The Impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of dialysis patients

Background Studies have shown increased anxiety, depression, and stress levels among different populations during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, the impact of the pandemic on the mental health of dialysis patients remains unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nephrology 2021-04, Vol.34 (2), p.337-344
Hauptverfasser: Bonenkamp, Anna A., Druiventak, Theresia A., van Eck van der Sluijs, Anita, van Ittersum, Frans J., van Jaarsveld, Brigit C., Abrahams, Alferso C.
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container_end_page 344
container_issue 2
container_start_page 337
container_title Journal of nephrology
container_volume 34
creator Bonenkamp, Anna A.
Druiventak, Theresia A.
van Eck van der Sluijs, Anita
van Ittersum, Frans J.
van Jaarsveld, Brigit C.
Abrahams, Alferso C.
description Background Studies have shown increased anxiety, depression, and stress levels among different populations during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, the impact of the pandemic on the mental health of dialysis patients remains unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the mental health of dialysis patients during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the period preceding the pandemic. Methods Data originate from the ongoing multicentre observational Dutch nOcturnal and hoME dialysis Study To Improve Clinical Outcomes (DOMESTICO). Patients who filled in a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) questionnaire during the pandemic and six to three months prior were included. The mean difference in Mental Component Summary (MCS) score of the Short Form 12 (SF-12) was analysed with multilevel linear regression. A McNemar test was used to compare presence of mental health-related symptoms during and prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Results A total of 177 patients were included. The mean MCS score prior to COVID-19 was 48.08 ± 10.15, and 49.00 ± 10.04 during the COVID-19 pandemic. The adjusted mean MCS score was 0.93 point (95% CI − 0.57 to 2.42) higher during the COVID-19 pandemic than during the period prior to the pandemic. Furthermore, no difference in the presence of the following mental health-related symptoms was found during the COVID-19 pandemic: feeling anxious, feeling sad, worrying, feeling nervous, trouble falling asleep, and trouble staying asleep. Conclusions The mental health of dialysis patients appears to be unaffected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Dialysis patients may be better able to cope with the pandemic, since they have high resilience and are less impacted by social distancing measures. Trial registration number Netherlands Trial Register NL6519, date of registration: 22 August 2017. Graphic abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s40620-021-01005-1
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However, the impact of the pandemic on the mental health of dialysis patients remains unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the mental health of dialysis patients during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the period preceding the pandemic. Methods Data originate from the ongoing multicentre observational Dutch nOcturnal and hoME dialysis Study To Improve Clinical Outcomes (DOMESTICO). Patients who filled in a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) questionnaire during the pandemic and six to three months prior were included. The mean difference in Mental Component Summary (MCS) score of the Short Form 12 (SF-12) was analysed with multilevel linear regression. A McNemar test was used to compare presence of mental health-related symptoms during and prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Results A total of 177 patients were included. The mean MCS score prior to COVID-19 was 48.08 ± 10.15, and 49.00 ± 10.04 during the COVID-19 pandemic. The adjusted mean MCS score was 0.93 point (95% CI − 0.57 to 2.42) higher during the COVID-19 pandemic than during the period prior to the pandemic. Furthermore, no difference in the presence of the following mental health-related symptoms was found during the COVID-19 pandemic: feeling anxious, feeling sad, worrying, feeling nervous, trouble falling asleep, and trouble staying asleep. Conclusions The mental health of dialysis patients appears to be unaffected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Dialysis patients may be better able to cope with the pandemic, since they have high resilience and are less impacted by social distancing measures. Trial registration number Netherlands Trial Register NL6519, date of registration: 22 August 2017. Graphic abstract</description><identifier>ISSN: 1121-8428</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1724-6059</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40620-021-01005-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 33742413</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Anxiety - epidemiology ; Anxiety - etiology ; Anxiety - psychology ; Comorbidity ; COVID-19 - complications ; COVID-19 - epidemiology ; COVID-19 - psychology ; Depression - epidemiology ; Depression - etiology ; Depression - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - epidemiology ; Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Mental Health ; Middle Aged ; Nephrology ; Netherlands - epidemiology ; Original ; Original Article ; Pandemics ; Quality of Life ; Renal Dialysis - psychology ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Urology</subject><ispartof>Journal of nephrology, 2021-04, Vol.34 (2), p.337-344</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-26d789adc924b0ea9bd5cc01b1036cac8bcc31b9104f7858a2fcc2b966ea46003</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-26d789adc924b0ea9bd5cc01b1036cac8bcc31b9104f7858a2fcc2b966ea46003</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6877-522X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40620-021-01005-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s40620-021-01005-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,781,785,886,27926,27927,41490,42559,51321</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33742413$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Bonenkamp, Anna A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Druiventak, Theresia A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Eck van der Sluijs, Anita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Ittersum, Frans J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Jaarsveld, Brigit C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abrahams, Alferso C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DOMESTICO study group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the DOMESTICO study group</creatorcontrib><title>The Impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of dialysis patients</title><title>Journal of nephrology</title><addtitle>J Nephrol</addtitle><addtitle>J Nephrol</addtitle><description>Background Studies have shown