DNASE1L3 as a Prognostic Biomarker Associated with Immune Cell Infiltration in Cancer

Deoxyribonuclease 1 like 3 (DNASE1L3) is critically involved in apoptosis and immune response, however, its role in cancer has yet to be deciphered. We aimed to explore the prognostic value of DNASE1L3 across a series of malignancies. Based on Oncomine database and Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (...

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Veröffentlicht in:OncoTargets and therapy 2021-01, Vol.14, p.2003-2017
Hauptverfasser: Deng, Zenghua, Xiao, Mengmeng, Du, Dexiao, Luo, Nan, Liu, Dongfang, Liu, Tingting, Lian, Dongbo, Peng, Jirun
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container_end_page 2017
container_issue
container_start_page 2003
container_title OncoTargets and therapy
container_volume 14
creator Deng, Zenghua
Xiao, Mengmeng
Du, Dexiao
Luo, Nan
Liu, Dongfang
Liu, Tingting
Lian, Dongbo
Peng, Jirun
description Deoxyribonuclease 1 like 3 (DNASE1L3) is critically involved in apoptosis and immune response, however, its role in cancer has yet to be deciphered. We aimed to explore the prognostic value of DNASE1L3 across a series of malignancies. Based on Oncomine database and Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (TIMER), expression profiling of DNASE1L3 was detailed in malignancies. Using PrognoScan, Kaplan-Meier Plotter, GEPIA2, and bc-GenEcMiner v4.5, prognostic value of DNASE1L3 was estimated in diverse cancers. Based on TIMER, association between DNASEL13 expression and immune infiltration was examined in various cancers. Then, mRNA level of DNASE1L3 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) samples (n=22) and stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) samples (n=17) was measured with qRT-PCR. Immunohistochemistry was performed to confirm expression of DNASE1L3 in paraffin-embedded tissues of HCC (n=9) and lung adenocarcinoma (n=20). DNASE1L3 was downregulated in multiple cancers, including breast invasive carcinoma (BRCA), cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL), liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC), and lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). A lower level of DNASE1L3 correlated with poorer prognosis in various cancers, especially in breast, liver, kidney, stomach, lung adenocarcinoma and sarcoma (SARC). Moreover, DNASE1L3 was positively related to immune cell infiltration in many cancers, including BRCA, LIHC, STAD, LUAD, and SARC. DNASE1L3 was significantly associated with CCR7/CCL19 in cancers. DNASE1L3 was downregulated in HCC and STAD tissues as demonstrated by qRT-PCR, as well as in HCC and LUAD samples, as shown by immunohistochemistry. DNASE1L3 has potential to serve as a prognostic biomarker in cancer of the breast, kidney, liver, stomach, lung adenocarcinoma and sarcoma. Down-regulation of DNASE1L3 may participate in immune escape via CCR7/CCL19 axis.
doi_str_mv 10.2147/OTT.S294332
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We aimed to explore the prognostic value of DNASE1L3 across a series of malignancies. Based on Oncomine database and Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (TIMER), expression profiling of DNASE1L3 was detailed in malignancies. Using PrognoScan, Kaplan-Meier Plotter, GEPIA2, and bc-GenEcMiner v4.5, prognostic value of DNASE1L3 was estimated in diverse cancers. Based on TIMER, association between DNASEL13 expression and immune infiltration was examined in various cancers. Then, mRNA level of DNASE1L3 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) samples (n=22) and stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) samples (n=17) was measured with qRT-PCR. Immunohistochemistry was performed to confirm expression of DNASE1L3 in paraffin-embedded tissues of HCC (n=9) and lung adenocarcinoma (n=20). DNASE1L3 was downregulated in multiple cancers, including breast invasive carcinoma (BRCA), cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL), liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC), and lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). A lower level of DNASE1L3 correlated with poorer prognosis in various cancers, especially in breast, liver, kidney, stomach, lung adenocarcinoma and sarcoma (SARC). Moreover, DNASE1L3 was positively related to immune cell infiltration in many cancers, including BRCA, LIHC, STAD, LUAD, and SARC. DNASE1L3 was significantly associated with CCR7/CCL19 in cancers. DNASE1L3 was downregulated in HCC and STAD tissues as demonstrated by qRT-PCR, as well as in HCC and LUAD samples, as shown by immunohistochemistry. DNASE1L3 has potential to serve as a prognostic biomarker in cancer of the breast, kidney, liver, stomach, lung adenocarcinoma and sarcoma. Down-regulation of DNASE1L3 may participate in immune escape via CCR7/CCL19 axis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1178-6930</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1178-6930</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2147/OTT.S294332</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33776450</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Zealand: Dove Medical Press Limited</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma ; Apoptosis ; Biomarkers ; Breast cancer ; CCL19 protein ; CCR7 protein ; Cholangiocarcinoma ; Deoxyribonuclease ; Esophagus ; Gene expression ; Head &amp; neck cancer ; Hepatocellular carcinoma ; Immune response ; Immune system ; Immunohistochemistry ; Immunotherapy ; Infiltration ; Invasiveness ; Kidneys ; Leukemia ; Liver ; Liver cancer ; Lung cancer ; Lung carcinoma ; Lymphoma ; Medical prognosis ; Melanoma ; Mesothelioma ; Metastases ; mRNA ; Neutrophils ; Original Research ; Ovarian cancer ; Paraffin ; Prognosis ; Prostate ; RNA ; Sarcoma ; Signal transduction ; Skin cancer ; Software ; Stomach ; Thyroid cancer ; Tumors</subject><ispartof>OncoTargets and therapy, 2021-01, Vol.14, p.2003-2017</ispartof><rights>2021 Deng et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2021 Dove Medical Press Limited</rights><rights>2021. This work is licensed under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2021 Deng et al. 2021 Deng et al.