Influence of the stage of emergency declaration due to the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak on plasma glucose control of patients with diabetes mellitus in the Saku region of Japan

Objective: Because patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) were forced to stay indoors during the state of emergency, resulting in stress and a lack of physical activity, concerns about their glycemic control were raised.Patients and Methods: The 165 patients’ glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels were co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Rural Medicine 2021, Vol.16(2), pp.98-101
Hauptverfasser: Watanabe, Takuya, Temma, Yuichi, Okada, Junichi, Yamada, Eijiro, Saito, Tsugumichi, Okada, Kazuya, Nakajima, Yasuyo, Ozawa, Atsushi, Takamizawa, Tetsuya, Horigome, Mitsuaki, Okada, Shuichi, Yamada, Masanobu
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container_end_page 101
container_issue 2
container_start_page 98
container_title Journal of Rural Medicine
container_volume 16
creator Watanabe, Takuya
Temma, Yuichi
Okada, Junichi
Yamada, Eijiro
Saito, Tsugumichi
Okada, Kazuya
Nakajima, Yasuyo
Ozawa, Atsushi
Takamizawa, Tetsuya
Horigome, Mitsuaki
Okada, Shuichi
Yamada, Masanobu
description Objective: Because patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) were forced to stay indoors during the state of emergency, resulting in stress and a lack of physical activity, concerns about their glycemic control were raised.Patients and Methods: The 165 patients’ glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels were compared during the following periods: the 4 months that were selected as a representative condition 1 year before the COVID-19 pandemic (May 2018, March 2019, June 2019, and July 2019) and the latter 3 months as a 1-year follow-up during the COVID-19 pandemic (May 2019, March 2020, June 2020, and July 2020).Results: The patients’ HbA1c levels were 7.32 ± 1.23, 7.44 ± 1.20, 7.16 ± 1.06, 7.01 ± 1.05, 7.23 ± 1.06, 7.45 ± 1.18, 7.15 ± 10.7, and 7.11 ± 1.17 in May 2018, March 2019, June 2019, July 2019, May 2019, March 2020, June 2020, and July 2020, respectively (expressed as mean ± standard deviation).Conclusion: The analysis showed that HbA1c levels did not worsen during the self-restraint period.
doi_str_mv 10.2185/jrm.2020-060
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subjects Coronavirus disease 2019
COVID-19
Diabetes mellitus
HbA1c
Original
title Influence of the stage of emergency declaration due to the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak on plasma glucose control of patients with diabetes mellitus in the Saku region of Japan
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