Organizational aspects of pediatric anesthesia and surgery between two waves of Covid‐19

Background The initial wave of the Covid‐19 pandemic has hit Italy, and Lombardy in particular, with violence, forcing to reshape all hospitals' activities; this happened even in pediatric hospitals, although the young population seemed initially spared from the disease. “Vittore Buzzi” Childre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica 2021-07, Vol.65 (6), p.755-760
Hauptverfasser: Camporesi, Anna, Melloni, Giorgio E. M., Diotto, Veronica, Bertani, Patrizia, La Pergola, Enrico, Pelizzo, Gloria
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 755
container_title Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
container_volume 65
creator Camporesi, Anna
Melloni, Giorgio E. M.
Diotto, Veronica
Bertani, Patrizia
La Pergola, Enrico
Pelizzo, Gloria
description Background The initial wave of the Covid‐19 pandemic has hit Italy, and Lombardy in particular, with violence, forcing to reshape all hospitals' activities; this happened even in pediatric hospitals, although the young population seemed initially spared from the disease. “Vittore Buzzi” Children's Hospital, which is a pediatric/maternal hospital located in Milan (Lombardy Region), had to stop elective procedures—with the exception of urgent/emergent ones—between February and May 2020 to leave space and resources to adults' care. We describe the challenges of reshaping the hospital's identity and structure, and restarting pediatric surgery and anesthesia, from May on, in the most hit area of the world, with the purpose to avoid and contain infections. Both patients and caregivers admitted to hospital have been tested for Sars‐CoV‐2 in every case. Methods Observational cohort study via review of clinical charts of patients undergoing surgery between 16th May and 30th September 2020, together with SARS‐CoV ‐2 RT‐PCR testing outcomes, and comparison to same period surgeries in 2019. Results An increase of approximately 70% in pediatric surgeries (OR 1.68 [1.33‐2.13], P 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/aas.13802
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M. ; Diotto, Veronica ; Bertani, Patrizia ; La Pergola, Enrico ; Pelizzo, Gloria</creator><creatorcontrib>Camporesi, Anna ; Melloni, Giorgio E. M. ; Diotto, Veronica ; Bertani, Patrizia ; La Pergola, Enrico ; Pelizzo, Gloria</creatorcontrib><description>Background The initial wave of the Covid‐19 pandemic has hit Italy, and Lombardy in particular, with violence, forcing to reshape all hospitals' activities; this happened even in pediatric hospitals, although the young population seemed initially spared from the disease. “Vittore Buzzi” Children's Hospital, which is a pediatric/maternal hospital located in Milan (Lombardy Region), had to stop elective procedures—with the exception of urgent/emergent ones—between February and May 2020 to leave space and resources to adults' care. We describe the challenges of reshaping the hospital's identity and structure, and restarting pediatric surgery and anesthesia, from May on, in the most hit area of the world, with the purpose to avoid and contain infections. Both patients and caregivers admitted to hospital have been tested for Sars‐CoV‐2 in every case. Methods Observational cohort study via review of clinical charts of patients undergoing surgery between 16th May and 30th September 2020, together with SARS‐CoV ‐2 RT‐PCR testing outcomes, and comparison to same period surgeries in 2019. Results An increase of approximately 70% in pediatric surgeries (OR 1.68 [1.33‐2.13], P &lt; .001) and a higher increase in the number of surgeries were reported (OR 1.75 (1.43‐2.15), P &lt; .001). Considering only urgent procedures, a significant difference in the distribution of the type of surgery was observed (Chi‐squared P‐value &lt; .001). Sars‐CoV‐2‐positive patients have been 0.8% of total number; 14% of these was discovered through caregiver's positivity. Conclusion We describe our pathway for safe pediatric surgery and anesthesia and the importance of testing both patient and caregiver.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0001-5172</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-6576</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/aas.13802</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33619727</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Aggression ; Anesthesia ; Caregivers ; Children ; COVID-19 ; General Anaesthesia ; healthcare workers' safety ; Hospitals ; Organizational aspects ; Original ; Pandemics ; patient safety ; Patients ; pediatric anesthesia ; pediatric surgery ; Pediatrics ; Restarting ; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 2021-07, Vol.65 (6), p.755-760</ispartof><rights>2021 The Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica Foundation. 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We describe the challenges of reshaping the hospital's identity and structure, and restarting pediatric surgery and anesthesia, from May on, in the most hit area of the world, with the purpose to avoid and contain infections. Both patients and caregivers admitted to hospital have been tested for Sars‐CoV‐2 in every case. Methods Observational cohort study via review of clinical charts of patients undergoing surgery between 16th May and 30th September 2020, together with SARS‐CoV ‐2 RT‐PCR testing outcomes, and comparison to same period surgeries in 2019. Results An increase of approximately 70% in pediatric surgeries (OR 1.68 [1.33‐2.13], P &lt; .001) and a higher increase in the number of surgeries were reported (OR 1.75 (1.43‐2.15), P &lt; .001). Considering only urgent procedures, a significant difference in the distribution of the type of surgery was observed (Chi‐squared P‐value &lt; .001). Sars‐CoV‐2‐positive patients have been 0.8% of total number; 14% of these was discovered through caregiver's positivity. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Aggression
Anesthesia
Caregivers
Children
COVID-19
General Anaesthesia
healthcare workers' safety
Hospitals
Organizational aspects
Original
Pandemics
patient safety
Patients
pediatric anesthesia
pediatric surgery
Pediatrics
Restarting
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Surgery
title Organizational aspects of pediatric anesthesia and surgery between two waves of Covid‐19
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