increased anxiety, depression, and stress levels among different populations during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, the impact of the pandemic on the mental health of dialysis patients remains unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the mental health of dialysis patients during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the period preceding the pandemic. Methods Data originate from the ongoing multicentre observational Dutch nOcturnal and hoME dialysis Study To Improve Clinical Outcomes (DOMESTICO). Patients who filled in a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) questionnaire during the pandemic and six to three months prior were included. The mean difference in Mental Component Summary (MCS) score of the Short Form 12 (SF-12) was analysed with multilevel linear regression. A McNemar test was used to compare presence of mental health-related symptoms during and prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Results A total of 177 patients were included. The mean MCS score prior to COVID-19 was 48.08 ± 10.15, and 49.00 ± 10.04 during the COVID-19 pandemic. The adjusted mean MCS score was 0.93 point (95% CI − 0.57 to 2.42) higher during the COVID-19 pandemic than during the period prior to the pandemic. Furthermore, no difference in the presence of the following mental health-related symptoms was found during the COVID-19 pandemic: feeling anxious, feeling sad, worrying, feeling nervous, trouble falling asleep, and trouble staying asleep. Conclusions The mental health of dialysis patients appears to be unaffected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Dialysis patients may be better able to cope with the pandemic, since they have high resilience and are less impacted by social distancing measures. Trial registration number Netherlands Trial Register NL6519, date of registration: 22 August 2017. 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Druiventak, Theresia A. ; van Eck van der Sluijs, Anita ; van Ittersum, Frans J. ; van Jaarsveld, Brigit C. ; Abrahams, Alferso C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c512t-26d789adc924b0ea9bd5cc01b1036cac8bcc31b9104f7858a2fcc2b966ea46003</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Anxiety - epidemiology</topic><topic>Anxiety - etiology</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>Comorbidity</topic><topic>COVID-19 - complications</topic><topic>COVID-19 - epidemiology</topic><topic>COVID-19 - psychology</topic><topic>Depression - epidemiology</topic><topic>Depression - etiology</topic><topic>Depression - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - epidemiology</topic><topic>Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Mental Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nephrology</topic><topic>Netherlands - epidemiology</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Pandemics</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Renal Dialysis - psychology</topic><topic>SARS-CoV-2</topic><topic>Urology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Bonenkamp, Anna A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Druiventak, Theresia A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Eck van der Sluijs, Anita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Ittersum, Frans J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>van Jaarsveld, Brigit C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abrahams, Alferso C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DOMESTICO study group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the DOMESTICO study group</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of nephrology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Bonenkamp, Anna A.</au><au>Druiventak, Theresia A.</au><au>van Eck van der Sluijs, Anita</au><au>van Ittersum, Frans J.</au><au>van Jaarsveld, Brigit C.</au><au>Abrahams, Alferso C.</au><aucorp>DOMESTICO study group</aucorp><aucorp>the DOMESTICO study group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of dialysis patients</atitle><jtitle>Journal of nephrology</jtitle><stitle>J Nephrol</stitle><addtitle>J Nephrol</addtitle><date>2021-04-01</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>337</spage><epage>344</epage><pages>337-344</pages><issn>1121-8428</issn><eissn>1724-6059</eissn><abstract>Background Studies have shown increased anxiety, depression, and stress levels among different populations during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, the impact of the pandemic on the mental health of dialysis patients remains unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the mental health of dialysis patients during the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the period preceding the pandemic. Methods Data originate from the ongoing multicentre observational Dutch nOcturnal and hoME dialysis Study To Improve Clinical Outcomes (DOMESTICO). Patients who filled in a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) questionnaire during the pandemic and six to three months prior were included. The mean difference in Mental Component Summary (MCS) score of the Short Form 12 (SF-12) was analysed with multilevel linear regression. A McNemar test was used to compare presence of mental health-related symptoms during and prior to the COVID-19 pandemic. Results A total of 177 patients were included. The mean MCS score prior to COVID-19 was 48.08 ± 10.15, and 49.00 ± 10.04 during the COVID-19 pandemic. The adjusted mean MCS score was 0.93 point (95% CI − 0.57 to 2.42) higher during the COVID-19 pandemic than during the period prior to the pandemic. Furthermore, no difference in the presence of the following mental health-related symptoms was found during the COVID-19 pandemic: feeling anxious, feeling sad, worrying, feeling nervous, trouble falling asleep, and trouble staying asleep. Conclusions The mental health of dialysis patients appears to be unaffected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Dialysis patients may be better able to cope with the pandemic, since they have high resilience and are less impacted by social distancing measures. Trial registration number Netherlands Trial Register NL6519, date of registration: 22 August 2017. Graphic abstract</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>33742413</pmid><doi>10.1007/s40620-021-01005-1</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6877-522X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Anxiety - epidemiology
Anxiety - etiology
Anxiety - psychology
Comorbidity
COVID-19 - complications
COVID-19 - epidemiology
COVID-19 - psychology
Depression - epidemiology
Depression - etiology
Depression - psychology
Female
Humans
Incidence
Kidney Failure, Chronic - epidemiology
Kidney Failure, Chronic - therapy
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental Health
Middle Aged
Nephrology
Netherlands - epidemiology
Original
Original Article
Pandemics
Quality of Life
Renal Dialysis - psychology
SARS-CoV-2
Urology
title The Impact of COVID-19 on the mental health of dialysis patients
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