Use during Cesarean Delivery for Goal-Directed Fluid Therapy Preload Optimization: A Randomized Controlled Trial
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