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c549t-1ca3847bcc91314d4a4c09ebc6a7a0d19a57b03a42e98592ed57fc86fdcb7aa33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c549t-1ca3847bcc91314d4a4c09ebc6a7a0d19a57b03a42e98592ed57fc86fdcb7aa33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7987320/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7987320/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,3862,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33776450$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Deng, Zenghua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Mengmeng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Du, Dexiao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luo, Nan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Dongfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Tingting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lian, Dongbo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Jirun</creatorcontrib><title>DNASE1L3 as a Prognostic Biomarker Associated with Immune Cell Infiltration in Cancer</title><title>OncoTargets and therapy</title><addtitle>Onco Targets Ther</addtitle><description>Deoxyribonuclease 1 like 3 (DNASE1L3) is critically involved in apoptosis and immune response, however, its role in cancer has yet to be deciphered. 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A lower level of DNASE1L3 correlated with poorer prognosis in various cancers, especially in breast, liver, kidney, stomach, lung adenocarcinoma and sarcoma (SARC). Moreover, DNASE1L3 was positively related to immune cell infiltration in many cancers, including BRCA, LIHC, STAD, LUAD, and SARC. DNASE1L3 was significantly associated with CCR7/CCL19 in cancers. DNASE1L3 was downregulated in HCC and STAD tissues as demonstrated by qRT-PCR, as well as in HCC and LUAD samples, as shown by immunohistochemistry. DNASE1L3 has potential to serve as a prognostic biomarker in cancer of the breast, kidney, liver, stomach, lung adenocarcinoma and sarcoma. 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We aimed to explore the prognostic value of DNASE1L3 across a series of malignancies. Based on Oncomine database and Tumor Immune Estimation Resource (TIMER), expression profiling of DNASE1L3 was detailed in malignancies. Using PrognoScan, Kaplan-Meier Plotter, GEPIA2, and bc-GenEcMiner v4.5, prognostic value of DNASE1L3 was estimated in diverse cancers. Based on TIMER, association between DNASEL13 expression and immune infiltration was examined in various cancers. Then, mRNA level of DNASE1L3 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) samples (n=22) and stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) samples (n=17) was measured with qRT-PCR. Immunohistochemistry was performed to confirm expression of DNASE1L3 in paraffin-embedded tissues of HCC (n=9) and lung adenocarcinoma (n=20). DNASE1L3 was downregulated in multiple cancers, including breast invasive carcinoma (BRCA), cholangiocarcinoma (CHOL), liver hepatocellular carcinoma (LIHC), and lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). A lower level of DNASE1L3 correlated with poorer prognosis in various cancers, especially in breast, liver, kidney, stomach, lung adenocarcinoma and sarcoma (SARC). Moreover, DNASE1L3 was positively related to immune cell infiltration in many cancers, including BRCA, LIHC, STAD, LUAD, and SARC. DNASE1L3 was significantly associated with CCR7/CCL19 in cancers. DNASE1L3 was downregulated in HCC and STAD tissues as demonstrated by qRT-PCR, as well as in HCC and LUAD samples, as shown by immunohistochemistry. DNASE1L3 has potential to serve as a prognostic biomarker in cancer of the breast, kidney, liver, stomach, lung adenocarcinoma and sarcoma. Down-regulation of DNASE1L3 may participate in immune escape via CCR7/CCL19 axis.</abstract><cop>New Zealand</cop><pub>Dove Medical Press Limited</pub><pmid>33776450</pmid><doi>10.2147/OTT.S294332</doi><tpages>15</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma
Apoptosis
Biomarkers
Breast cancer
CCL19 protein
CCR7 protein
Cholangiocarcinoma
Deoxyribonuclease
Esophagus
Gene expression
Head & neck cancer
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Immune response
Immune system
Immunohistochemistry
Immunotherapy
Infiltration
Invasiveness
Kidneys
Leukemia
Liver
Liver cancer
Lung cancer
Lung carcinoma
Lymphoma
Medical prognosis
Melanoma
Mesothelioma
Metastases
mRNA
Neutrophils
Original Research
Ovarian cancer
Paraffin
Prognosis
Prostate
RNA
Sarcoma
Signal transduction
Skin cancer
Software
Stomach
Thyroid cancer
Tumors
title DNASE1L3 as a Prognostic Biomarker Associated with Immune Cell Infiltration in Cancer
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